CVE-2025-0374

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-0374", "assignerOrgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "freebsd", "dateReserved": "2025-01-10T08:54:23.906Z", "datePublished": "2025-01-30T04:49:07.687Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T17:02:52.274Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"datePublic": "2025-01-29T21:45:18.000Z", "title": "Unprivileged access to system files", "references": [{"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-25:03.etcupdate.asc"}], "affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "modules": ["etcupdate"], "product": "FreeBSD", "vendor": "FreeBSD", "versions": [{"lessThan": "p1", "status": "affected", "version": "14.2-RELEASE", "versionType": "release"}, {"lessThan": "p7", "status": "affected", "version": "14.1-RELEASE", "versionType": "release"}, {"lessThan": "p3", "status": "affected", "version": "13.4-RELEASE", "versionType": "release"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Christos Chatzaras"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "When etcupdate encounters conflicts while merging files, it saves a version containing conflict markers in /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts. This version does not preserve the mode of the input file, and is world-readable. This applies to files that would normally have restricted visibility, such as /etc/master.passwd.\n\nAn unprivileged local user may be able to read encrypted root and user passwords from the temporary master.passwd file created in /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts. This is possible only when conflicts within the password file arise during an update, and the unprotected file is deleted when conflicts are resolved."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-732", "description": "CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109", "shortName": "freebsd", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T04:49:07.687Z"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-02-05T15:41:16.838358Z", "id": "CVE-2025-0374", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-05T15:43:07.693Z"}}, {"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250207-0007/"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T17:02:52.274Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250207-0007/"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T17:02:52.274Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-0374", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-02-05T15:41:16.838358Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T15:47:47.675Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Unprivileged access to system files", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Christos Chatzaras"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "FreeBSD", "modules": ["etcupdate"], "product": "FreeBSD", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "14.2-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p1", "versionType": "release"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "14.1-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p7", "versionType": "release"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "13.4-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p3", "versionType": "release"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "datePublic": "2025-01-29T21:45:18.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-25:03.etcupdate.asc", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "When etcupdate encounters conflicts while merging files, it saves a version containing conflict markers in /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts. This version does not preserve the mode of the input file, and is world-readable. This applies to files that would normally have restricted visibility, such as /etc/master.passwd.\n\nAn unprivileged local user may be able to read encrypted root and user passwords from the temporary master.passwd file created in /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts. This is possible only when conflicts within the password file arise during an update, and the unprotected file is deleted when conflicts are resolved."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-732", "description": "CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109", "shortName": "freebsd", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T04:49:07.687Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-0374", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T17:02:52.274Z", "dateReserved": "2025-01-10T08:54:23.906Z", "assignerOrgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109", "datePublished": "2025-01-30T04:49:07.687Z", "assignerShortName": "freebsd"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "modules": ["etcupdate"], "product": "FreeBSD", "vendor": "FreeBSD", "versions": [{"lessThan": "p1", "status": "affected", "version": "14.2-RELEASE", "versionType": "release"}, {"lessThan": "p7", "status": "affected", "version": "14.1-RELEASE", "versionType": "release"}, {"lessThan": "p3", "status": "affected", "version": "13.4-RELEASE", "versionType": "release"}]}], "source": "secteam@freebsd.org"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "When etcupdate encounters conflicts while merging files, it saves a version containing conflict markers in /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts. This version does not preserve the mode of the input file, and is world-readable. This applies to files that would normally have restricted visibility, such as /etc/master.passwd.\n\nAn unprivileged local user may be able to read encrypted root and user passwords from the temporary master.passwd file created in /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts. This is possible only when conflicts within the password file arise during an update, and the unprotected file is deleted when conflicts are resolved."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Cuando etcupdate encuentra conflictos al fusionar archivos, guarda una versi\u00f3n que contiene marcadores de conflicto en /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts. Esta versi\u00f3n no conserva el modo del archivo de entrada y es legible por todo el mundo. Esto se aplica a archivos que normalmente tendr\u00edan visibilidad restringida, como /etc/master.passwd. Un usuario local sin privilegios puede leer contrase\u00f1as de usuario y ra\u00edz cifradas desde el archivo temporal master.passwd manipulado en /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts. Esto es posible solo cuando surgen conflictos dentro del archivo de contrase\u00f1as durante una actualizaci\u00f3n y el archivo desprotegido se elimina cuando se resuelven los conflictos."}], "id": "CVE-2025-0374", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:26:22.460", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-0374", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-02-05T15:41:16.838358Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-01-30T05:15:10.527", "references": [{"source": "secteam@freebsd.org", "url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-25:03.etcupdate.asc"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250207-0007/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secteam@freebsd.org", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-732"}], "source": "secteam@freebsd.org", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-07-12T15:26:29.218403+00:00", "updated": "2025-07-12T15:26:29.218458+00:00", "vendors": ["freebsd", "freebsd$PRODUCT$freebsd"]}