CVE-2025-12383

Race Condition allows Bypass of Trust Restrictions

Published Nov 18, 2025 CVSS 4.0 · 9.4 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
In Eclipse Jersey versions 2.45, 3.0.16, 3.1.9 a race condition can cause ignoring of critical SSL configurations - such as mutual authentication, custom key/trust stores, and other security settings. This issue may result in SSLHandshakeException under normal circumstances, but under certain conditions, it could lead to unauthorized trust in insecure servers (see PoC)

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-7p63-w6x9-6gr7 Eclipse Jersey has a Race Condition
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jersey:2.45:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jersey:3.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jersey:3.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Eclipse
Eclipse jersey
Vendors & Products Eclipse
Eclipse jersey
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In Eclipse Jersey versions 2.45, 3.0.16, 3.1.9 a race condition can cause ignoring of critical SSL configurations - such as mutual authentication, custom key/trust stores, and other security settings. This issue may result in SSLHandshakeException under normal circumstances, but under certain conditions, it could lead to unauthorized trust in insecure servers (see PoC)
Title Race Condition allows Bypass of Trust Restrictions
Weaknesses CWE-362
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 9.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
eclipse
Published
Updated
Nov 18, 2025, 9:34 PM
Reserved
Oct 28, 2025, 10:21 AM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Nov 18, 2025, 4:15 PM
Modified
Oct 18, 2026, 8:10 PM