CVE-2024-9161

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Rank Math SEO \u2013 AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings", "vendor": "rankmath", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.228", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "security@wordfence.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rankmath:seo:*:*:*:*:free:wordpress:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "355D274D-4090-409B-8FB7-80640496A6A2", "versionEndExcluding": "1.0.229", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Rank Math SEO \u2013 AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification and loss of data due to a missing capability check on the 'update_metadata' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.228. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to insert new and update existing metadata beginning with 'rank_math', and delete arbitrary existing user metadata and term metadata. Deleting existing usermeta can cause a loss of access to the administrator dashboard for any registered users, including Administrators."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "El complemento Rank Math SEO \u2013 AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings para WordPress es vulnerable a modificaciones no autorizadas y p\u00e9rdida de datos debido a una falta de verificaci\u00f3n de capacidad en la funci\u00f3n 'update_metadata' en todas las versiones hasta la 1.0.228 incluida. Esto hace posible que atacantes no autenticados inserten metadatos nuevos y actualicen los existentes que comiencen con 'rank_math', y eliminen metadatos de usuario y metadatos de t\u00e9rminos existentes de forma arbitraria. Eliminar metadatos de usuario existentes puede provocar la p\u00e9rdida de acceso al panel de administrador para cualquier usuario registrado, incluidos los administradores."}], "id": "CVE-2024-9161", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:24:04.233", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 2.5, "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2024-9161", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-10-07T16:14:34.269074Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-10-05T12:15:02.897", "references": [{"source": "security@wordfence.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L120"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L161"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L162"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L64"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3161896/"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7df39a64-76c5-4ebe-a271-44bd147a3a86?source=cve"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-862"}], "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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