CVE-2025-14424

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "GIMP", "vendor": "GIMP", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.0.6"}]}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gimp:gimp:3.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F9B29A73-05E5-438E-B994-61FBB133B6AC", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GIMP XCF File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of XCF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28376."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de uso despu\u00e9s de liberaci\u00f3n y ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo (RCE) en el an\u00e1lisis de archivos XCF de GIMP. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en instalaciones afectadas de GIMP. Se requiere interacci\u00f3n del usuario para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, ya que el objetivo debe visitar una p\u00e1gina maliciosa o abrir un archivo malicioso.\\n\\nEl fallo espec\u00edfico existe dentro del an\u00e1lisis de archivos XCF. El problema se debe a la falta de validar la existencia de un objeto antes de realizar operaciones sobre \u00e9l. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto del proceso actual. Fue ZDI-CAN-28376."}], "id": "CVE-2025-14424", "lastModified": "2026-10-19T22:10:00.130", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-14424", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-01-01T04:55:24.634619Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-12-23T22:15:49.543", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/5cc55d078b7fba995cef77d195fac325ee288ddd"}, {"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1138/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "gimp: GIMP: Remote Code Execution via XCF File Parsing Use-After-Free", "id": "2424774", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2424774"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-416", "details": ["A flaw was found in GIMP. This use-after-free vulnerability in the XCF file parsing component allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation requires user interaction, where a target must open a specially crafted malicious XCF file. This can lead to the execution of unauthorized code in the context of the current process."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "To mitigate this issue, users should avoid opening untrusted XCF files with GIMP. If GIMP is not required, consider removing the `gimp` package from the system. This can be done using the package manager specific to your Red Hat distribution. For example, on Red Hat Enterprise Linux, you can use `sudo yum remove gimp` or `sudo dnf remove gimp`."}, "name": "CVE-2025-14424", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "gimp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "gimp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "gimp:2.8/gimp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "gimp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-12-23T21:31:33Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14424\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14424\nhttps://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/5cc55d078b7fba995cef77d195fac325ee288ddd\nhttps://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1138/"], "statement": "This vulnerability is rated Important for Red Hat products as it allows for remote code execution in GIMP. Exploitation requires user interaction, specifically opening a specially crafted malicious XCF file.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"created": "2025-12-24T11:51:37.820540+00:00", "updated": "2025-12-24T11:51:37.820566+00:00", "vendors": ["gimp", "gimp$PRODUCT$gimp"]}