CVE-2024-44991

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In the latter case, error unwinding calls the exit handlers\nin reverse order for the 'failed' netns.\n\ntcp_sk_exit_batch() calls tcp_twsk_purge().\nProblem is that since commit b099ce2602d8 (\"net: Batch inet_twsk_purge\"),\nthis function picks up twsk in any dying netns, not just the one passed\nin via exit_batch list.\n\nThis means that the error unwind of setup_net() can \"steal\" and destroy\ntimewait sockets belonging to the exiting netns.\n\nThis allows the netns exit worker to proceed to call\n\nWARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_dec_and_test(&net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.tw_refcount));\n\nwithout the expected 1 -> 0 transition, which then splats.\n\nAt same time, error unwind path that is also running inet_twsk_purge()\nwill splat as well:\n\nWARNING: .. at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210\n...\n refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:351 [inline]\n inet_twsk_kill+0x758/0x9c0 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:70\n inet_twsk_deschedule_put net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:221\n inet_twsk_purge+0x725/0x890 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:304\n tcp_sk_exit_batch+0x1c/0x170 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:3522\n ops_exit_list+0x128/0x180 net/core/net_namespace.c:178\n setup_net+0x714/0xb40 net/core/net_namespace.c:375\n copy_net_ns+0x2f0/0x670 net/core/net_namespace.c:508\n create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xb10 kernel/nsproxy.c:110\n\n... because refcount_dec() of tw_refcount unexpectedly dropped to 0.\n\nThis doesn't seem like an actual bug (no tw sockets got lost and I don't\nsee a use-after-free) but as erroneous trigger of debug check.\n\nAdd a mutex to force strict ordering: the task that calls tcp_twsk_purge()\nblocks other task from doing final _dec_and_test before mutex-owner has\nremoved all tw sockets of dying netns."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c"], "versions": [{"version": "e9bd0cca09d13ac2f08d25e195203e42d4ad1ce8", "lessThan": "e3d9de3742f4d5c47ae35f888d3023a5b54fcd2f", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e9bd0cca09d13ac2f08d25e195203e42d4ad1ce8", "lessThan": "99580ae890ec8bd98b21a2a9c6668f8f1555b62e", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e9bd0cca09d13ac2f08d25e195203e42d4ad1ce8", "lessThan": "f6fd2dbf584a4047ba88d1369ff91c9851261ec1", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e9bd0cca09d13ac2f08d25e195203e42d4ad1ce8", "lessThan": "565d121b69980637f040eb4d84289869cdaabedf", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.1", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.1", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.107", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.48", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.10.7", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.11", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.107"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.48"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1", "versionEndExcluding": "6.10.7"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1", "versionEndExcluding": "6.11"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3d9de3742f4d5c47ae35f888d3023a5b54fcd2f"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99580ae890ec8bd98b21a2a9c6668f8f1555b62e"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6fd2dbf584a4047ba88d1369ff91c9851261ec1"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/565d121b69980637f040eb4d84289869cdaabedf"}], "title": "tcp: prevent concurrent execution of tcp_sk_exit_batch", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2024-09-04T20:19:40.169819Z", "id": "CVE-2024-44991", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-04T20:21:39.348Z"}}, {"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": 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In the latter case, error unwinding calls the exit handlers\nin reverse order for the 'failed' netns.\n\ntcp_sk_exit_batch() calls tcp_twsk_purge().\nProblem is that since commit b099ce2602d8 (\"net: Batch inet_twsk_purge\"),\nthis function picks up twsk in any dying netns, not just the one passed\nin via exit_batch list.\n\nThis means that the error unwind of setup_net() can \"steal\" and destroy\ntimewait sockets belonging to the exiting netns.\n\nThis allows the netns exit worker to proceed to call\n\nWARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_dec_and_test(&net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.tw_refcount));\n\nwithout the expected 1 -> 0 transition, which then splats.\n\nAt same time, error unwind path that is also running inet_twsk_purge()\nwill splat as well:\n\nWARNING: .. at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210\n...\n refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:351 [inline]\n inet_twsk_kill+0x758/0x9c0 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:70\n inet_twsk_deschedule_put net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:221\n inet_twsk_purge+0x725/0x890 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:304\n tcp_sk_exit_batch+0x1c/0x170 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:3522\n ops_exit_list+0x128/0x180 net/core/net_namespace.c:178\n setup_net+0x714/0xb40 net/core/net_namespace.c:375\n copy_net_ns+0x2f0/0x670 net/core/net_namespace.c:508\n create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xb10 kernel/nsproxy.c:110\n\n... because refcount_dec() of tw_refcount unexpectedly dropped to 0.