CVE-2019-12649

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image or execute unsigned binaries on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because, under certain circumstances, an affected device can be configured to not verify the digital signatures of system image files during the boot process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by abusing a specific feature that is part of the device boot process. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to install and boot a malicious software image or execute unsigned binaries on the targeted device."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad de Comprobaci\u00f3n de Imagen del Software Cisco IOS XE, podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante local autenticado instalar y arrancar una imagen de software malicioso o ejecutar archivos binarios sin firmar en un dispositivo afectado. La vulnerabilidad se presenta porque, bajo determinadas circunstancias, un dispositivo afectado puede ser configurado para no comprobar las firmas digitales de los archivos de imagen del sistema durante el proceso de arranque. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad mediante el abuso de una caracter\u00edstica espec\u00edfica que forma parte del proceso de arranque del dispositivo. Una explotaci\u00f3n con \u00e9xito podr\u00eda permitir al atacante instalar y arrancar una imagen de software malicioso o ejecutar archivos binarios sin firmar en el dispositivo de destino."}], "id": "CVE-2019-12649", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:15:08.077", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 7.2, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "psirt@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2019-12649", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-11-20T16:51:54.776041Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2019-09-25T20:15:10.557", "references": [{"source": "psirt@cisco.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-iosxe-digsig-bypass"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-iosxe-digsig-bypass"}], "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-347"}], "source": "psirt@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-347"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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