CVE-2024-52316

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If Tomcat is configured to use a custom Jakarta Authentication (formerly JASPIC)&nbsp;ServerAuthContext component which may throw an exception during the authentication process without explicitly setting an HTTP status to indicate failure, the authentication may not fail, allowing the user to bypass the authentication process. There are no known Jakarta&nbsp;Authentication components that behave in this way.</p><p>This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M26, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.30, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.95.</p><p>The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are \nknown to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100.&nbsp;Other EOL versions may also be affected.<br></p><p>Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0, 10.1.31 or 9.0.96, which fix the issue.</p>"}], "value": "Unchecked Error Condition vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. If Tomcat is configured to use a custom Jakarta Authentication (formerly JASPIC)\u00a0ServerAuthContext component which may throw an exception during the authentication process without explicitly setting an HTTP status to indicate failure, the authentication may not fail, allowing the user to bypass the authentication process. There are no known Jakarta\u00a0Authentication components that behave in this way.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M26, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.30, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.95.\n\nThe following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are \nknown to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100.\u00a0Other EOL versions may also be affected.\n\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0, 10.1.31 or 9.0.96, which fix the issue."}], "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"text": "low"}, "type": "Textual description of severity"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-391", "description": "CWE-391 Unchecked Error Condition", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "shortName": "apache", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T11:51:23.610Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/lopzlqh91jj9n334g02om08sbysdb928"}], "source": {"discovery": "INTERNAL"}, "title": "Apache Tomcat: Authentication bypass when using Jakarta Authentication API", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"affected": [{"vendor": "apache", "product": "tomcat", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unknown", "versions": [{"version": "9.0.0-M1", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "9.0.95", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "10.1.0-M1", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "10.1.30", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "11.0.0-M1", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "11.0.0-M26", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2024-11-18T14:50:59.890424Z", "id": "CVE-2024-52316", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T15:59:51.152Z"}}, {"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/11/18/2"}, {"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250124-0003/"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00009.html"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:45:28.908Z"}}]}}

