CVE-2021-47179

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Unfortunately,\npnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() doesn't check if we have a value here\nbefore dereferencing it, causing an oops.\n\nI'm able to hit this crash consistently when running connectathon basic\ntests on NFS v4.1/v4.2 against Ontap."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - This is NFSv4/pNFS client code reached while handling layout return after interaction with a remote pNFS MDS/DS peer; a malicious or compromised server can drive the return path (e.g., block/scsi layout I/O errors with PNFS_LAYOUTRET_ON_ERROR, or ordinary layout lifecycle on an active mount).\nAC:L - The crash is a deterministic NULL dereference of the missing layout-range argument and was reported as consistently reproducible on NFSv4.1/4.2 pNFS workloads; the attacker can reliably force layout return once layouts exist.\nPR:N - The attacker can be the remote NFS/pNFS server and needs no privileges on the victim client; client-local credentials are not required for the server-driven trigger.\nUI:N - In a realistic deployment the client already has an active pNFS mount (fstab/automount/infrastructure storage), so exploitation does not require a separate victim action beyond normal use of that mount.\nS:U - Impact is limited to the client kernel/NFS client security authority and does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:N - The bug is a pure NULL pointer dereference of return_range with no out-of-bounds read or other information-disclosure primitive.\nI:N - There is no memory write, type confusion, or corruption path\u2014only a NULL dereference\u2014so integrity is unaffected.\nA:H - Dereferencing the NULL layout-range pointer causes a kernel oops/panic in pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return(), which is a high availability impact."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", 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Unfortunately,\npnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() doesn't check if we have a value here\nbefore dereferencing it, causing an oops.\n\nI'm able to hit this crash consistently when running connectathon basic\ntests on NFS v4.1/v4.2 against Ontap."}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "4.9.271", "versionStartIncluding": "4.9.269"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.235", "versionStartIncluding": "4.14.233"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.193", "versionStartIncluding": "4.19.191"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.124", "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.118"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.42", "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.36"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.12.9", "versionStartIncluding": "5.12.3"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionStartIncluding": "5.11.20"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:46:31.594Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2021-47179", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:46:31.594Z", "dateReserved": "2024-03-25T09:12:14.112Z", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "datePublished": "2024-03-25T09:16:28.787Z", "assignerShortName": "Linux"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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Unfortunately,\npnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() doesn't check if we have a value here\nbefore dereferencing it, causing an oops.\n\nI'm able to hit this crash consistently when running connectathon basic\ntests on NFS v4.1/v4.2 against Ontap."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: NFSv4: corrige una desreferencia de puntero NULL en pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return(). Confirme los cambios de144ff4234f _pnfs_return_layout() para llamar a pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() pasando NULL como argumento de estructura pnfs_layout_range. Desafortunadamente, pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() no verifica si tenemos un valor aqu\u00ed antes de eliminar la referencia a \u00e9l, lo que provoca un error. Puedo alcanzar este bloqueo de manera consistente cuando ejecuto pruebas b\u00e1sicas de Connectathon en NFS v4.1/v4.2 contra Ontap."}], "id": "CVE-2021-47179", "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:16:50.673", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2021-47179", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-03-25T15:17:57.286141Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-03-25T10:15:09.317", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39785761feadf261bc5101372b0b0bbaf6a94494"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42637ca25c7d7b5a92804a679af5192e8c1a9f48"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e1ba532dbc1a0e19fc2458d74ab8d98680c4e42"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a421d218603ffa822a0b8045055c03eae394a7eb"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aba3c7795f51717ae316f3566442dee7cc3eeccb"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b090d110e66636bca473fd8b98d5c97b555a965a"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9890652185b72b8de9ebeb4406037640b6e1b53"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39785761feadf261bc5101372b0b0bbaf6a94494"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42637ca25c7d7b5a92804a679af5192e8c1a9f48"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e1ba532dbc1a0e19fc2458d74ab8d98680c4e42"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a421d218603ffa822a0b8045055c03eae394a7eb"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aba3c7795f51717ae316f3566442dee7cc3eeccb"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b090d110e66636bca473fd8b98d5c97b555a965a"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9890652185b72b8de9ebeb4406037640b6e1b53"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-476"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: NFSv4: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return()", "id": "2271459", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2271459"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-476", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nNFSv4: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return()\nCommit de144ff4234f changes _pnfs_return_layout() to call\npnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() passing NULL as the struct\npnfs_layout_range argument. Unfortunately,\npnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() doesn't check if we have a value here\nbefore dereferencing it, causing an oops.\nI'm able to hit this crash consistently when running connectathon basic\ntests on NFS v4.1/v4.2 against Ontap.", "A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's NFSv4 subsystem caused a NULL pointer dereference in pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return(). This issue occurred because _pnfs_return_layout() passed a NULL pnfs_layout_range argument, which was not checked before dereferencing, leading to a system crash."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible."}, "name": "CVE-2021-47179", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-03-25T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-47179\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-47179\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024032538-CVE-2021-47179-d9c2@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{}