CVE-2025-10908

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-10908", "assignerOrgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "WSO2", "dateReserved": "2025-09-24T09:32:17.201Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-11T09:01:43.938Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:38:02.953Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "shortName": "WSO2", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T09:01:43.938Z"}, "title": "Account Lock Bypass via Magic Link or Pass Key Authentication in WSO2 Identity Server Allows Unauthorized Access", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-863", "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-538", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-538 CAPEC-538: Bypass Authentication"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "WSO2", "product": "WSO2 Identity Server", "versions": [{"status": "unknown", "version": "0", "lessThan": "6.0.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6.0.0", "lessThan": "6.0.0.249", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6.1.0", "lessThan": "6.1.0.248", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "7.0.0", "lessThan": "7.0.0.124", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "7.1.0", "lessThan": "7.1.0.31", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "WSO2", "product": "WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Module", "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.identity.local.auth.magiclink:org.wso2.carbon.identity.application.authenticator.magiclink", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "1.1.0", "lessThan": "1.1.0.1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1.1.5", "lessThan": "1.1.5.2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1.1.22", "lessThan": "1.1.22.5", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1.1.31", "lessThan": "1.1.31.2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "1.1.43", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "cpeApplicability": [{"operator": "OR", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.0.249"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.0.248"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.0.124"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "7.1.0", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.0.31"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.0", "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.0.1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.5", "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.5.2"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.22", "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.22.5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.31", "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.31.2"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.43", "versionEndIncluding": "*"}]}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Due to a lack of user account state validation during authentication, locked user accounts can be successfully authenticated using Magic Link or Pass Key methods. This bypasses the intended security control that should prevent access to accounts that have been locked.\n\nThis vulnerability may allow unauthorized access to applications and sensitive data associated with accounts that should have been restricted via the account lock mechanism. It also undermines the effectiveness of the account lock mechanism intended to prevent further login attempts.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "Due to a lack of user account state validation during authentication, locked user accounts can be successfully authenticated using Magic Link or Pass Key methods. This bypasses the intended security control that should prevent access to accounts that have been locked.\n\nThis vulnerability may allow unauthorized access to applications and sensitive data associated with accounts that should have been restricted via the account lock mechanism. It also undermines the effectiveness of the account lock mechanism intended to prevent further login attempts."}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4388/", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4388/#solution", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "<span style=\"background-color: transparent;\">Follow the instructions given on </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4388/#solution\"><span style=\"background-color: transparent;\">https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4388/#solution</span></a> <br>"}]}], "source": {"advisory": "WSO2-2025-4388", "discovery": "INTERNAL"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-05-11T18:37:41.307369Z", "id": "CVE-2025-10908", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:38:02.953Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-10908", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-05-11T18:37:41.307369Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:37:58.641Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Account Lock Bypass via Magic Link or Pass Key Authentication in WSO2 Identity Server Allows Unauthorized Access", "source": {"advisory": "WSO2-2025-4388", "discovery": "INTERNAL"}, "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-538", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-538 CAPEC-538: Bypass Authentication"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "WSO2", "product": "WSO2 Identity Server", "versions": [{"status": "unknown", "version": "0", "lessThan": "6.0.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6.0.0", "lessThan": "6.0.0.249", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6.1.0", "lessThan": "6.1.0.248", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "7.0.0", "lessThan": "7.0.0.124", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "7.1.0", "lessThan": "7.1.0.31", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "WSO2", "product": "WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Module", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "1.1.0", "lessThan": "1.1.0.1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1.1.5", "lessThan": "1.1.5.2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1.1.22", "lessThan": "1.1.22.5", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1.1.31", "lessThan": "1.1.31.2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "1.1.43", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "*"}], "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.identity.local.auth.magiclink:org.wso2.carbon.identity.application.authenticator.magiclink", "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4388/#solution", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: transparent;\">Follow the instructions given on </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4388/#solution\"><span style=\"background-color: transparent;\">https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4388/#solution</span></a> <br>", "base64": false}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4388/", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Due to a lack of user account state validation during authentication, locked user accounts can be successfully authenticated using Magic Link or Pass Key methods. This bypasses the intended security control that should prevent access to accounts that have been locked.