CVE-2020-25681

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "dnsmasq", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "dnsmasq 2.83"}]}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thekelleys:dnsmasq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F38115DF-0F5C-442D-83D4-1125AAB4E2B7", "versionEndExcluding": "2.83", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "36D96259-24BD-44E2-96D9-78CE1D41F956", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E460AA51-FCDA-46B9-AE97-E6676AA5E194", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in the way RRSets are sorted before validating with DNSSEC data. An attacker on the network, who can forge DNS replies such as that they are accepted as valid, could use this flaw to cause a buffer overflow with arbitrary data in a heap memory segment, possibly executing code on the machine. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 un fallo en dnsmasq versiones anteriores a 2.83. Se detect\u00f3 un desbordamiento del b\u00fafer en la regi\u00f3n heap de la memoria en la manera en que se clasifican los RRSets antes de validarlos con los datos de DNSSEC. Un atacante en la red, que puede falsificar respuestas DNS tal que son aceptadas como v\u00e1lidas, podr\u00eda usar este fallo para causar un desbordamiento del b\u00fafer con datos arbitrarios en un segmento de la memoria de la pila, posiblemente ejecutando c\u00f3digo en la m\u00e1quina. La mayor amenaza de esta vulnerabilidad es la confidencialidad e integridad de los datos, as\u00ed como la disponibilidad del sistema"}], "id": "CVE-2020-25681", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:07:07.033", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 8.3, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "impactScore": 8.5, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2021-01-20T17:15:12.843", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1881875"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00027.html"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGB7HL3OWHTLEPSMLDGOMXQKG3KM2QME/"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WYW3IR6APUSKOYKL5FT3ACTIHWHGQY32/"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-17"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4844"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.jsof-tech.com/disclosures/dnspooq/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1881875"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00027.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGB7HL3OWHTLEPSMLDGOMXQKG3KM2QME/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WYW3IR6APUSKOYKL5FT3ACTIHWHGQY32/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-17"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4844"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.jsof-tech.com/disclosures/dnspooq/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/434904"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"acknowledgement": "Red Hat would like to thank Moshe Kol (JSOF) and Shlomi Oberman (JSOF) for reporting this issue.", "affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2021:0150", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "dnsmasq-0:2.79-13.el8_3.1", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2021-01-19T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2021:0152", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.1", "package": "dnsmasq-0:2.79-6.el8_1.1", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2021-01-19T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2021:0151", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.2", "package": "dnsmasq-0:2.79-11.el8_2.2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2021-01-19T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "dnsmasq: heap-based buffer overflow in sort_rrset() when DNSSEC is enabled", "id": "1881875", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1881875"}, "csaw": true, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.1", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-122", "details": ["A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in the way RRSets are sorted before validating with DNSSEC data. An attacker on the network, who can forge DNS replies such as that they are accepted as valid, could use this flaw to cause a buffer overflow with arbitrary data in a heap memory segment, possibly executing code on the machine. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.", "A flaw was found in dnsmasq. A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in the way RRSets are sorted before validating with DNSSEC data. An attacker on the network, who can forge DNS replies such as that they are accepted as valid, could use this flaw to cause a buffer overflow with arbitrary data in a heap memory segment, possibly executing code on the machine. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "The only known way to mitigate this flaw is to disable DNSSEC altogether, by removing the `--dnssec` command line option or the `dnssec` option from dnsmasq configuration file."}, "name": "CVE-2020-25681", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:5", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 (Newton)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:13", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens)"}], "public_date": "2021-01-19T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-25681\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25681\nhttps://www.jsof-tech.com/disclosures/dnspooq/"], "statement": "This issue does not affect the versions of dnsmasq as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6, and 7 as they are not compiled with DNSSEC support.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{}