CVE-2024-38628

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This matches established kernel.org scoring for USB gadget bind/unbind use-after-frees (e.g. CVE-2025-38555, CVE-2026-63894).\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race \u2014 the moment of the free (unbind plus closing the last `/dev/snd/control*` descriptor, which is what actually triggers `snd_card_do_free()` and releases the kcontrols) and the moment of the use (UAC volume/mute `SET_CUR` transfers, altsetting changes, or bus suspend) \u2014 so it can be retried and won reliably.\nPR:L - An unprivileged local user can hold and release the ALSA control descriptor to pin the exact instant the kcontrols are freed and can drive the USB-side control transfers via the loopback host stack, consistent with the PR:L assigned to other gadget teardown use-after-frees reached through the same configfs path.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step itself \u2014 unbind, fd close, and the UAC control traffic \u2014 with no action required from any other user.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel heap memory within the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The stale `snd_kcontrol` is read after free and its `id` field (including the 64-byte name) is copied into a `snd_ctl_event` delivered to userspace readers of the control device, leaking groomable freed slab contents; a controlled use-after-free read of this kind is a general kernel memory disclosure primitive.\nI:H - `set_active()` and `u_audio_set_volume/mute()` acquire `prm->lock` and write `prm->active`/`volume`/`mute` into the already-`kfree()`d `snd_uac_chip`, and `snd_ctl_notify()` performs list insertion on the freed `snd_card`, giving write-after-free and list-corruption primitives that can be leveraged for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - Use of freed kcontrol, `snd_card`, and `snd_uac_chip` objects \u2014 including spinlock operations and list walks on freed memory \u2014 reliably produces KASAN splats, list corruption, and kernel panics."}]}], 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Conserve las ID de control en lugar de los punteros, ya que se manejan correctamente con candados."}], "id": "CVE-2024-38628", "lastModified": "2026-08-04T11:18:53.940", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2024-38628", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-06-24T15:20:09.528911Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-06-21T11:15:11.660", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b739388aa3f8dfb63a9fca777e6dfa6912d0464"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/453d3fa9266e53f85377b911c19b9a4563fa88c0"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89e66809684485590ea0b32c3178e42cba36ac09"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bea73b58ab67fe581037ad9cdb93c2557590c068"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b739388aa3f8dfb63a9fca777e6dfa6912d0464"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/453d3fa9266e53f85377b911c19b9a4563fa88c0"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89e66809684485590ea0b32c3178e42cba36ac09"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bea73b58ab67fe581037ad9cdb93c2557590c068"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-362"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: usb: gadget: u_audio: Fix race condition use of controls after free during gadget unbind.", "id": "2293699", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2293699"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-362", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nusb: gadget: u_audio: Fix race condition use of controls after free during gadget unbind.\nHang on to the control IDs instead of pointers since those are correctly\nhandled with locks."], "name": "CVE-2024-38628", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-06-21T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38628\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38628\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024062140-CVE-2024-38628-e2db@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Low"}

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