CVE-2025-12737

Arbitrary Code Execution via Administrative Operations in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Remote Code Execution

Published Sep 3, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
The administrative operations within the Carbon Console do not adequately validate specific user-supplied input. This oversight allows a malicious actor with administrative privileges to inject and execute arbitrary code remotely.

Successful exploitation enables a threat actor with administrative privileges and Carbon Console access to execute remote arbitrary code through specific administrative operations, leading to a complete compromise of the affected system.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4771/#solution

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:4.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server_as_key_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:4.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:4.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Wso2 api Control Plane
Wso2 api Manager
Wso2 identity Server
Wso2 identity Server As Key Manager
Wso2 open Banking Am
Wso2 open Banking Iam
Wso2 traffic Manager
Wso2 universal Gateway
Vendors & Products Wso2 api Control Plane
Wso2 api Manager
Wso2 identity Server
Wso2 identity Server As Key Manager
Wso2 open Banking Am
Wso2 open Banking Iam
Wso2 traffic Manager
Wso2 universal Gateway
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The administrative operations within the Carbon Console do not adequately validate specific user-supplied input. This oversight allows a malicious actor with administrative privileges to inject and execute arbitrary code remotely. Successful exploitation enables a threat actor with administrative privileges and Carbon Console access to execute remote arbitrary code through specific administrative operations, leading to a complete compromise of the affected system.
Title Arbitrary Code Execution via Administrative Operations in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Remote Code Execution
First Time appeared Wso2
Wso2 wso2 Api Control Plane
Wso2 wso2 Api Manager
Wso2 wso2 Identity Server
Wso2 wso2 Identity Server As Key Manager
Wso2 wso2 Open Banking Am
Wso2 wso2 Open Banking Iam
Wso2 wso2 Traffic Manager
Wso2 wso2 Universal Gateway
Weaknesses CWE-78
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_control_plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server_as_key_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_open_banking_am:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_open_banking_iam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_universal_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Wso2
Wso2 wso2 Api Control Plane
Wso2 wso2 Api Manager
Wso2 wso2 Identity Server
Wso2 wso2 Identity Server As Key Manager
Wso2 wso2 Open Banking Am
Wso2 wso2 Open Banking Iam
Wso2 wso2 Traffic Manager
Wso2 wso2 Universal Gateway
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H'}