CVE-2025-30462

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "macOS", "vendor": "Apple", "versions": [{"lessThan": "13.7.5", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "14.7.5", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "15.4", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "product-security@apple.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "345CC17A-CCA4-4B82-A645-A5226A8DAEBB", "versionEndExcluding": "13.7.5", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D05DCA25-A1A0-4AEA-9F31-952803114EE2", "versionEndExcluding": "14.7.5", "versionStartIncluding": "14.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1320B815-0457-4276-83B9-AFAFDAF17EDA", "versionEndExcluding": "15.4", "versionStartIncluding": "15.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A library injection issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. Apps that appear to use App Sandbox may be able to launch without restrictions."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se solucion\u00f3 un problema de inyecci\u00f3n de librer\u00edas con restricciones adicionales. Este problema se solucion\u00f3 en macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.4 y macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. Las apps que aparentemente usan App Sandbox podr\u00edan iniciarse sin restricciones."}], "id": "CVE-2025-30462", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:08:47.430", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-30462", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-04-01T14:07:08.861104Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-03-31T23:15:27.583", "references": [{"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122374"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122375"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/10"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/8"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/9"}], "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-284"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-28T11:49:44.493393+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade macOS to at least Sequoia 15.4, Sonoma 14.7.5, or Ventura 13.7.5 to receive the library injection fix.", "Disable or remove any third\u2011party applications that may use custom libraries or have been reported to bypass the App Sandbox.", "Ensure System Integrity Protection is enabled and that only signed, approved system extensions are allowed to load libraries."], "summary": {"action": "Immediate Patch", "impact": "Remote Code Execution via Sandbox Bypass"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Apple macOS operating systems prior to the release of Sequoia 15.4, Sonoma 14.7.5 and Ventura 13.7.5 are impacted. Any macOS version that does not include the patch release is potentially vulnerable.", "description_and_impact": "A flaw in macOS\u2019s library injection mechanism allows an application to load arbitrary code that can in turn bypass the restrictions of the App Sandbox. The affected code path can lead to execution of malicious payloads with the privileges of the sandboxed application, potentially escalating privileges or compromising the system. The weakness is classified as Improper Access Control and carries a CVSS score of 9.8, indicating an extremely high severity.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The EPSS score of less than 1% suggests that exploitation is rare, but the CVSS score indicates that once exploited, the damage can be severe. The flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The likely attack vector involves launching an application that declares sandbox usage yet can inject libraries; the attacker would need local system access or a malicious app that can be installed on the target machine."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-28T12:00:13.354898+00:00", "title": "macOS Library Injection Flaw Allows App Sandbox Bypass", "updated": "2026-04-28T12:00:13.354924+00:00", "vendors": []}