CVE-2022-51025

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2022-51025", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-10-14T20:25:29.946Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-22T10:57:35.298Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T21:15:30.156Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-22T10:57:35.298Z"}, "datePublic": "2022-09-12T00:00:00.000Z", "title": "Penta Security WAPPLES 4.0.54.1 / 5.0 / 6.0 Path Traversal via /webapi/file/transfer", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Penta Security WAPPLES 4.0.54.1, 5.0, and 6.0 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to download arbitrary files via the name parameter of /webapi/file/transfer. Attackers can send GET requests with type=db_backup and ../ sequences in name to read files like /etc/passwd, and a hardcoded systemi account makes authentication effectively trivial. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-19."}], "tags": ["x_known-exploited-vulnerability"], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')", "cweId": "CWE-22", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "vendor": "Penta Security Systems", "product": "WAPPLES", "versions": [{"version": "4.0.54.1", "status": "affected", "versionType": "custom"}, {"version": "5.0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "custom"}, {"version": "6.0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pentasecurity:wapples:4.0.54.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pentasecurity:wapples:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pentasecurity:wapples:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"}]}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.1, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "baseScore": 6.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"}}], "references": [{"url": "https://medium.com/@_sadshade/wapples-web-application-firewall-multiple-vulnerabilities-35bdee52c8fb", "name": "Researcher Disclosure", "tags": ["technical-description", "exploit"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/other/wapples-firewall-lfi.yaml", "name": "Nuclei Template", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://www.pentasecurity.com/product/wapples/", "name": "Product Webpage", "tags": ["product"]}, {"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Penta Security WAPPLES 4.0.54.1 / 5.0 / 6.0 Path Traversal via /webapi/file/transfer", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/penta-security-wapples-4.0.54.1-5.0-6.0-path-traversal-via-webapi-file-transfer"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Shadowserver Foundation", "type": "reporter"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-kclub"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-10-23T18:00:51.223107Z", "id": "CVE-2022-51025", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T21:15:30.156Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2022-51025", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-10-23T18:00:51.223107Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T18:00:51.875Z"}}], "cna": {"tags": ["x_known-exploited-vulnerability"], "title": "Penta Security WAPPLES 4.0.54.1 / 5.0 / 6.0 Path Traversal via /webapi/file/transfer", "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "The Shadowserver Foundation"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.1, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Penta Security Systems", "product": "WAPPLES", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "4.0.54.1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "5.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6.0", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "datePublic": "2022-09-12T00:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://medium.com/@_sadshade/wapples-web-application-firewall-multiple-vulnerabilities-35bdee52c8fb", "name": "Researcher Disclosure", "tags": ["technical-description", "exploit"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/other/wapples-firewall-lfi.yaml", "name": "Nuclei Template", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://www.pentasecurity.com/product/wapples/", "name": "Product Webpage", "tags": ["product"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/penta-security-wapples-4.0.54.1-5.0-6.0-path-traversal-via-webapi-file-transfer", "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Penta Security WAPPLES 4.0.54.1 / 5.0 / 6.0 Path Traversal via /webapi/file/transfer", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-kclub"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Penta Security WAPPLES 4.0.54.1, 5.0, and 6.0 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to download arbitrary files via the name parameter of /webapi/file/transfer. Attackers can send GET requests with type=db_backup and ../ sequences in name to read files like /etc/passwd, and a hardcoded systemi account makes authentication effectively trivial. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-19."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pentasecurity:wapples:4.0.54.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pentasecurity:wapples:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pentasecurity:wapples:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-22T10:57:35.298Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2022-51025", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T21:15:30.156Z", "dateReserved": "2026-10-14T20:25:29.946Z", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "datePublished": "2026-10-22T10:57:35.298Z", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "WAPPLES", "vendor": "Penta Security Systems", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "4.0.54.1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "5.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Penta Security WAPPLES 4.0.54.1, 5.0, and 6.0 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to download arbitrary files via the name parameter of /webapi/file/transfer. Attackers can send GET requests with type=db_backup and ../ sequences in name to read files like /etc/passwd, and a hardcoded systemi account makes authentication effectively trivial. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-19."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Penta Security WAPPLES 4.0.54.1, 5.0 y 6.0 contiene una vulnerabilidad de salto de ruta que permite a atacantes autenticados descargar archivos arbitrarios mediante el par\u00e1metro name de /webapi/file/transfer. Los atacantes pueden enviar solicitudes GET con type=db_backup y secuencias .. / en name para leer archivos como /etc/p4ssd, y una cuenta systemi codificada de forma fija hace que la autenticaci\u00f3n sea efectivamente trivial. La evidencia de explotaci\u00f3n fue observada por primera vez por la Shadowserver Foundation el 2023-10-19."}], "id": "CVE-2022-51025", "lastModified": "2026-11-10T12:10:00.177", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2022-51025", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-10-23T18:00:51.223107Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-10-22T11:17:05.593", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/other/wapples-firewall-lfi.yaml"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://medium.com/@_sadshade/wapples-web-application-firewall-multiple-vulnerabilities-35bdee52c8fb"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.pentasecurity.com/product/wapples/"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/penta-security-wapples-4.0.54.1-5.0-6.0-path-traversal-via-webapi-file-transfer"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-22"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "4.0.54.1"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "5.0"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "6.0"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "WAPPLES", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Penta Security Systems"}, "product": "wapples", "vendor": "pentasecurity"}], "created": "2026-10-22T13:15:06.434373+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-22T21:30:11.213877+00:00", "vendors": ["pentasecurity", "pentasecurity$PRODUCT$wapples"]}