\n\nThis doesn't seem like an actual bug (no tw sockets got lost and I don't\nsee a use-after-free) but as erroneous trigger of debug check.\n\nAdd a mutex to force strict ordering: the task that calls tcp_twsk_purge()\nblocks other task from doing final _dec_and_test before mutex-owner has\nremoved all tw sockets of dying netns."}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.107", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.48", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.10.7", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.11", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:33:21.068Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-44991", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:33:21.068Z", "dateReserved": "2024-08-21T05:34:56.671Z", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "datePublished": "2024-09-04T19:54:38.206Z", "assignerShortName": "Linux"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "e3d9de3742f4d5c47ae35f888d3023a5b54fcd2f", "status": "affected", "version": "e9bd0cca09d13ac2f08d25e195203e42d4ad1ce8", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "99580ae890ec8bd98b21a2a9c6668f8f1555b62e", "status": "affected", "version": "e9bd0cca09d13ac2f08d25e195203e42d4ad1ce8", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "f6fd2dbf584a4047ba88d1369ff91c9851261ec1", "status": "affected", "version": "e9bd0cca09d13ac2f08d25e195203e42d4ad1ce8", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "565d121b69980637f040eb4d84289869cdaabedf", "status": "affected", "version": "e9bd0cca09d13ac2f08d25e195203e42d4ad1ce8", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.1"}, {"lessThan": "6.1", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.107", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.48", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.10.7", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.11", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8D4DE0F9-B1B3-4577-84CD-11CF847ABCE6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.107", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9DE9201A-CE6B-4726-BABB-8265EA0F8AE4", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.48", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D2AFDFD1-D95A-4EB7-843B-5E7659518B67", "versionEndExcluding": "6.10.7", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8B3CE743-2126-47A3-8B7C-822B502CF119", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4DEB27E7-30AA-45CC-8934-B89263EF3551", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E0005AEF-856E-47EB-BFE4-90C46899394D", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "39889A68-6D34-47A6-82FC-CD0BF23D6754", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntcp: prevent concurrent execution of tcp_sk_exit_batch\n\nIts possible that two threads call tcp_sk_exit_batch() concurrently,\nonce from the cleanup_net workqueue, once from a task that failed to clone\na new netns. In the latter case, error unwinding calls the exit handlers\nin reverse order for the 'failed' netns.\n\ntcp_sk_exit_batch() calls tcp_twsk_purge().\nProblem is that since commit b099ce2602d8 (\"net: Batch inet_twsk_purge\"),\nthis function picks up twsk in any dying netns, not just the one passed\nin via exit_batch list.\n\nThis means that the error unwind of setup_net() can \"steal\" and destroy\ntimewait sockets belonging to the exiting netns.\n\nThis allows the netns exit worker to proceed to call\n\nWARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_dec_and_test(&net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.tw_refcount));\n\nwithout the expected 1 -> 0 transition, which then splats.\n\nAt same time, error unwind path that is also running inet_twsk_purge()\nwill splat as well:\n\nWARNING: .. at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210\n...\n refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:351 [inline]\n inet_twsk_kill+0x758/0x9c0 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:70\n inet_twsk_deschedule_put net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:221\n inet_twsk_purge+0x725/0x890 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:304\n tcp_sk_exit_batch+0x1c/0x170 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:3522\n ops_exit_list+0x128/0x180 net/core/net_namespace.c:178\n setup_net+0x714/0xb40 net/core/net_namespace.c:375\n copy_net_ns+0x2f0/0x670 net/core/net_namespace.c:508\n create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xb10 kernel/nsproxy.c:110\n\n... because refcount_dec() of tw_refcount unexpectedly dropped to 0.\n\nThis doesn't seem like an actual bug (no tw sockets got lost and I don't\nsee a use-after-free) but as erroneous trigger of debug check.\n\nAdd a mutex to force strict ordering: the task that calls tcp_twsk_purge()\nblocks other task from doing final _dec_and_test before mutex-owner has\nremoved all tw sockets of dying netns."