CVE-2023-27356

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-27356", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "dateReserved": "2023-02-28T17:58:45.481Z", "datePublished": "2024-05-03T01:56:09.001Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:09:43.353Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2024-05-03T01:56:09.001Z"}, "title": "NETGEAR RAX30 logCtrl Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NETGEAR RAX30 logCtrl Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR RAX30 routers. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the logCtrl action. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-19825."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "NETGEAR", "product": "RAX30", "versions": [{"version": "1.0.9.90_3", "status": "affected"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-503/", "name": "ZDI-23-503", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000065618/Security-Advisory-for-Post-authentication-Command-Injection-on-Some-Routers-PSV-2022-0350", "name": "vendor-provided URL", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2023-02-28T18:05:54.069Z", "datePublic": "2023-05-01T21:31:54.498Z", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "Interrupt Labs"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 6.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}]}, "adp": [{"affected": [{"vendor": "netgear", "product": "rax30_firmware", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:o:netgear:rax30_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unknown", "versions": [{"version": "1.0.9.90_3", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "1.0.10.94", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2024-07-05T14:20:21.237395Z", "id": "CVE-2023-27356", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-07-10T15:55:30.728Z"}}, {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:09:43.353Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-503/", "name": "ZDI-23-503", "tags": ["x_research-advisory", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000065618/Security-Advisory-for-Post-authentication-Command-Injection-on-Some-Routers-PSV-2022-0350", "name": "vendor-provided URL", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_transferred"]}]}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-503/", "name": "ZDI-23-503", "tags": ["x_research-advisory", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000065618/Security-Advisory-for-Post-authentication-Command-Injection-on-Some-Routers-PSV-2022-0350", "name": "vendor-provided URL", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:09:43.353Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-27356", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-07-05T14:20:21.237395Z"}}}], "affected": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:o:netgear:rax30_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "vendor": "netgear", "product": "rax30_firmware", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "1.0.9.90_3", "lessThan": "1.0.10.94", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-07-05T19:25:11.621Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "NETGEAR RAX30 logCtrl Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "Interrupt Labs"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 6.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "NETGEAR", "product": "RAX30", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "1.0.9.90_3"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "datePublic": "2023-05-01T21:31:54.498Z", "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-503/", "name": "ZDI-23-503", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000065618/Security-Advisory-for-Post-authentication-Command-Injection-on-Some-Routers-PSV-2022-0350", "name": "vendor-provided URL", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2023-02-28T18:05:54.069Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NETGEAR RAX30 logCtrl Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR RAX30 routers. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the logCtrl action. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-19825."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2024-05-03T01:56:09.001Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-27356", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:09:43.353Z", "dateReserved": "2023-02-28T17:58:45.481Z", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "datePublished": "2024-05-03T01:56:09.001Z", "assignerShortName": "zdi"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "RAX30", "vendor": "NETGEAR", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "1.0.9.90_3"}]}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}, {"affectedData": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:o:netgear:rax30_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "rax30_firmware", "vendor": "netgear", "versions": [{"lessThan": "1.0.10.94", "status": "affected", "version": "1.0.9.90_3", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:netgear:rax30_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "94C6B573-5355-47EE-A262-E15AE88F8DDB", "versionEndExcluding": "1.0.10.94", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax30:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "EBC92B49-60E0-4554-BE7F-D2B5D6EF6454", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:netgear:raxe300_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0FFB9D62-BB6B-4706-876C-1056F659D4A2", "versionEndExcluding": "1.0.10.94", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:netgear:raxe300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BD3BE955-696E-41D6-B281-1473EC803803", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NETGEAR RAX30 logCtrl Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR RAX30 routers. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the logCtrl action. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-19825."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo de inyecci\u00f3n de comando logCtrl de NETGEAR RAX30. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes adyacentes a la red ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en instalaciones afectadas de enrutadores NETGEAR RAX30. Aunque se requiere autenticaci\u00f3n para aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad, se puede omitir el mecanismo de autenticaci\u00f3n existente. La falla espec\u00edfica existe dentro de la acci\u00f3n logCtrl. El problema se debe a la falta de validaci\u00f3n adecuada de una cadena proporcionada por el usuario antes de usarla para ejecutar una llamada al sistema. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto de la ra\u00edz. Fue ZDI-CAN-19825."}], "id": "CVE-2023-27356", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:44:51.743", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.1, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2023-27356", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-07-05T14:20:21.237395Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-05-03T02:15:13.320", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000065618/Security-Advisory-for-Post-authentication-Command-Injection-on-Some-Routers-PSV-2022-0350"}, {"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-503/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000065618/Security-Advisory-for-Post-authentication-Command-Injection-on-Some-Routers-PSV-2022-0350"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-503/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{}