CVE-2020-8868

{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "Foglight Evolve", "vendor": "Quest", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "9.0.0"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "rgod of 9sg"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Quest Foglight Evolve 9.0.0. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the __service__ user account. The product contains a hard-coded password for this account. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-9553."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_0": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-798", "description": "CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2020-03-23T20:15:18.000Z", "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-290/"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://support.quest.com/foglight/kb/315091/fms-5-9-5-hotfix-hfix-314"}], "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "ID": "CVE-2020-8868", "STATE": "PUBLIC"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "Foglight Evolve", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "9.0.0"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "Quest"}]}}, "credit": "rgod of 9sg", "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Quest Foglight Evolve 9.0.0. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the __service__ user account. The product contains a hard-coded password for this account. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-9553."}]}, "impact": {"cvss": {"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-290/", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-290/"}, {"name": "https://support.quest.com/foglight/kb/315091/fms-5-9-5-hotfix-hfix-314", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://support.quest.com/foglight/kb/315091/fms-5-9-5-hotfix-hfix-314"}]}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T10:12:10.979Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-290/"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://support.quest.com/foglight/kb/315091/fms-5-9-5-hotfix-hfix-314"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "cveId": "CVE-2020-8868", "datePublished": "2020-03-23T20:15:18.000Z", "dateReserved": "2020-02-11T00:00:00.000Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T10:12:10.979Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "Foglight Evolve", "vendor": "Quest", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "9.0.0"}]}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:quest:foglight_evolve:9.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7C1CC331-042A-4ADC-8740-BED6260A2C92", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Quest Foglight Evolve 9.0.0. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the __service__ user account. The product contains a hard-coded password for this account. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-9553."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario sobre las instalaciones afectadas de Quest Foglight Evolve versi\u00f3n 9.0.0. No es requerida una autenticaci\u00f3n para explotar esta vulnerabilidad. El fallo espec\u00edfico se presenta dentro de la cuenta __service__ user. El producto contiene una contrase\u00f1a embebida para esta cuenta. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el contexto de SYSTEM. Fue ZDI-CAN-9553."}], "id": "CVE-2020-8868", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:27:05.930", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2020-03-23T21:15:12.723", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.quest.com/foglight/kb/315091/fms-5-9-5-hotfix-hfix-314"}, {"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-290/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.quest.com/foglight/kb/315091/fms-5-9-5-hotfix-hfix-314"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-290/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-798"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-798"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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