CVE-2025-20284

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-20284", "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "cisco", "dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.249Z", "datePublished": "2025-07-16T16:16:46.479Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:31.157Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Cisco Identity Services Engine Authenticated Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "metrics": [{"format": "cvssV3_1", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid high-privileged credentials."}], "references": [{"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-multi-3VpsXOxO", "name": "cisco-sa-ise-multi-3VpsXOxO"}], "exploits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."}], "source": {"advisory": "cisco-sa-ise-multi-3VpsXOxO", "discovery": "EXTERNAL", "defects": ["CSCwp02819"]}, "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')", "type": "cwe", "cweId": "CWE-74"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Cisco", "product": "Cisco Identity Services Engine Software", "versions": [{"version": "3.3.0", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "3.3 Patch 2", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "3.3 Patch 1", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "3.3 Patch 3", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "3.4.0", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "3.3 Patch 4", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "3.4 Patch 1", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "3.3 Patch 5", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "3.3 Patch 6", "status": "affected"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633", "shortName": "cisco", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-16T16:16:46.479Z"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-20284", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-07-17T03:55:50.843551Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:31.157Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-20284", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-07-17T03:55:50.843551Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-17T13:06:39.767Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Cisco Identity Services Engine Authenticated Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "source": {"defects": ["CSCwp02819"], "advisory": "cisco-sa-ise-multi-3VpsXOxO", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "metrics": [{"format": "cvssV3_1", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Cisco", "product": "Cisco Identity Services Engine Software", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.3.0"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 2"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 1"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 3"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.4.0"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 4"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.4 Patch 1"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 5"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 6"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "exploits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."}], "references": [{"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-multi-3VpsXOxO", "name": "cisco-sa-ise-multi-3VpsXOxO"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid high-privileged credentials."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "cwe", "cweId": "CWE-74", "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633", "shortName": "cisco", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-16T16:16:46.479Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-20284", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:31.157Z", "dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.249Z", "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633", "datePublished": "2025-07-16T16:16:46.479Z", "assignerShortName": "cisco"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "Cisco Identity Services Engine Software", "vendor": "Cisco", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.3.0"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 2"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 1"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 3"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.4.0"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 4"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.4 Patch 1"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 5"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3 Patch 6"}]}], "source": "psirt@cisco.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "804C2F93-8ADC-454A-90DF-59F51FEF9E0A", "versionEndExcluding": "3.3.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:3.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F1B9C2C1-59A4-49A0-9B74-83CCB063E55D", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:3.3.0:patch1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DFD29A0B-0D75-4EAB-BCE0-79450EC75DD0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:3.3.0:patch2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E6C94CC4-CC08-4DAF-A606-FDAFC92720A9", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:3.3.0:patch3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BB069EA3-7B8C-42B5-8035-2EE5ED3F56E4", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:3.3.0:patch4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FF8B81A6-BF44-4E5F-B167-39F61DDCA026", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:3.3.0:patch5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "56E0F0EC-3E66-4866-89F5-89B331F3F517", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:3.3.0:patch6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2E3E8937-2859-4A2A-91C0-05F674EF0466", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:3.4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D23905E0-E525-49B1-8E5F-4EB42D186768", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:3.4.0:patch1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "74509498-38EF-4345-9583-CEF5C26CA1D8", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine_passive_identity_connector:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E7F4D769-1845-41F0-8F15-B5D8AC15DFD9", "versionEndExcluding": "3.3.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine_passive_identity_connector:3.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3CA3315D-8A45-43F4-A0F0-094D325F285B", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine_passive_identity_connector:3.3.0:patch1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B3736136-9FD8-4B12-B119-EA15201224D9", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine_passive_identity_connector:3.3.0:patch2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "654ED77E-22D3-4E76-9E6D-B1581F5982F0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine_passive_identity_connector:3.3.0:patch3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A0648EE9-F042-479F-9AAB-C6B5DBC46511", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine_passive_identity_connector:3.3.0:patch4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "83F3BA58-4F38-41C8-956F-38A2F44EECE4", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine_passive_identity_connector:3.3.0:patch5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6C30FA1D-91E2-48C5-B181-A88FDF668278", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine_passive_identity_connector:3.3.0:patch6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "768215B1-80B7-40FF-8772-BA4C0B3913F5", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine_passive_identity_connector:3.4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CC0525FD-C4D7-4B48-BF35-1791391AB148", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine_passive_identity_connector:3.4.0:patch1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "68C96F6B-51EE-4D03-9598-CBFD16DA22EF", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid high-privileged credentials."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en una API espec\u00edfica de Cisco ISE y Cisco ISE-PIC podr\u00eda permitir que un atacante remoto autenticado ejecute c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el sistema operativo subyacente como usuario root. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una validaci\u00f3n insuficiente de la entrada proporcionada por el usuario. Un atacante con credenciales v\u00e1lidas podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad enviando una solicitud de API manipulada. Una explotaci\u00f3n exitosa podr\u00eda permitirle ejecutar comandos como usuario root. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, el atacante debe tener credenciales v\u00e1lidas con privilegios altos."}], "id": "CVE-2025-20284", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:41:20.893", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.2, "source": "psirt@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-20284", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-07-17T03:55:50.843551Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-07-16T17:15:30.010", "references": [{"source": "psirt@cisco.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-multi-3VpsXOxO"}], "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}], "source": "psirt@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-07-21T15:17:22.944009+00:00", "updated": "2025-07-21T15:17:22.944096+00:00", "vendors": ["cisco", "cisco$PRODUCT$identity_services_engine_software"]}