\n\nThis vulnerability may allow unauthorized access to applications and sensitive data associated with accounts that should have been restricted via the account lock mechanism. It also undermines the effectiveness of the account lock mechanism intended to prevent further login attempts.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Due to a lack of user account state validation during authentication, locked user accounts can be successfully authenticated using Magic Link or Pass Key methods. This bypasses the intended security control that should prevent access to accounts that have been locked.\n\nThis vulnerability may allow unauthorized access to applications and sensitive data associated with accounts that should have been restricted via the account lock mechanism. It also undermines the effectiveness of the account lock mechanism intended to prevent further login attempts.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-863", "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.0.249", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.0.248", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.0.124", "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.0.31", "versionStartIncluding": "7.1.0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.0.1", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.5.2", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.5"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.22.5", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.22"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.31.2", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.31"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "versionEndIncluding": "*", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.43"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "OR"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "shortName": "WSO2", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T09:01:43.938Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-10908", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:38:02.953Z", "dateReserved": "2025-09-24T09:32:17.201Z", "assignerOrgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "datePublished": "2026-05-11T09:01:43.938Z", "assignerShortName": "WSO2"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "WSO2 Identity Server", "vendor": "WSO2", "versions": [{"lessThan": "6.0.0", "status": "unknown", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "6.0.0.249", "status": "affected", "version": "6.0.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "6.1.0.248", "status": "affected", "version": "6.1.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "7.0.0.124", "status": "affected", "version": "7.0.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "7.1.0.31", "status": "affected", "version": "7.1.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unknown", "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.identity.local.auth.magiclink:org.wso2.carbon.identity.application.authenticator.magiclink", "product": "WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Module", "vendor": "WSO2", "versions": [{"lessThan": "1.1.0.1", "status": "affected", "version": "1.1.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "1.1.5.2", "status": "affected", "version": "1.1.5", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "1.1.22.5", "status": "affected", "version": "1.1.22", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "1.1.31.2", "status": "affected", "version": "1.1.31", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "1.1.43", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6E34A030-0542-4D6D-B6AB-84120126F978", "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.0.249", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "11004AEC-A44F-43EF-BBB9-EDEB656370D0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.0.248", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E6DD077D-36D9-4B1F-8D13-869EA0FE3030", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.0.124", "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5A354D72-7106-4EC6-8CF8-F13053461B17", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.0.31", "versionStartIncluding": "7.1.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Due to a lack of user account state validation during authentication, locked user accounts can be successfully authenticated using Magic Link or Pass Key methods. This bypasses the intended security control that should prevent access to accounts that have been locked.\n\nThis vulnerability may allow unauthorized access to applications and sensitive data associated with accounts that should have been restricted via the account lock mechanism. It also undermines the effectiveness of the account lock mechanism intended to prevent further login attempts."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Debido a la falta de validaci\u00f3n del estado de la cuenta de usuario durante la autenticaci\u00f3n, las cuentas de usuario bloqueadas pueden ser autenticadas con \u00e9xito utilizando los m\u00e9todos de Enlace M\u00e1gico o Clave de Acceso. Esto elude el control de seguridad previsto que deber\u00eda impedir el acceso a las cuentas que han sido bloqueadas. Esta vulnerabilidad puede permitir el acceso no autorizado a aplicaciones y datos sensibles asociados con cuentas que deber\u00edan haber sido restringidas a trav\u00e9s del mecanismo de bloqueo de cuentas. Tambi\u00e9n socava la eficacia del mecanismo de bloqueo de cuentas destinado a prevenir intentos de inicio de sesi\u00f3n adicionales."}], "id": "CVE-2025-10908", "lastModified": "2026-10-14T13:10:00.187", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.4, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-10908", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-05-11T18:37:41.307369Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-05-11T10:16:12.590", "references": [{"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4388/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-863"}], "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[6.0.0,6.0.0.249)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[6.1.0,6.1.0.248)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.0.0,7.0.0.124)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.1.0,7.1.0.31)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "WSO2 Identity Server", "source": "cna", "vendor": "WSO2"}, "product": "identity_server", "vendor": "wso2"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[1.1.0,1.1.0.1)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[1.1.5,1.1.5.2)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[1.1.22,1.1.22.5)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[1.1.31,1.1.31.2)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[1.1.43,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 94.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 94.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Module", "source": "cna", "vendor": "WSO2"}, "product": "wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module", "vendor": "wso2"}], "created": "2026-05-11T17:45:26.341589+00:00", "updated": "2026-05-12T09:00:06.440079+00:00", "vendors": ["wso2", "wso2$PRODUCT$identity_server", "wso2$PRODUCT$wso2_carbon_magiclink_authenticator_module"]}