CVE-2021-39193

{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "frontier", "vendor": "paritytech", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. Prior to commit number 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26, a bug in `pallet-ethereum` can cause invalid transactions to be included in the Ethereum block state in `pallet-ethereum` due to not validating the input data size. Any invalid transactions included this way have no possibility to alter the internal Ethereum or Substrate state. The transaction will appear to have be included, but is of no effect as it is rejected by the EVM engine. The impact is further limited by Substrate extrinsic size constraints. A patch is available in commit number 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26. There are no workarounds aside from applying the patch."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-20", "description": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2021-09-03T17:45:11.000Z", "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/security/advisories/GHSA-hw4v-5x4h-c3xm"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465/commits/8a2b890a2fb477d5fedd0e4335b00623832849ae"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/commit/0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26"}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-hw4v-5x4h-c3xm", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Transaction validity oversight in pallet-ethereum", "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com", "ID": "CVE-2021-39193", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "Transaction validity oversight in pallet-ethereum"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "frontier", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "< 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "paritytech"}]}}, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. Prior to commit number 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26, a bug in `pallet-ethereum` can cause invalid transactions to be included in the Ethereum block state in `pallet-ethereum` due to not validating the input data size. Any invalid transactions included this way have no possibility to alter the internal Ethereum or Substrate state. The transaction will appear to have be included, but is of no effect as it is rejected by the EVM engine. The impact is further limited by Substrate extrinsic size constraints. A patch is available in commit number 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26. There are no workarounds aside from applying the patch."}]}, "impact": {"cvss": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/security/advisories/GHSA-hw4v-5x4h-c3xm", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/security/advisories/GHSA-hw4v-5x4h-c3xm"}, {"name": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465"}, {"name": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465/commits/8a2b890a2fb477d5fedd0e4335b00623832849ae", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465/commits/8a2b890a2fb477d5fedd0e4335b00623832849ae"}, {"name": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/commit/0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/commit/0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26"}]}, "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-hw4v-5x4h-c3xm", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:58:18.337Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/security/advisories/GHSA-hw4v-5x4h-c3xm"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465/commits/8a2b890a2fb477d5fedd0e4335b00623832849ae"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/commit/0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "cveId": "CVE-2021-39193", "datePublished": "2021-09-03T17:45:11.000Z", "dateReserved": "2021-08-16T00:00:00.000Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:58:18.337Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "frontier", "vendor": "paritytech", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parity:frontier:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9F97ABF5-35F5-421C-8C67-1257F2386110", "versionEndExcluding": "2021-09-03", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. Prior to commit number 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26, a bug in `pallet-ethereum` can cause invalid transactions to be included in the Ethereum block state in `pallet-ethereum` due to not validating the input data size. Any invalid transactions included this way have no possibility to alter the internal Ethereum or Substrate state. The transaction will appear to have be included, but is of no effect as it is rejected by the EVM engine. The impact is further limited by Substrate extrinsic size constraints. A patch is available in commit number 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26. There are no workarounds aside from applying the patch."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Frontier es la capa de compatibilidad con Ethereum de Substrate. Anterior al commit n\u00famero 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26, un error en \"pallet-ethereum\" puede causar que se incluyan transacciones no v\u00e1lidas en el estado del bloque de Ethereum en \"pallet-ethereum\" debido a que no es comprobado el tama\u00f1o de los datos de entrada. Cualquier transacci\u00f3n no v\u00e1lida incluida de esta manera no presenta posibilidad de alterar el estado interno de Ethereum o del Substrato. La transacci\u00f3n parecer\u00e1 haber sido incluida, pero no tiene ning\u00fan efecto ya que es rechazada por el motor EVM. El impacto es a\u00fan m\u00e1s limitado por las restricciones de tama\u00f1o extr\u00ednsecas del sustrato. Se presenta un parche disponible en el commit n\u00famero 0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26. No se presentan soluciones aparte de aplicar el parche"}], "id": "CVE-2021-39193", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:03:17.100", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.0, "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2021-09-03T18:15:07.197", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/commit/0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465/commits/8a2b890a2fb477d5fedd0e4335b00623832849ae"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/security/advisories/GHSA-hw4v-5x4h-c3xm"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/commit/0b962f218f0cdd796dadfe26c3f09e68f7861b26"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/pull/465/commits/8a2b890a2fb477d5fedd0e4335b00623832849ae"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/paritytech/frontier/security/advisories/GHSA-hw4v-5x4h-c3xm"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1284"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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