CVE-2023-2449

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-2449", "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Wordfence", "dateReserved": "2023-05-01T14:20:24.641Z", "datePublished": "2023-11-22T15:33:36.801Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:28:22.634Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "shortName": "Wordfence", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:28:22.634Z"}, "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "UserPro - Community and User Profile WordPress Plugin", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.1.1", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The UserPro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized password resets in versions up to, and including 5.1.1. This is due to the plugin using native password reset functionality, with insufficient validation on the password reset function (userpro_process_form). The function uses the plaintext value of a password reset key instead of a hashed value which means it can easily be retrieved and subsequently used. An attacker can leverage CVE-2023-2448 and CVE-2023-2446, or another vulnerability like SQL Injection in another plugin or theme installed on the site to successfully exploit this vulnerability."}], "title": "UserPro <= 5.1.1 - Insecure Password Reset Mechanism", "references": [{"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/de9be7bc-4f8a-4393-8ebb-1b1f141b7585?source=cve"}, {"url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/userpro-user-profiles-with-social-login/5958681"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-620 Unverified Password Change", "cweId": "CWE-620", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"}], "timeline": [{"time": "2023-04-26T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Discovered"}, {"time": "2023-05-01T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Vendor Notified"}, {"time": "2023-11-21T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Disclosed"}]}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T06:26:08.613Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/de9be7bc-4f8a-4393-8ebb-1b1f141b7585?source=cve", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/userpro-user-profiles-with-social-login/5958681", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175871/WordPress-UserPro-5.1.x-Password-Reset-Authentication-Bypass-Escalation.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}]}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "UserPro - Community and User Profile WordPress Plugin", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "5.1.1", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "security@wordfence.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:userproplugin:userpro:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E30F7B1B-A4E6-4C8F-ACA8-0A9B16EED37B", "versionEndIncluding": "5.1.1", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The UserPro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized password resets in versions up to, and including 5.1.1. This is due to the plugin using native password reset functionality, with insufficient validation on the password reset function (userpro_process_form). The function uses the plaintext value of a password reset key instead of a hashed value which means it can easily be retrieved and subsequently used. An attacker can leverage CVE-2023-2448 and CVE-2023-2446, or another vulnerability like SQL Injection in another plugin or theme installed on the site to successfully exploit this vulnerability."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "El complemento UserPro para WordPress es vulnerable a restablecimientos de contrase\u00f1a no autorizados en versiones hasta la 5.1.1 incluida. Esto se debe a que el complemento utiliza la funcionalidad nativa de restablecimiento de contrase\u00f1a, con una validaci\u00f3n insuficiente de la funci\u00f3n de restablecimiento de contrase\u00f1a (userpro_process_form). La funci\u00f3n utiliza el valor de texto plano de una clave de restablecimiento de contrase\u00f1a en lugar de un valor hash, lo que significa que se puede recuperar y utilizar posteriormente f\u00e1cilmente. Un atacante puede aprovechar CVE-2023-2448 y CVE-2023-2446, u otra vulnerabilidad como inyecci\u00f3n SQL en otro complemento o tema instalado en el sitio para explotar con \u00e9xito esta vulnerabilidad."}], "id": "CVE-2023-2449", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:52:36.843", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2023-11-22T16:15:08.697", "references": [{"source": "security@wordfence.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/userpro-user-profiles-with-social-login/5958681"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/de9be7bc-4f8a-4393-8ebb-1b1f141b7585?source=cve"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175871/WordPress-UserPro-5.1.x-Password-Reset-Authentication-Bypass-Escalation.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/userpro-user-profiles-with-social-login/5958681"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/de9be7bc-4f8a-4393-8ebb-1b1f141b7585?source=cve"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-620"}], "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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