CVE-2025-2749

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-2749", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2025-03-24T16:39:22.986Z", "datePublished": "2025-03-24T18:18:07.228Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-21T03:55:36.051Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["Staging"], "product": "Xperience", "vendor": "Kentico", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "13.0.178", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kentico:xperience:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndIncluding": "13.0.178", "versionStartIncluding": "0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "OR"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Piotr Bazydlo (watchTowr)"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "An authenticated remote code execution in Kentico Xperience allows authenticated users Staging Sync Server to upload arbitrary data to path relative locations. This results in path traversal and arbitrary file upload, including content that can be executed server side leading to remote code execution.<p>This issue affects Kentico Xperience through 13.0.178.</p>"}], "value": "An authenticated remote code execution in Kentico Xperience allows authenticated users Staging Sync Server to upload arbitrary data to path relative locations. This results in path traversal and arbitrary file upload, including content that can be executed server side leading to remote code execution.This issue affects Kentico Xperience through 13.0.178."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-650", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-650 Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-434", "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-17T19:33:42.624Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["technical-description", "exploit"], "url": "https://labs.watchtowr.com/bypassing-authentication-like-its-the-90s-pre-auth-rce-chain-s-in-kentico-xperience-cms/"}, {"tags": ["vendor-advisory", "patch"], "url": "https://devnet.kentico.com/download/hotfixes"}, {"tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/kentico-xperience-staging-media-file-upload-authenticated-rce"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Kentico Xperience <= 13.0.178 Staging Media File Upload Authenticated RCE", "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-2749", "tags": ["government-resource"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-04-20T00:00:00+00:00", "options": [{"Exploitation": "active"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3", "id": "CVE-2025-2749"}}}, {"other": {"type": "kev", "content": {"dateAdded": "2026-04-20", "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-2749"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-21T03:55:36.051Z"}, "timeline": [{"time": "2026-04-20T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "CVE-2025-2749 added to CISA KEV"}]}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-2749", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "active"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-04-20T18:02:17.822525Z"}}}, {"other": {"type": "kev", "content": {"dateAdded": "2026-04-20", "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-2749"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-2749", "tags": ["government-resource"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-24T18:44:16.090Z"}, "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2026-04-20T00:00:00.000Z", "value": "CVE-2025-2749 added to CISA KEV"}]}], "cna": {"title": "Kentico Xperience <= 13.0.178 Staging Media File Upload Authenticated RCE", "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Piotr Bazydlo (watchTowr)"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-650", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-650 Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.2, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Kentico", "modules": ["Staging"], "product": "Xperience", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "13.0.178"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://labs.watchtowr.com/bypassing-authentication-like-its-the-90s-pre-auth-rce-chain-s-in-kentico-xperience-cms/", "tags": ["technical-description", "exploit"]}, {"url": "https://devnet.kentico.com/download/hotfixes", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "patch"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/kentico-xperience-staging-media-file-upload-authenticated-rce", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An authenticated remote code execution in Kentico Xperience allows authenticated users Staging Sync Server to upload arbitrary data to path relative locations. This results in path traversal and arbitrary file upload, including content that can be executed server side leading to remote code execution.This issue affects Kentico Xperience through 13.0.178.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "An authenticated remote code execution in Kentico Xperience allows authenticated users Staging Sync Server to upload arbitrary data to path relative locations. This results in path traversal and arbitrary file upload, including content that can be executed server side leading to remote code execution.<p>This issue affects Kentico Xperience through 13.0.178.</p>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-434", "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kentico:xperience:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndIncluding": "13.0.178", "versionStartIncluding": "0"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "OR"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-17T19:33:42.624Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-2749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-20T22:20:24.564Z", "dateReserved": "2025-03-24T16:39:22.986Z", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "datePublished": "2025-03-24T18:18:07.228Z", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["Staging"], "product": "Xperience", "vendor": "Kentico", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "13.0.178", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "cisaActionDue": "2026-05-04", "cisaExploitAdd": "2026-04-20", "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.", "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Kentico Xperience Path Traversal Vulnerability", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kentico:xperience:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BC749CC3-7A20-49C8-89FB-775818670734", "versionEndIncluding": "13.0.178", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An authenticated remote code execution in Kentico Xperience allows authenticated users Staging Sync Server to upload arbitrary data to path relative locations. This results in path traversal and arbitrary file upload, including content that can be executed server side leading to remote code execution.This issue affects Kentico Xperience through 13.0.178."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo autenticada en Kentico Xperience permite a los usuarios autenticados del servidor de sincronizaci\u00f3n de pruebas cargar datos arbitrarios en ubicaciones path traversal. Esto provoca la navegaci\u00f3n de la ruta y la carga de archivos arbitrarios, incluyendo contenido que puede ejecutarse en el servidor, lo que provoca la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo. Este problema afecta a Kentico Xperience hasta la versi\u00f3n 13.0.178."}], "id": "CVE-2025-2749", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:07:33.430", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-2749", "options": [{"exploitation": "active"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-04-20T00:00:00+00:00", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-03-24T19:15:52.400", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://devnet.kentico.com/download/hotfixes"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://labs.watchtowr.com/bypassing-authentication-like-its-the-90s-pre-auth-rce-chain-s-in-kentico-xperience-cms/"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/kentico-xperience-staging-media-file-upload-authenticated-rce"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["US Government Resource"], "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-2749"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-22"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-434"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-07-12T15:26:07.658459+00:00", "updated": "2026-05-11T17:45:26.346866+00:00", "vendors": ["kentico", "kentico$PRODUCT$xperience"]}