CVE-2025-23208

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "zot", "vendor": "project-zot", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 2.1.2"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zotregistry:zot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "60B19393-9C0C-4BF9-98A3-C9E553BCEA48", "versionEndExcluding": "2.1.2", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "zot is a production-ready vendor-neutral OCI image registry. The group data stored for users in the boltdb database (meta.db) is an append-list so group revocations/removals are ignored in the API. SetUserGroups is alled on login, but instead of replacing the group memberships, they are appended. This may be due to some conflict with the group definitions in the config file, but that wasn't obvious to me if it were the case. Any Zot configuration that relies on group-based authorization will not respect group remove/revocation by an IdP. This issue has been addressed in version 2.1.2. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Zot es un registro de im\u00e1genes OCI independiente del proveedor y listo para producci\u00f3n. Los datos de grupo almacenados para los usuarios en la base de datos boltdb (meta.db) son una lista de anexos, por lo que las revocaciones/eliminaciones de grupos se ignoran en la API. SetUserGroups se agrega al iniciar sesi\u00f3n, pero en lugar de reemplazar las membres\u00edas de grupo, se agregan. Esto puede deberse a alg\u00fan conflicto con las definiciones de grupo en el archivo de configuraci\u00f3n, pero no me resultar\u00eda obvio si fuera el caso. Cualquier configuraci\u00f3n de Zot que dependa de la autorizaci\u00f3n basada en grupos no respetar\u00e1 la eliminaci\u00f3n/revocaci\u00f3n de grupos por parte de un IdP. Este problema se ha solucionado en la versi\u00f3n 2.1.2. Se recomienda a todos los usuarios que actualicen. No se conocen workarounds para esta vulnerabilidad."}], "id": "CVE-2025-23208", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:52:39.000", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.4, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-23208", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-01-22T14:26:14.576260Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-01-17T23:15:13.107", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://github.com/project-zot/zot/blob/5e30fec65c49e3139907e2819ccb39b2e3bd784e/pkg/meta/boltdb/boltdb.go#L1665"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/project-zot/zot/commit/002ac62d8a15bf0cba010b3ba7bde86f9837b613"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/project-zot/zot/security/advisories/GHSA-c9p4-xwr9-rfhx"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-269"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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