CVE-2022-49291

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Since the existing PCM stream lock can't be used for\nprotecting the whole ioctl operations, we need a new mutex to protect\nthose racy calls.\n\nThis patch introduced a new mutex, runtime->buffer_mutex, and applies\nit to both hw_params and hw_free ioctl code paths. Along with it, the\nboth functions are slightly modified (the mmap_count check is moved\ninto the state-check block) for code simplicity."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:L - Reached via local ALSA PCM character-device ioctls (SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS/HW_FREE) on /dev/snd/pcm*; not network-facing packet processing.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by issuing concurrent hw_params and hw_free ioctls from multiple threads on the same PCM fd; no conditions outside attacker control are required.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user who can open a PCM device (audio group, logind seat ACL, or equivalent) can trigger the ioctls; there are no capability checks on this path.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only the attacker's own open and ioctl calls; no action by another user is needed.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel privilege boundary (local privilege escalation / DoS); it does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security authority.\nC:H - The race yields a use-after-free of the PCM DMA buffer (dma_buffer_p/dma_area), which can be reused to obtain arbitrary kernel read primitives.\nI:H - The same UAF enables heap reuse and write primitives that can hijack control flow, matching the documented privilege-escalation impact.\nA:H - Use-after-free of kernel DMA buffer structures can cause kernel oops/panic even when not fully exploited for code execution."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["include/sound/pcm.h", "sound/core/pcm.c", "sound/core/pcm_native.c"], "versions": [{"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["include/sound/pcm.h", "sound/core/pcm.c", "sound/core/pcm_native.c"], "versions": [{"version": "2.6.12", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "2.6.12", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "4.14.279", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "4.19.243", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.4.193", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.10.109", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.32", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.16.18", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.17.1", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.18", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.279"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.243"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.193"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.109"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.32"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.18"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.17.1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.18"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb"}], "title": "ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent hw_params and hw_free calls", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2022-49291", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-02-27T17:58:45.856077Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-416", "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free"}]}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-27T18:02:29.053Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2022-49291", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-02-27T17:58:45.856077Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-416", "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-27T17:58:47.396Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent hw_params and hw_free calls", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:L - Reached via local ALSA PCM character-device ioctls (SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS/HW_FREE) on /dev/snd/pcm*; not network-facing packet processing.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by issuing concurrent hw_params and hw_free ioctls from multiple threads on the same PCM fd; no conditions outside attacker control are required.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user who can open a PCM device (audio group, logind seat ACL, or equivalent) can trigger the ioctls; there are no capability checks on this path.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only the attacker's own open and ioctl calls; no action by another user is needed.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel privilege boundary (local privilege escalation / DoS); it does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security authority.\nC:H - The race yields a use-after-free of the PCM DMA buffer (dma_buffer_p/dma_area), which can be reused to obtain arbitrary kernel read primitives.\nI:H - The same UAF enables heap reuse and write primitives that can hijack control flow, matching the documented privilege-escalation impact.\nA:H - Use-after-free of kernel DMA buffer structures can cause kernel oops/panic even when not fully exploited for code execution."}]}], "affected": [{"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb", "versionType": "git"}], "programFiles": ["include/sound/pcm.h", "sound/core/pcm.c", "sound/core/pcm_native.c"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.6.12"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "2.6.12", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "4.14.279", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "4.19.243", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.4.193", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.10.109", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.15.32", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.16.18", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.17.1", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.18", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix", "lessThanOrEqual": "*"}], "programFiles": ["include/sound/pcm.h", "sound/core/pcm.c", "sound/core/pcm_native.c"], "defaultStatus": "affected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent hw_params and hw_free calls\n\nCurrently we have neither proper check nor protection against the\nconcurrent calls of PCM hw_params and hw_free ioctls, which may result\nin a UAF. 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Since the existing PCM stream lock can't be used for\nprotecting the whole ioctl operations, we need a new mutex to protect\nthose racy calls.\n\nThis patch introduced a new mutex, runtime->buffer_mutex, and applies\nit to both hw_params and hw_free ioctl code paths. Along with it, the\nboth functions are slightly modified (the mmap_count check is moved\ninto the state-check block) for code simplicity."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ALSA: pcm: Arregla ejecuciones entre llamadas hw_params y hw_free concurrentes Actualmente no tenemos ni la comprobaci\u00f3n adecuada ni la protecci\u00f3n contra las llamadas concurrentes de las ioctl hw_params y hw_free de PCM, lo que puede resultar en un UAF. Dado que el bloqueo de flujo de PCM existente no se puede utilizar para proteger todas las operaciones ioctl, necesitamos un nuevo mutex para proteger esas llamadas con ejecuciones. Este parche introdujo un nuevo mutex, runtime->buffer_mutex, y lo aplica a las rutas de c\u00f3digo de ioctl hw_params y hw_free. Junto con \u00e9l, ambas funciones se modifican ligeramente (la comprobaci\u00f3n mmap_count se mueve al bloque state-check) para simplificar el c\u00f3digo."}], "id": "CVE-2022-49291", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:17:37.043", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2022-49291", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-02-27T17:58:45.856077Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-02-26T07:01:05.950", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2022:8267", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2022-11-15T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2022:8267", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2022-11-15T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent hw_params and hw_free calls", "id": "2347842", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2347842"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "6.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-416", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent hw_params and hw_free calls\nCurrently we have neither proper check nor protection against the\nconcurrent calls of PCM hw_params and hw_free ioctls, which may result\nin a UAF. Since the existing PCM stream lock can't be used for\nprotecting the whole ioctl operations, we need a new mutex to protect\nthose racy calls.\nThis patch introduced a new mutex, runtime->buffer_mutex, and applies\nit to both hw_params and hw_free ioctl code paths. Along with it, the\nboth functions are slightly modified (the mmap_count check is moved\ninto the state-check block) for code simplicity."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "To mitigate this issue, prevent module snd from being loaded. Please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for how to blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically."}, "name": "CVE-2022-49291", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-02-26T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49291\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-49291\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022633-CVE-2022-49291-8c67@gregkh/T"], "statement": "The bug is that concurrent calls of PCM hw_params and hw_free ioctls may result in a use-after-free. There is no known vector of attack and attack complexity is high. To trigger the bug user need to have privileges for calling these ioctls. The security impact is limited.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{}