CVE-2023-25171

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2023-25171", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T21:11:05.640Z", "dateReserved": "2023-02-03T00:00:00.000Z", "datePublished": "2023-02-15T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Kiwi TCMS has denial of service vulnerability on Password reset page", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2023-02-15T00:00:00.000Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Kiwi TCMS, an open source test management system, does not impose rate limits in versions prior to 12.0. This makes it easier to attempt denial-of-service attacks against the Password reset page. An attacker could potentially send a large number of emails if they know the email addresses of users in Kiwi TCMS. Additionally that may strain SMTP resources. Users should upgrade to v12.0 or later to receive a patch. As potential workarounds, users may install and configure a rate-limiting proxy in front of Kiwi TCMS and/or configure rate limits on their email server when possible."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "kiwitcms", "product": "kiwi", "versions": [{"version": "12.0", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "12.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/02/15/kiwi-tcms-120/"}, {"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/3b712cb6-3fa3-4f71-8562-7a7016c6262e"}, {"url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-7j9h-3jxf-3vrf"}, {"url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/761305d04f5910ba14cc04d1255a8f1afdbb87f3"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling", "cweId": "CWE-770"}]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"}, "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-7j9h-3jxf-3vrf", "defect": ["GHSA-7j9h-3jxf-3vrf"], "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T11:18:36.151Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/02/15/kiwi-tcms-120/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/3b712cb6-3fa3-4f71-8562-7a7016c6262e", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-7j9h-3jxf-3vrf", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/761305d04f5910ba14cc04d1255a8f1afdbb87f3", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}, {"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-03-10T20:58:32.044199Z", "id": "CVE-2023-25171", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T21:11:05.640Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2023-25171", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T21:11:05.640Z", "dateReserved": "2023-02-03T00:00:00.000Z", "datePublished": "2023-02-15T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Kiwi TCMS has denial of service vulnerability on Password reset page", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2023-02-15T00:00:00.000Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Kiwi TCMS, an open source test management system, does not impose rate limits in versions prior to 12.0. This makes it easier to attempt denial-of-service attacks against the Password reset page. An attacker could potentially send a large number of emails if they know the email addresses of users in Kiwi TCMS. Additionally that may strain SMTP resources. Users should upgrade to v12.0 or later to receive a patch. As potential workarounds, users may install and configure a rate-limiting proxy in front of Kiwi TCMS and/or configure rate limits on their email server when possible."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "kiwitcms", "product": "kiwi", "versions": [{"version": "12.0", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "12.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/02/15/kiwi-tcms-120/"}, {"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/3b712cb6-3fa3-4f71-8562-7a7016c6262e"}, {"url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-7j9h-3jxf-3vrf"}, {"url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/761305d04f5910ba14cc04d1255a8f1afdbb87f3"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling", "cweId": "CWE-770"}]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"}, "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-7j9h-3jxf-3vrf", "defect": ["GHSA-7j9h-3jxf-3vrf"], "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T11:18:36.151Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/02/15/kiwi-tcms-120/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/3b712cb6-3fa3-4f71-8562-7a7016c6262e", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-7j9h-3jxf-3vrf", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/761305d04f5910ba14cc04d1255a8f1afdbb87f3", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-25171", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-03-10T20:58:32.044199Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T20:58:33.821Z"}}]}}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "kiwi", "vendor": "kiwitcms", "versions": [{"lessThan": "12.0", "status": "affected", "version": "12.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kiwitcms:kiwi_tcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F9830382-D694-402E-98CE-29217187D623", "versionEndExcluding": "12.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Kiwi TCMS, an open source test management system, does not impose rate limits in versions prior to 12.0. This makes it easier to attempt denial-of-service attacks against the Password reset page. An attacker could potentially send a large number of emails if they know the email addresses of users in Kiwi TCMS. Additionally that may strain SMTP resources. Users should upgrade to v12.0 or later to receive a patch. As potential workarounds, users may install and configure a rate-limiting proxy in front of Kiwi TCMS and/or configure rate limits on their email server when possible."}], "id": "CVE-2023-25171", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:40:50.103", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2023-25171", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-03-10T20:58:32.044199Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2023-02-15T15:15:11.653", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/761305d04f5910ba14cc04d1255a8f1afdbb87f3"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-7j9h-3jxf-3vrf"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Permissions Required"], "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/3b712cb6-3fa3-4f71-8562-7a7016c6262e"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/02/15/kiwi-tcms-120/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/761305d04f5910ba14cc04d1255a8f1afdbb87f3"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-7j9h-3jxf-3vrf"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Permissions Required"], "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/3b712cb6-3fa3-4f71-8562-7a7016c6262e"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://kiwitcms.org/blog/kiwi-tcms-team/2023/02/15/kiwi-tcms-120/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-770"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-770"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{}