CVE-2020-10886

{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "Archer A7", "vendor": "TP-Link", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "Firmware Ver: 190726"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "F-Secure Labs - Mark Barnes, Toby Drew, Max Van Amerongen, and James Loureiro"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of TP-Link Archer A7 Firmware Ver: 190726 AC1750 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the tmpServer service, which listens on TCP port 20002. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9662."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_0": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2020-03-25T19:15:25.000Z", "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-339/"}], "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "ID": "CVE-2020-10886", "STATE": "PUBLIC"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "Archer A7", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "Firmware Ver: 190726"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "TP-Link"}]}}, "credit": "F-Secure Labs - Mark Barnes, Toby Drew, Max Van Amerongen, and James Loureiro", "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of TP-Link Archer A7 Firmware Ver: 190726 AC1750 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the tmpServer service, which listens on TCP port 20002. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9662."}]}, "impact": {"cvss": {"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-339/", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-339/"}]}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T11:14:15.619Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-339/"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "cveId": "CVE-2020-10886", "datePublished": "2020-03-25T19:15:25.000Z", "dateReserved": "2020-03-24T00:00:00.000Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T11:14:15.619Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "Archer A7", "vendor": "TP-Link", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "Firmware Ver: 190726"}]}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:ac1750_firmware:190726:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "484C6BBE-194A-4E40-A691-4D04D9DF519C", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:ac1750:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D9017433-E653-4983-B0C4-B5AB9AF67AE4", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of TP-Link Archer A7 Firmware Ver: 190726 AC1750 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the tmpServer service, which listens on TCP port 20002. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9662."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario sobre las instalaciones afectadas de enrutadores AC1750 TP-Link Archer A7 Versi\u00f3n de Firmware: 190726. No es requerida una autenticaci\u00f3n para explotar esta vulnerabilidad. El fallo espec\u00edfico se presenta dentro del servicio tmpServer, que escucha en el puerto TCP 20002. El problema resulta de la falta de una comprobaci\u00f3n apropiada de una cadena suministrada por el usuario antes de usarla para ejecutar una llamada de sistema. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto del proceso actual. Fue ZDI-CAN-9662."}], "id": "CVE-2020-10886", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:48:37.020", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2020-03-25T21:15:12.307", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-339/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-339/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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