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: tcp: evitar la ejecuci\u00f3n concurrente de tcp_sk_exit_batch Es posible que dos subprocesos llamen a tcp_sk_exit_batch() simult\u00e1neamente, una vez desde la cola de trabajo cleanup_net, otra desde una tarea que no pudo clonar una nueva netns. En el \u00faltimo caso, el desenrollado de errores llama a los controladores de salida en orden inverso para las netns \"fallidas\". tcp_sk_exit_batch() llama a tcp_twsk_purge(). El problema es que desde el commit b099ce2602d8 (\"net: Batch inet_twsk_purge\"), esta funci\u00f3n recoge twsk en cualquier netn moribundo, no solo en el que se pasa a trav\u00e9s de la lista exit_batch. Esto significa que el desenrollado de errores de setup_net() puede \"robar\" y destruir los sockets timewait que pertenecen a las netns que salen. Esto permite que el trabajador de salida netns proceda a llamar a WARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_dec_and_test(&net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.tw_refcount)); sin la transici\u00f3n esperada de 1 -> 0, que luego falla. Al mismo tiempo, la ruta de desenrollado de error que tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 ejecutando inet_twsk_purge() tambi\u00e9n se mostrar\u00e1: ADVERTENCIA: .. en lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210 ... refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:351 [en l\u00ednea] inet_twsk_kill+0x758/0x9c0 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:70 inet_twsk_deschedule_put net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:221 inet_twsk_purge+0x725/0x890 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:304 tcp_sk_exit_batch+0x1c/0x170 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:3522 ops_exit_list+0x128/0x180 net/core/net_namespace.c:178 setup_net+0x714/0xb40 net/core/net_namespace.c:375 copy_net_ns+0x2f0/0x670 net/core/net_namespace.c:508 create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xb10 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 ... porque refcount_dec() de tw_refcount cay\u00f3 inesperadamente a 0. Esto no parece un error real (no se perdieron sockets tw y no veo un use-after-free) sino un disparador err\u00f3neo de la comprobaci\u00f3n de depuraci\u00f3n. Agregue un mutex para forzar un orden estricto: la tarea que llama a tcp_twsk_purge() impide que otra tarea realice _dec_and_test final antes de que el propietario del mutex haya eliminado todos los sockets tw de los netn moribundos."}], "id": "CVE-2024-44991", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:53:22.463", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2024-44991", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-09-04T20:19:40.169819Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-09-04T20:15:08.150", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/565d121b69980637f040eb4d84289869cdaabedf"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99580ae890ec8bd98b21a2a9c6668f8f1555b62e"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3d9de3742f4d5c47ae35f888d3023a5b54fcd2f"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6fd2dbf584a4047ba88d1369ff91c9851261ec1"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: tcp: prevent concurrent execution of tcp_sk_exit_batch", "id": "2309854", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2309854"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.7", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-362", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\ntcp: prevent concurrent execution of tcp_sk_exit_batch\nIts possible that two threads call tcp_sk_exit_batch() concurrently,\nonce from the cleanup_net workqueue, once from a task that failed to clone\na new netns. In the latter case, error unwinding calls the exit handlers\nin reverse order for the 'failed' netns.\ntcp_sk_exit_batch() calls tcp_twsk_purge().\nProblem is that since commit b099ce2602d8 (\"net: Batch inet_twsk_purge\"),\nthis function picks up twsk in any dying netns, not just the one passed\nin via exit_batch list.\nThis means that the error unwind of setup_net() can \"steal\" and destroy\ntimewait sockets belonging to the exiting netns.\nThis allows the netns exit worker to proceed to call\nWARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_dec_and_test(&net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.tw_refcount));\nwithout the expected 1 -> 0 transition, which then splats.\nAt same time, error unwind path that is also running inet_twsk_purge()\nwill splat as well:\nWARNING: .. at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210\n...\nrefcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:351 [inline]\ninet_twsk_kill+0x758/0x9c0 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:70\ninet_twsk_deschedule_put net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:221\ninet_twsk_purge+0x725/0x890 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:304\ntcp_sk_exit_batch+0x1c/0x170 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:3522\nops_exit_list+0x128/0x180 net/core/net_namespace.c:178\nsetup_net+0x714/0xb40 net/core/net_namespace.c:375\ncopy_net_ns+0x2f0/0x670 net/core/net_namespace.c:508\ncreate_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xb10 kernel/nsproxy.c:110\n... because refcount_dec() of tw_refcount unexpectedly dropped to 0.\nThis doesn't seem like an actual bug (no tw sockets got lost and I don't\nsee a use-after-free) but as erroneous trigger of debug check.\nAdd a mutex to force strict ordering: the task that calls tcp_twsk_purge()\nblocks other task from doing final _dec_and_test before mutex-owner has\nremoved all tw sockets of dying netns."], "name": "CVE-2024-44991", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-09-04T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44991\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44991\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024090447-CVE-2024-44991-2437@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{}