CVE-2025-34120

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-34120", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.561Z", "datePublished": "2025-07-16T21:05:34.816Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-19T14:36:49.930Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["admin/update/sa/backup"], "product": "LimeSurvey", "vendor": "LimeSurvey GmbH", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "2.06+ Build 151014", "status": "affected", "version": "2.0+", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"operator": "OR", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:limesurvey:limesurvey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndIncluding": "2.06", "versionStartIncluding": "2.00"}]}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Pichaya Morimoto"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "An unauthenticated file download vulnerability exists in LimeSurvey versions from 2.0+ up to and including 2.06+ Build 151014. The application fails to validate serialized input to the admin backup endpoint (`index.php/admin/update/sa/backup`), allowing attackers to specify arbitrary file paths using a crafted `datasupdateinfo` payload. The files are packaged in a ZIP archive and made available for download without authentication. This vulnerability can be exploited to read arbitrary files on the host system, including sensitive OS and configuration files."}], "value": "An unauthenticated file download vulnerability exists in LimeSurvey versions from 2.0+ up to and including 2.06+ Build 151014. The application fails to validate serialized input to the admin backup endpoint (`index.php/admin/update/sa/backup`), allowing attackers to specify arbitrary file paths using a crafted `datasupdateinfo` payload. The files are packaged in a ZIP archive and made available for download without authentication. This vulnerability can be exploited to read arbitrary files on the host system, including sensitive OS and configuration files."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-126", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"}]}, {"capecId": "CAPEC-137", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-137 Parameter Injection"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-306", "description": "CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-19T14:36:49.930Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["vendor-advisory", "patch"], "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210123073627/https://www.limesurvey.org/blog/22-security/136-limesurvey-security-advisory-10-2015"}, {"tags": ["third-party-advisory", "technical-description"], "url": "https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/multiple-critical-vulnerabilities-in-lime-survey/"}, {"tags": ["exploit"], "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/auxiliary/admin/http/limesurvey_file_download.rb"}, {"tags": ["exploit"], "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/180855"}, {"tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/limesurvey-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-download"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "LimeSurvey 2.0+ - 2.06+ Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Download via Serialized Backup Payload", "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-07-17T19:58:18.809690Z", "id": "CVE-2025-34120", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-17T19:58:52.455Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-34120", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-07-17T19:58:18.809690Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-17T19:58:48.318Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "LimeSurvey 2.0+ - 2.06+ Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Download via Serialized Backup Payload", "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Pichaya Morimoto"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-126", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"}]}, {"capecId": "CAPEC-137", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-137 Parameter Injection"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.7, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "LimeSurvey GmbH", "modules": ["admin/update/sa/backup"], "product": "LimeSurvey", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.0+", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "2.06+ Build 151014"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210123073627/https://www.limesurvey.org/blog/22-security/136-limesurvey-security-advisory-10-2015", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "patch"]}, {"url": "https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/multiple-critical-vulnerabilities-in-lime-survey/", "tags": ["third-party-advisory", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/auxiliary/admin/http/limesurvey_file_download.rb", "tags": ["exploit"]}, {"url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/180855", "tags": ["exploit"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/limesurvey-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-download", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An unauthenticated file download vulnerability exists in LimeSurvey versions from 2.0+ up to and including 2.06+ Build 151014. The application fails to validate serialized input to the admin backup endpoint (`index.php/admin/update/sa/backup`), allowing attackers to specify arbitrary file paths using a crafted `datasupdateinfo` payload. The files are packaged in a ZIP archive and made available for download without authentication. This vulnerability can be exploited to read arbitrary files on the host system, including sensitive OS and configuration files.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "An unauthenticated file download vulnerability exists in LimeSurvey versions from 2.0+ up to and including 2.06+ Build 151014. The application fails to validate serialized input to the admin backup endpoint (`index.php/admin/update/sa/backup`), allowing attackers to specify arbitrary file paths using a crafted `datasupdateinfo` payload. The files are packaged in a ZIP archive and made available for download without authentication. This vulnerability can be exploited to read arbitrary files on the host system, including sensitive OS and configuration files.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-306", "description": "CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:limesurvey:limesurvey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndIncluding": "2.06", "versionStartIncluding": "2.00"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "OR"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-19T14:36:49.930Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-34120", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-19T14:36:49.930Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.561Z", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "datePublished": "2025-07-16T21:05:34.816Z", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["admin/update/sa/backup"], "product": "LimeSurvey", "vendor": "LimeSurvey GmbH", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "2.06+ Build 151014", "status": "affected", "version": "2.0+", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An unauthenticated file download vulnerability exists in LimeSurvey versions from 2.0+ up to and including 2.06+ Build 151014. The application fails to validate serialized input to the admin backup endpoint (`index.php/admin/update/sa/backup`), allowing attackers to specify arbitrary file paths using a crafted `datasupdateinfo` payload. The files are packaged in a ZIP archive and made available for download without authentication. This vulnerability can be exploited to read arbitrary files on the host system, including sensitive OS and configuration files."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de descarga de archivos no autenticados en las versiones de LimeSurvey desde la 2.0+ hasta la 2.06+ (Build 151014, incluida). La aplicaci\u00f3n no valida la entrada serializada en el endpoint de la copia de seguridad del administrador (`index.php/admin/update/sa/backup`), lo que permite a los atacantes especificar rutas de archivo arbitrarias mediante un payload `datasupdateinfo` manipulado. Los archivos se empaquetan en un archivo ZIP y se pueden descargar sin autenticaci\u00f3n. Esta vulnerabilidad puede explotarse para leer archivos arbitrarios en el sistema host, incluyendo archivos confidenciales del sistema operativo y de configuraci\u00f3n."}], "id": "CVE-2025-34120", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:13:30.250", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-34120", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-07-17T19:58:18.809690Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-07-16T21:15:26.960", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/180855"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/auxiliary/admin/http/limesurvey_file_download.rb"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/multiple-critical-vulnerabilities-in-lime-survey/"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210123073627/https://www.limesurvey.org/blog/22-security/136-limesurvey-security-advisory-10-2015"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/limesurvey-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-download"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-22"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-306"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-07-21T15:17:20.943737+00:00", "updated": "2025-07-21T15:17:20.943809+00:00", "vendors": ["limesurvey", "limesurvey$PRODUCT$limesurvey"]}