CVE-2021-3761

{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "octorpki", "vendor": "Cloudflare", "versions": [{"lessThan": "1.3.0", "status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Job Snijders"}], "datePublic": "2021-09-03T00:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Any CA issuer in the RPKI can trick OctoRPKI prior to 1.3.0 into emitting an invalid VRP \"MaxLength\" value, causing RTR sessions to terminate. An attacker can use this to disable RPKI Origin Validation in a victim network (for example AS 13335 - Cloudflare) prior to launching a BGP hijack which during normal operations would be rejected as \"RPKI invalid\". Additionally, in certain deployments RTR session flapping in and of itself also could cause BGP routing churn, causing availability issues."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "Missing out of bounds check", "lang": "en", "type": "text"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2022-01-12T10:06:26.000Z", "orgId": "a22f1246-ba21-4bb4-a601-ad51614c1513", "shortName": "cloudflare"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/cfrpki/security/advisories/GHSA-c8xp-8mf3-62h9"}, {"name": "DSA-5041", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_DEBIAN"], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5041"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Upgrade to 1.3.0"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "OctoRPKI lacks contextual out-of-bounds check when validating RPKI ROA maxLength values", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"}, "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "cna@cloudflare.com", "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-09-03T16:28:00.000Z", "ID": "CVE-2021-3761", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "OctoRPKI lacks contextual out-of-bounds check when validating RPKI ROA maxLength values"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "octorpki", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_affected": "<", "version_value": "1.3.0"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "Cloudflare"}]}}, "credit": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "Job Snijders"}], "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "Any CA issuer in the RPKI can trick OctoRPKI prior to 1.3.0 into emitting an invalid VRP \"MaxLength\" value, causing RTR sessions to terminate. An attacker can use this to disable RPKI Origin Validation in a victim network (for example AS 13335 - Cloudflare) prior to launching a BGP hijack which during normal operations would be rejected as \"RPKI invalid\". Additionally, in certain deployments RTR session flapping in and of itself also could cause BGP routing churn, causing availability issues."}]}, "generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"}, "impact": {"cvss": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "Missing out of bounds check"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://github.com/cloudflare/cfrpki/security/advisories/GHSA-c8xp-8mf3-62h9", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/cfrpki/security/advisories/GHSA-c8xp-8mf3-62h9"}, {"name": "DSA-5041", "refsource": "DEBIAN", "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5041"}]}, "solution": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Upgrade to 1.3.0"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T17:09:08.491Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/cfrpki/security/advisories/GHSA-c8xp-8mf3-62h9"}, {"name": "DSA-5041", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_DEBIAN", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5041"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "a22f1246-ba21-4bb4-a601-ad51614c1513", "assignerShortName": "cloudflare", "cveId": "CVE-2021-3761", "datePublished": "2021-09-09T14:05:09.349Z", "dateReserved": "2021-09-01T00:00:00.000Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T02:56:31.062Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "octorpki", "vendor": "Cloudflare", "versions": [{"lessThan": "1.3.0", "status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "cna@cloudflare.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cloudflare:octorpki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A39C112F-E066-40D1-9CAC-9D9F89B467EE", "versionEndExcluding": "1.3.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Any CA issuer in the RPKI can trick OctoRPKI prior to 1.3.0 into emitting an invalid VRP \"MaxLength\" value, causing RTR sessions to terminate. An attacker can use this to disable RPKI Origin Validation in a victim network (for example AS 13335 - Cloudflare) prior to launching a BGP hijack which during normal operations would be rejected as \"RPKI invalid\". Additionally, in certain deployments RTR session flapping in and of itself also could cause BGP routing churn, causing availability issues."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Cualquier emisor de CA en la RPKI puede enga\u00f1ar a OctoRPKI anterior a versi\u00f3n 1.3.0 para que emita un valor \"MaxLength\" de VRP no v\u00e1lido, causando la terminaci\u00f3n de las sesiones RTR. Un atacante puede usar esto para deshabilitar la Comprobaci\u00f3n de Origen RPKI en una red v\u00edctima (por ejemplo AS 13335 - Cloudflare) antes de lanzar un hijack BGP que durante las operaciones normales ser\u00eda rechazado como \"RPKI invalid\". Adem\u00e1s, en determinados despliegues, la ruptura de la sesi\u00f3n de RTR tambi\u00e9n podr\u00eda causar por s\u00ed misma la ruptura del enrutamiento BGP, causando problemas de disponibilidad"}], "id": "CVE-2021-3761", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:05:42.900", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 5.0, "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "cna@cloudflare.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2021-09-09T14:15:09.397", "references": [{"source": "cna@cloudflare.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/cfrpki/security/advisories/GHSA-c8xp-8mf3-62h9"}, {"source": "cna@cloudflare.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5041"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/cloudflare/cfrpki/security/advisories/GHSA-c8xp-8mf3-62h9"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5041"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@cloudflare.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{}