CVE-2025-21502

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Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u431-perf, 11.0.25, 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.16 and 21.3.12. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)."}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2025.html", "name": "Oracle Advisory", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}]}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-863", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization"}]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-01-23T16:29:12.677151Z", "id": "CVE-2025-21502", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-23T16:37:41.331Z"}}, {"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250124-0009/"}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/25/6"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00031.html"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00004.html"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T11:02:33.310Z"}}]}}

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Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u431-perf, 11.0.25, 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.16 and 21.3.12. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad en el producto Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition de Oracle Java SE (componente: Hotspot). Las versiones compatibles afectadas son Oracle Java SE: 8u431-perf, 11.0.25, 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.16 y 21.3.12. Esta vulnerabilidad, dif\u00edcil de explotar, permite que un atacante no autenticado con acceso a la red a trav\u00e9s de m\u00faltiples protocolos ponga en peligro Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Los ataques exitosos de esta vulnerabilidad pueden dar como resultado la actualizaci\u00f3n, inserci\u00f3n o eliminaci\u00f3n no autorizada de algunos datos accesibles de Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK y Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, as\u00ed como el acceso de lectura no autorizado a un subconjunto de datos accesibles de Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK y Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad se puede explotar mediante el uso de API en el componente especificado, por ejemplo, a trav\u00e9s de un servicio web que proporciona datos a las API. Esta vulnerabilidad tambi\u00e9n se aplica a las implementaciones de Java, normalmente en clientes que ejecutan aplicaciones Java Web Start en entornos aislados o applets Java en entornos aislados, que cargan y ejecutan c\u00f3digo no confiable (por ejemplo, c\u00f3digo que proviene de Internet) y dependen de Java sandbox para la seguridad. Puntuaci\u00f3n base CVSS 3.1 4.8 (impactos en la confidencialidad y la integridad). Vector CVSS: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)."}], "id": "CVE-2025-21502", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:43:37.923", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 2.5, "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-21502", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-01-23T16:29:12.677151Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-01-21T21:15:15.180", "references": [{"source": "secalert_us@oracle.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2025.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/25/6"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00031.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00004.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250124-0009/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert_us@oracle.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-863"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0424", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:17", "package": "java-17-openjdk-portable", "product_name": "Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 17.0.14", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0425", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:17::windows", "package": "java-17-openjdk-windows", "product_name": "Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 17.0.14", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0427", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:21", "package": "java-21-openjdk-portable", "product_name": "Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 21.0.6", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0428", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:21::windows", "package": "java-21-openjdk-windows", "product_name": "Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 21.0.6", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0422", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-3.el8", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0426", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "java-21-openjdk-1:21.0.6.0.7-1.el8", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:2615", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::supplementary", "package": "java-1.8.0-ibm-1:1.8.0.8.40-1.el8_10", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2025-03-11T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0421", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-1.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0421", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-1.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0421", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-1.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0422", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-1.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0422", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-1.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0422", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-1.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0422", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-3.el8", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0422", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-2.el9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0426", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "java-21-openjdk-1:21.0.6.0.7-1.el9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0423", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-1.el9_0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0423", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-2.el9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0422", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4", "package": "java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.14.0.7-2.el9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0426", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4", "package": "java-21-openjdk-1:21.0.6.0.7-1.el9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0429", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk_els:11::el7", "package": "java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenJDK 11 els for RHEL 7", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0429", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk_els:11::el8", "package": "java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenJDK 11 els for RHEL 8", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:0429", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk_els:11::el9", "package": "java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenJDK 11 els for RHEL 9", "release_date": "2025-01-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1154", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_k:1.10.9", "product_name": "RHINT Camel-K 1.10.9", "release_date": "2025-02-06T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "openjdk: Enhance array handling (Oracle CPU 2025-01)", "id": "2338992", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2338992"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-195", "details": ["Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u431-perf, 11.0.25, 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.16 and 21.3.12. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).", "Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to Oracle Java SE accessible. This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security."], "name": "CVE-2025-21502", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:11", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "java-11-openjdk-windows", "product_name": "Red Hat build of OpenJDK 11"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:1.8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "java-1.8.0-openjdk-portable", "product_name": "Red Hat build of OpenJDK 1.8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:1.8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "java-1.8.0-openjdk-windows", "product_name": "Red Hat build of OpenJDK 1.8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "java-21-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "java-1.6.0-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "java-1.7.0-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "java-1.8.0-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "java-11-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "java-1.6.0-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "java-1.7.0-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "java-1.8.0-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "java-11-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "java-1.8.0-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "java-11-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "java-1.8.0-openjdk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-01-21T20:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21502\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21502\nhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2025.html#AppendixJAVA"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{}