CVE-2017-20285

YAML versions before 1.30 for Perl allow a loaded document to trigger the DESTROY method of arbitrary classes

Published Oct 5, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
YAML versions before 1.30 for Perl allow a loaded document to trigger the DESTROY method of arbitrary classes.

A perl/hash:Class tag blesses a hash into the class it names. The document supplies the object's fields, and Perl calls DESTROY when it goes out of scope.

What DESTROY does depends on the classes the process has loaded. With File::Temp::Dir from core Perl, it can delete a directory tree the document names.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Upgrade to YAML 1.30 or later.


Vendor Workaround

For deployments that cannot upgrade to YAML 1.30, set $YAML::LoadBlessed = 0 before loading untrusted input. The option exists from YAML 1.25.

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8925-1 YAML-LibYAML vulnerabilities
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Ingydotnet
Ingydotnet yaml
Vendors & Products Ingydotnet
Ingydotnet yaml
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H'}

cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H'}

threat_severity

Important

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description YAML versions before 1.30 for Perl allow a loaded document to trigger the DESTROY method of arbitrary classes. A perl/hash:Class tag blesses a hash into the class it names. The document supplies the object's fields, and Perl calls DESTROY when it goes out of scope. What DESTROY does depends on the classes the process has loaded. With File::Temp::Dir from core Perl, it can delete a directory tree the document names.
Title YAML versions before 1.30 for Perl allow a loaded document to trigger the DESTROY method of arbitrary classes
Weaknesses CWE-470
CWE-502
References
Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
CPANSec
Published
Updated
Oct 6, 2026, 5:02 PM
Reserved
Sep 21, 2026, 9:18 PM
Status
Deferred
Published
Oct 5, 2026, 7:16 AM
Modified
Oct 6, 2026, 5:17 PM
Severity
Important
Public date
Oct 5, 2026, 6:49 AM