Apollo Router Query Planner Vulnerable to Excessive Resource Consumption via Optimization Bypass
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
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| apollographql | router | affected |
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| Source | ID | Title |
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EUVD |
EUVD-2025-10287 | The Apollo Router Core is a configurable, high-performance graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph that uses Apollo Federation 2. A vulnerability in Apollo Router allowed queries with deeply nested and reused named fragments to be prohibitively expensive to query plan, specifically due to internal optimizations being frequently bypassed. The query planner includes an optimization that significantly speeds up planning for applicable GraphQL selections. However, queries with deeply nested and reused named fragments can generate many selections where this optimization does not apply, leading to significantly longer planning times. Because the query planner does not enforce a timeout, a small number of such queries can exhaust router's thread pool, rendering it inoperable. This could lead to excessive resource consumption and denial of service. This has been remediated in apollo-router versions 1.61.2 and 2.1.1. |
Github GHSA |
GHSA-94hh-jmq8-2fgp | Apollo Router Query Planner Vulnerable to Excessive Resource Consumption via Optimization Bypass |
No CVSS v4.0
No CVSS v3.0
No CVSS v2
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
Exploit prediction score: < 1% (0.596% probability within 30 days)
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| Description | The Apollo Router Core is a configurable, high-performance graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph that uses Apollo Federation 2. A vulnerability in Apollo Router allowed queries with deeply nested and reused named fragments to be prohibitively expensive to query plan, specifically due to internal optimizations being frequently bypassed. The query planner includes an optimization that significantly speeds up planning for applicable GraphQL selections. However, queries with deeply nested and reused named fragments can generate many selections where this optimization does not apply, leading to significantly longer planning times. Because the query planner does not enforce a timeout, a small number of such queries can exhaust router's thread pool, rendering it inoperable. This could lead to excessive resource consumption and denial of service. This has been remediated in apollo-router versions 1.61.2 and 2.1.1. | |
| Title | Apollo Router Query Planner Vulnerable to Excessive Resource Consumption via Optimization Bypass | |
| Weaknesses | CWE-770 | |
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| Metrics |
cvssV3_1
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