CVE-2025-27135

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-27135", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2025-02-19T16:30:47.774Z", "datePublished": "2025-02-25T18:16:58.667Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T18:57:33.672Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "RAGFlow SQL Injection vulnerability", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-89", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.9, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "version": "4.0"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-3gqj-66qm-25jq", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-3gqj-66qm-25jq"}, {"name": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.15.1/agent/component/exesql.py", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.15.1/agent/component/exesql.py"}, {"name": "https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42?pvs=4", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42?pvs=4"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "infiniflow", "product": "ragflow", "versions": [{"version": "<= 0.15.1", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T18:16:58.667Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. Versions 0.15.1 and prior are vulnerable to SQL injection. The ExeSQL component extracts the SQL statement from the input and sends it directly to the database query. As of time of publication, no patched version is available."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-3gqj-66qm-25jq", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-02-25T18:57:16.951843Z", "id": "CVE-2025-27135", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T18:57:33.672Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-27135", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-02-25T18:57:16.951843Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T18:57:28.323Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "RAGFlow SQL Injection vulnerability", "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-3gqj-66qm-25jq", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 8.9, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "infiniflow", "product": "ragflow", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "<= 0.15.1"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-3gqj-66qm-25jq", "name": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-3gqj-66qm-25jq", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.15.1/agent/component/exesql.py", "name": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.15.1/agent/component/exesql.py", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42?pvs=4", "name": "https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42?pvs=4", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. Versions 0.15.1 and prior are vulnerable to SQL injection. The ExeSQL component extracts the SQL statement from the input and sends it directly to the database query. As of time of publication, no patched version is available."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-89", "description": "CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T18:16:58.667Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-27135", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T18:57:33.672Z", "dateReserved": "2025-02-19T16:30:47.774Z", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "datePublished": "2025-02-25T18:16:58.667Z", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "ragflow", "vendor": "infiniflow", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "<= 0.15.1"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:infiniflow:ragflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "70DE6CAB-1BCE-4542-80B3-C811349771F4", "versionEndIncluding": "0.15.1", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. Versions 0.15.1 and prior are vulnerable to SQL injection. The ExeSQL component extracts the SQL statement from the input and sends it directly to the database query. As of time of publication, no patched version is available."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "RAGFlow es un motor RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) de c\u00f3digo abierto. Las versiones 0.15.1 y anteriores son vulnerables a la inyecci\u00f3n SQL. El componente ExeSQL extrae la sentencia SQL de la entrada y la env\u00eda directamente a la consulta de la base de datos. En el momento de la publicaci\u00f3n, no hay ninguna versi\u00f3n parcheada disponible."}], "id": "CVE-2025-27135", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:03:04.650", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.9, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-27135", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-02-25T18:57:16.951843Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-02-25T19:15:15.677", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.15.1/agent/component/exesql.py"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-3gqj-66qm-25jq"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42?pvs=4"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{}