CVE-2025-31207

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "iOS and iPadOS", "vendor": "Apple", "versions": [{"lessThan": "18.5", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "product-security@apple.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D0459303-7D14-428D-9C4E-2C743AC9529F", "versionEndExcluding": "18.5", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AF6AAC00-F384-4B0D-BBA9-C2AD278BF653", "versionEndExcluding": "18.5", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5. An app may be able to enumerate a user's installed apps."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se solucion\u00f3 un problema l\u00f3gico mejorando las comprobaciones. Este problema se solucion\u00f3 en iOS 18.5 y iPadOS 18.5. Una aplicaci\u00f3n podr\u00eda enumerar las aplicaciones instaladas de un usuario."}], "id": "CVE-2025-31207", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:10:03.000", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.5, "impactScore": 5.2, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-31207", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-05-14T15:23:08.386936Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-05-12T22:15:21.810", "references": [{"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122404"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/5"}], "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-200"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-28T01:48:22.751645+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade the device to iOS\u00a018.5 or iPadOS\u00a018.5 to apply the vendor patch.", "Review installed applications and remove any that are unnecessary or untrusted.", "Configure or disable application\u2011level permissions that allow enumeration of installed apps, if available in the OS settings."], "summary": {"action": "Immediate Update", "impact": "Information Disclosure"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Apple\u2019s iOS and iPadOS operating systems are affected. The vulnerability applies to all releases prior to iOS\u00a018.5 and iPadOS\u00a018.5, which contain the fix. Versions older than 18.5 remain susceptible.", "description_and_impact": "A logic flaw in Apple iOS and iPadOS allows an application to enumerate the list of other applications installed on the device, exposing sensitive user behavior. This defect falls under a confidentiality breach (CWE\u2011200) and can reveal the presence of privacy\u2011sensitive apps or user activity patterns.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS score of 7.7 reflects a high severity for information disclosure. The EPSS score of less than 1% indicates a very low probability of widespread exploitation at this time. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA\u2019s KEV catalog, and no exploits have been reported publicly. The likely attack vector is a legitimate or sideloaded app that includes a code path capable of requesting and reading the installed\u2011app list, which an attacker can use to infer user behavior."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-28T02:00:15.388107+00:00", "title": "App Enumeration Vulnerability in iOS and iPadOS", "updated": "2026-04-28T02:00:15.388118+00:00", "vendors": []}