CVE-2025-1118

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-1118", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2025-02-07T16:58:08.564Z", "datePublished": "2025-02-19T17:54:27.651Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T14:46:48.570Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Grub2: commands/dump: the dump command is not in lockdown when secure boot is enabled", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Moderate", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in grub2. Grub's dump command is not blocked when grub is in lockdown mode, which allows the user to read any memory information, and an attacker may leverage this in order to extract signatures, salts, and other sensitive information from the memory."}], "affected": [{"versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "2.12"}], "packageName": "grub2", "collectionURL": "https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "grub2", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "1:2.12-15.el10_0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "grub2", "defaultStatus": "unknown", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "grub2", "defaultStatus": "unknown", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "grub2", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16154", "name": "RHSA-2025:16154", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-1118", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2346137", "name": "RHBZ#2346137", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/grub.git/commit/?id=34824806ac6302f91e8cabaa41308eaced25725f"}, {"url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2025-02/msg00024.html"}], "datePublic": "2025-02-18T18:00:00.000Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-501", "description": "Trust Boundary Violation", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-501: Trust Boundary Violation", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability."}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-02-17T17:26:24.670Z", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-02-18T18:00:00.000Z", "value": "Made public."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T14:46:48.570Z"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-03-03T17:23:06.868981Z", "id": "CVE-2025-1118", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-03T17:24:24.515Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-1118", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-03-03T17:23:06.868981Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-21T15:21:27.069Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Grub2: commands/dump: the dump command is not in lockdown when secure boot is enabled", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "Red Hat severity rating", "content": {"value": "Moderate", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 4.4, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "2.12"}], "packageName": "grub2", "collectionURL": "https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "1:2.12-15.el10_0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "grub2", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "packageName": "grub2", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "packageName": "grub2", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "packageName": "grub2", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4", "packageName": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-02-17T17:26:24.670Z", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-02-18T18:00:00.000Z", "value": "Made public."}], "datePublic": "2025-02-18T18:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16154", "name": "RHSA-2025:16154", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-1118", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2346137", "name": "RHBZ#2346137", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/grub.git/commit/?id=34824806ac6302f91e8cabaa41308eaced25725f"}, {"url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2025-02/msg00024.html"}], "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability."}], "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in grub2. Grub's dump command is not blocked when grub is in lockdown mode, which allows the user to read any memory information, and an attacker may leverage this in order to extract signatures, salts, and other sensitive information from the memory."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-501", "description": "Trust Boundary Violation"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T14:46:48.570Z"}, "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-501: Trust Boundary Violation"}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-1118", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T14:46:48.570Z", "dateReserved": "2025-02-07T16:58:08.564Z", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "datePublished": "2025-02-19T17:54:27.651Z", "assignerShortName": "redhat"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"collectionURL": "https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageName": "grub2", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "2.12", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "grub2", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "vendor": "Red Hat", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "1:2.12-15.el10_0", "versionType": "rpm"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"], "defaultStatus": "unknown", "packageName": "grub2", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "defaultStatus": "unknown", "packageName": "grub2", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "grub2", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9", "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4", "vendor": "Red Hat"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in grub2. Grub's dump command is not blocked when grub is in lockdown mode, which allows the user to read any memory information, and an attacker may leverage this in order to extract signatures, salts, and other sensitive information from the memory."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 un defecto en Grub2. El comando de volcado de Grub no se bloquea cuando GRUB est\u00e1 en modo de bloqueo, lo que permite al usuario leer cualquier informaci\u00f3n de memoria, y un atacante puede aprovechar esto para extraer firmas, sales y otra informaci\u00f3n confidencial de la memoria."}], "id": "CVE-2025-1118", "lastModified": "2026-11-05T15:17:12.517", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-1118", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-03-03T17:23:06.868981Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-02-19T18:15:24.280", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16154"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-1118"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2346137"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/grub.git/commit/?id=34824806ac6302f91e8cabaa41308eaced25725f"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2025-02/msg00024.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-501"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "grub2: commands/dump: The dump command is not in lockdown when secure boot is enabled", "id": "2346137", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2346137"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-501", "details": ["A flaw was found in grub2. Grub's dump command is not blocked when grub is in lockdown mode, which allows the user to read any memory information, and an attacker may leverage this in order to extract signatures, salts, and other sensitive information from the memory.", "A flaw was found in grub2. Grub's dump command is not blocked when grub is in lockdown mode, which allows the user to read any memory information, and an attacker may leverage this in order to extract signatures, salts, and other sensitive information from the memory."], "name": "CVE-2025-1118", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "grub2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "grub2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "grub2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "grub2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhcos", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2025-02-18T18:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1118\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1118"], "statement": "Red Hat Product Security has rated this vulnerability with Moderate severity as it requires high privileges to exploit it.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{}