CVE-2020-27821

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "QEMU", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "prior to 5.2.0"}]}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:qemu:qemu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6BB4748D-7B13-45A4-92E3-8AB072BB0FE6", "versionEndExcluding": "5.2.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the memory management API of QEMU during the initialization of a memory region cache. This issue could lead to an out-of-bounds write access to the MSI-X table while performing MMIO operations. A guest user may abuse this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service. This flaw affects QEMU versions prior to 5.2.0."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 uno fallo en la API de administraci\u00f3n de memoria de QEMU durante la inicializaci\u00f3n de una cach\u00e9 de regi\u00f3n de memoria. Este problema podr\u00eda conllevar un acceso de escritura fuera de los l\u00edmites a la tabla MSI-X mientras se llevan a cabo operaciones MMIO. Un usuario invitado puede abusar de este fallo para bloquear el proceso QEMU en el host, resultando en una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio. Este fallo afecta a QEMU versiones anteriores a 5.2.0"}], "id": "CVE-2020-27821", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:09:41.037", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 2.1, "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.0, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.5, "impactScore": 4.0, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2020-12-08T22:15:18.587", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/12/16/6"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1902651"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00008.html"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210115-0006/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/12/16/6"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1902651"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00008.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210115-0006/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"acknowledgement": "Red Hat would like to thank Alexander Bulekov for reporting this issue.", "affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHBA-2021:0639", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_virtualization:8.3::el8", "package": "virt:8.3-8030120210211160750.71132145", "product_name": "Advanced Virtualization for RHEL 8.3.1", "release_date": "2021-02-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHBA-2021:0639", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_virtualization:8.3::el8", "package": "virt-devel:8.3-8030120210211160750.71132145", "product_name": "Advanced Virtualization for RHEL 8.3.1", "release_date": "2021-02-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2021:1762", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "virt-devel:rhel-8040020210317013608.9f9e2e7e", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2021-05-18T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2021:1762", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "virt:rhel-8040020210317013608.9f9e2e7e", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2021-05-18T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "QEMU: heap buffer overflow in msix_table_mmio_write() in hw/pci/msix.c", "id": "1902651", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1902651"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.7", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-787->CWE-122", "details": ["A flaw was found in the memory management API of QEMU during the initialization of a memory region cache. This issue could lead to an out-of-bounds write access to the MSI-X table while performing MMIO operations. A guest user may abuse this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service. This flaw affects QEMU versions prior to 5.2.0.", "A flaw was found in the memory management API of QEMU during the initialization of a memory region cache. This issue could lead to an out-of-bounds write access to the MSI-X table while performing MMIO operations. A guest user may abuse this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service."], "name": "CVE-2020-27821", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:5", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kvm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "qemu-kvm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "qemu-kvm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "qemu-kvm-ma", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "qemu-kvm-rhev", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_virtualization:8::el8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "virt:8.2/qemu-kvm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced Virtualization"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_virtualization:8::el8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "virt:8.3/qemu-kvm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced Virtualization"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_virtualization:8::el8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "virt:av/qemu-kvm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced Virtualization"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "qemu-kvm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:10", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "qemu-kvm-rhev", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 (Newton)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:13", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "qemu-kvm-rhev", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens)"}], "public_date": "2020-12-03T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-27821\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27821\nhttps://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/12/16/6"], "statement": "This flaw did not affect the versions of `qemu-kvm` as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 7, as they did not include support for the MemoryRegionCache structure.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

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