CVE-2025-0308

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-0308", "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Wordfence", "dateReserved": "2025-01-07T13:22:14.239Z", "datePublished": "2025-01-18T05:33:50.432Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:29:29.496Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "shortName": "Wordfence", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:29:29.496Z"}, "affected": [{"vendor": "ultimatemember", "product": "Ultimate Member \u2013 User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "2.9.1", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Ultimate Member \u2013 User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the search parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.1 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database."}], "title": "Ultimate Member <= 2.9.1 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection", "references": [{"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e3e5bb98-2652-499a-b8cd-4ebfe1c1d890?source=cve"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ultimate-member/tags/2.9.1/includes/core/class-member-directory.php#L1877"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')", "cweId": "CWE-89", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Michael Mazzolini"}], "timeline": [{"time": "2025-01-06T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Discovered"}, {"time": "2025-01-17T16:40:14.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Disclosed"}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-01-21T21:40:33.837038Z", "id": "CVE-2025-0308", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-21T21:40:55.235Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-0308", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-01-21T21:40:33.837038Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-21T21:40:29.893Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Ultimate Member <= 2.9.1 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Michael Mazzolini"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "ultimatemember", "product": "Ultimate Member \u2013 User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "2.9.1"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-01-06T00:00:00.000Z", "value": "Discovered"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-01-17T16:40:14.000Z", "value": "Disclosed"}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e3e5bb98-2652-499a-b8cd-4ebfe1c1d890?source=cve"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ultimate-member/tags/2.9.1/includes/core/class-member-directory.php#L1877"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Ultimate Member \u2013 User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the search parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.1 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-89", "description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "shortName": "Wordfence", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:29:29.496Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-0308", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:29:29.496Z", "dateReserved": "2025-01-07T13:22:14.239Z", "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "datePublished": "2025-01-18T05:33:50.432Z", "assignerShortName": "Wordfence"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Ultimate Member \u2013 User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin", "vendor": "ultimatemember", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "2.9.1", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "security@wordfence.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ultimatemember:ultimate_member:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "62D6973F-EEC4-49AE-A90D-06EE59EB3287", "versionEndExcluding": "2.9.2", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Ultimate Member \u2013 User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the search parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.1 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "El complemento Ultimate Member \u2013 User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction &amp; Membership Plugin para WordPress es vulnerable a la inyecci\u00f3n SQL basada en tiempo a trav\u00e9s del par\u00e1metro de b\u00fasqueda en todas las versiones hasta incluida, 2.9.1 debido a un escape insuficiente en el par\u00e1metro proporcionado por el usuario y a la falta de preparaci\u00f3n suficiente en la consulta SQL existente. Esto hace posible que atacantes no autenticados agreguen consultas SQL adicionales a consultas ya existentes que se pueden usar para extraer informaci\u00f3n confidencial de la base de datos."}], "id": "CVE-2025-0308", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:26:15.560", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-0308", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-01-21T21:40:33.837038Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-01-18T06:15:27.880", "references": [{"source": "security@wordfence.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ultimate-member/tags/2.9.1/includes/core/class-member-directory.php#L1877"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e3e5bb98-2652-499a-b8cd-4ebfe1c1d890?source=cve"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}], "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-22T07:02:50.605611+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Apply any available vendor patch or upgrade to the latest version of Ultimate Member if an official fix has been released", "Deploy a Web Application Firewall or a WordPress security plugin configured to detect and block search queries containing SQL injection control characters", "Restrict or disable access to the search endpoint by requiring authentication or implementing rate limiting to reduce exposure to automated injection attempts"], "summary": {"action": "Patch ASAP", "impact": "Unauthenticated SQL injection"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "WordPress sites that have the Ultimate Member plugin at version 2.9.1 or any earlier release are affected. This plugin provides user profiles, registration, login, member directories, and content restriction features and is distributed through the official WordPress repository.", "description_and_impact": "The Ultimate Member plugin contains a time\u2011based SQL Injection flaw in its search parameter that allows attackers to append arbitrary SQL statements. The vulnerability results from insufficient escaping of user input and the lack of a prepared statement, enabling unauthenticated users to inject and execute SQL against the database. The core weakness is an input validation error identified as CWE\u201189.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS score of 7.5 indicates high severity. The EPSS score of less than 1% suggests a very low yet non\u2011zero likelihood of exploitation today, and the flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, so no confirmed exploitation campaign exists. Based on the description, it is inferred that the attack vector is an unauthenticated HTTP request to the search endpoint, which, if accessed, could let an attacker extract sensitive data from the database through the injected query."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-22T07:15:11.679140+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-22T07:15:11.679151+00:00", "vendors": []}