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If Tomcat is configured to use a custom Jakarta Authentication (formerly JASPIC)\u00a0ServerAuthContext component which may throw an exception during the authentication process without explicitly setting an HTTP status to indicate failure, the authentication may not fail, allowing the user to bypass the authentication process. There are no known Jakarta\u00a0Authentication components that behave in this way.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M26, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.30, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.95.\n\nThe following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are \nknown to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100.\u00a0Other EOL versions may also be affected.\n\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0, 10.1.31 or 9.0.96, which fix the issue.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Unchecked Error Condition vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. If Tomcat is configured to use a custom Jakarta Authentication (formerly JASPIC)&nbsp;ServerAuthContext component which may throw an exception during the authentication process without explicitly setting an HTTP status to indicate failure, the authentication may not fail, allowing the user to bypass the authentication process. There are no known Jakarta&nbsp;Authentication components that behave in this way.</p><p>This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M26, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.30, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.95.</p><p>The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are \nknown to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100.&nbsp;Other EOL versions may also be affected.<br></p><p>Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0, 10.1.31 or 9.0.96, which fix the issue.</p>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-391", "description": "CWE-391 Unchecked Error Condition"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "shortName": "apache", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T11:51:23.610Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-52316", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T15:59:51.152Z", "dateReserved": "2024-11-07T07:41:56.639Z", "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "datePublished": "2024-11-18T11:32:22.072Z", "assignerShortName": "apache"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. If Tomcat is configured to use a custom Jakarta Authentication (formerly JASPIC)\u00a0ServerAuthContext component which may throw an exception during the authentication process without explicitly setting an HTTP status to indicate failure, the authentication may not fail, allowing the user to bypass the authentication process. There are no known Jakarta\u00a0Authentication components that behave in this way.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M26, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.30, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.95.\n\nThe following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are \nknown to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100.\u00a0Other EOL versions may also be affected.\n\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0, 10.1.31 or 9.0.96, which fix the issue."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de condici\u00f3n de error no comprobada en Apache Tomcat. Si Tomcat est\u00e1 configurado para utilizar un componente ServerAuthContext de autenticaci\u00f3n de Jakarta (anteriormente JASPIC) personalizado que puede generar una excepci\u00f3n durante el proceso de autenticaci\u00f3n sin establecer expl\u00edcitamente un estado HTTP para indicar un error, la autenticaci\u00f3n puede no fallar, lo que permite al usuario omitir el proceso de autenticaci\u00f3n. No se conocen componentes de autenticaci\u00f3n de Jakarta que se comporten de esta manera. Este problema afecta a Apache Tomcat: desde 11.0.0-M1 hasta 11.0.0-M26, desde 10.1.0-M1 hasta 10.1.30, desde 9.0.0-M1 hasta 9.0.95. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen a la versi\u00f3n 11.0.0, 10.1.31 o 9.0.96, que solucionan el problema."}], "id": "CVE-2024-52316", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:06:59.850", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2024-52316", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-11-18T14:50:59.890424Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-11-18T12:15:18.600", "references": [{"source": "security@apache.org", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/lopzlqh91jj9n334g02om08sbysdb928"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/11/18/2"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00009.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250124-0003/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-391"}], "source": "security@apache.org", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-754"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2025:7497", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0", "package": "tomcat-1:10.1.36-1.el10_0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "release_date": "2025-05-13T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:3609", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6.1", "impact": "low", "package": "org.apache.tomcat/tomcat", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6", "release_date": "2025-04-07T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:3608", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6.1::el8", "impact": "low", "package": "jws6-tomcat-0:10.1.36-6.redhat_00007.1.el8jws", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6.1 on RHEL 8", "release_date": "2025-04-07T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:3608", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6.1::el9", "impact": "low", "package": "jws6-tomcat-0:10.1.36-6.redhat_00007.1.el9jws", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6.1 on RHEL 9", "release_date": "2025-04-07T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Authentication bypass when using Jakarta Authentication API", "id": "2326972", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2326972"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-248", "details": ["Unchecked Error Condition vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. If Tomcat is configured to use a custom Jakarta Authentication (formerly JASPIC)\u00a0ServerAuthContext component which may throw an exception during the authentication process without explicitly setting an HTTP status to indicate failure, the authentication may not fail, allowing the user to bypass the authentication process. There are no known Jakarta\u00a0Authentication components that behave in this way.\nThis issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M26, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.30, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.95.\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0, 10.1.31 or 9.0.96, which fix the issue.", "A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat when configured to use a custom Jakarta Authentication (formerly JASPIC) ServerAuthContext component. This vulnerability allows authentication bypass via improperly handled exceptions during the authentication process."], "name": "CVE-2024-52316", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "tomcat", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "impact": "low", "package_name": "pki-deps:10.6/pki-servlet-engine", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "impact": "low", "package_name": "tomcat", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "impact": "low", "package_name": "pki-servlet-engine", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "impact": "low", "package_name": "tomcat", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:5", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "impact": "low", "package_name": "org.apache.tomcat/tomcat", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5"}], "public_date": "2024-11-18T11:32:22Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-52316\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52316\nhttps://lists.apache.org/thread/lopzlqh91jj9n334g02om08sbysdb928"], "statement": "Red Hat Product Security has assessed this flaw at Attack Complexity as High, and impact metrics Confidentiality and Integrity as High, with a resultant base flaw Security Impact of Important. However, the factors involved in successful exploitation--usage of a custom Jakarta ServerAuthContext component, possible mishandling of exception management in that custom component, and failure in such a way as to allow a failed authentication to proceed in that exception mishandling--are sufficiently unlikely, such that Apache determined the impact to be Low. While Red Hat concurs with the worst-case assessment of Important for the base flaw, all products are assessed as Low, per individual risk assessment and in concurrence with Apache's rating.\nRed Hat Satellite is not directly impacted by this issue as it does not include the affected Tomcat package. However, Tomcat is consumed by Candlepin, a component of Satellite. Red Hat Satellite users are advised to check the impact state of Red Hat Enterprise Linux as any necessary fixes will be distributed through the platform.", "threat_severity": "Low"}

{}