CVE-2025-20111

Cisco Nexus 3000 and 9000 Series Switches Layer 2 Ethernet Denial of Service Vulnerability

Published Feb 26, 2025 CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Description

A vulnerability in the health monitoring diagnostics of Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.

This vulnerability is due to the incorrect handling of specific Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a sustained rate of crafted Ethernet frames to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload.

Affected Products

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions

Cisco

Cisco NX-OS Software

unknown

Version	Status	Constraints
`9.3(2)`	affected	—
`9.3(1)`	affected	—
`9.3(1z)`	affected	—
`9.3(3)`	affected	—
`9.3(4)`	affected	—
`9.3(5)`	affected	—
`9.3(6)`	affected	—
`10.1(2)`	affected	—
`10.1(1)`	affected	—
`9.3(5w)`	affected	—
`9.3(7)`	affected	—
`9.3(7k)`	affected	—
`10.2(1)`	affected	—
`9.3(7a)`	affected	—
`9.3(8)`	affected	—
`10.2(1q)`	affected	—
`10.2(2)`	affected	—
`9.3(9)`	affected	—
`10.1(2t)`	affected	—
`10.2(3)`	affected	—
`10.2(3t)`	affected	—
`9.3(10)`	affected	—
`10.2(2a)`	affected	—
`10.3(1)`	affected	—
`10.2(4)`	affected	—
`10.3(2)`	affected	—
`9.3(11)`	affected	—
`10.3(3)`	affected	—
`10.2(5)`	affected	—
`9.3(12)`	affected	—
`10.2(3v)`	affected	—
`10.4(1)`	affected	—
`10.3(99w)`	affected	—
`10.2(6)`	affected	—
`10.3(3w)`	affected	—
`10.3(99x)`	affected	—
`10.3(3o)`	affected	—
`10.3(4)`	affected	—
`10.3(3p)`	affected	—
`10.3(4a)`	affected	—
`10.4(2)`	affected	—
`10.3(3q)`	affected	—
`9.3(13)`	affected	—
`10.3(5)`	affected	—
`10.2(7)`	affected	—
`10.4(3)`	affected	—
`10.3(3x)`	affected	—
`10.3(4g)`	affected	—
`10.5(1)`	affected	—
`10.2(8)`	affected	—
`10.3(3r)`	affected	—
`9.3(14)`	affected	—
`10.3(4h)`	affected	—

No data.

No data available yet.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

Advisories

Source	ID	Title
EUVD	EUVD-2025-5297	A vulnerability in the health monitoring diagnostics of Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to the incorrect handling of specific Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a sustained rate of crafted Ethernet frames to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload.

Metrics

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Adjacent Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Changed

Confidentiality Impact None

Integrity Impact None

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Exploit prediction score: < 1% (0.321% probability within 30 days)

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact partial

References

Link	Providers
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-n3kn9k-healthdos-eOqSWK4g

History

Mar 4, 2025 3:45 AM Scoring metrics updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Feb 26, 2025 4:30 PM Description updated. Title updated. Weaknesses updated. Added references. Scoring metrics updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		A vulnerability in the health monitoring diagnostics of Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to the incorrect handling of specific Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a sustained rate of crafted Ethernet frames to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload.
Title		Cisco Nexus 3000 and 9000 Series Switches Layer 2 Ethernet Denial of Service Vulnerability
Weaknesses		CWE-1220
References		https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-n3kn9k-healthdos-eOqSWK4g
Metrics		cvssV3_1 `{'score': 7.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H'}`