CVE-2012-5863

{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "eSolar", "vendor": "Sinapsi", "versions": [{"lessThan": "2.0.2870_xxx_2.2.12", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "eSolar DUO", "vendor": "Sinapsi", "versions": [{"lessThan": "2.0.2870_xxx_2.2.12", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "eSolar Light", "vendor": "Sinapsi", "versions": [{"lessThan": "2.0.2870_xxx_2.2.12", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Roberto Paleari and Ivan Speziale identified vulnerabilities and released proof-of-concept (exploit) code for the Sinapsi eSolar Light Photovoltaic System Monitor without coordination with Sinapsi or ICS-CERT."}], "datePublic": "2012-09-11T06:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "These Sinapsi devices do not check for special elements in commands sent \nto the system. By accessing certain pages with administrative privileges\n that do not require authentication within the device, attackers can \nexecute arbitrary, unexpected, or dangerous commands directly onto the \noperating system."}], "value": "These Sinapsi devices do not check for special elements in commands sent \nto the system. By accessing certain pages with administrative privileges\n that do not require authentication within the device, attackers can \nexecute arbitrary, unexpected, or dangerous commands directly onto the \noperating system."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV2_0": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-08T15:25:08.554Z"}, "references": [{"name": "21273", "tags": ["exploit", "x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB"], "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21273/"}, {"name": "20120911 Multiple vulnerabilities in Ezylog photovoltaic management server", "tags": ["mailing-list", "x_refsource_BUGTRAQ"], "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-09/0045.html"}, {"name": "sinapsi-default-password(80200)", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_XF"], "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/80200"}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-12-325-01"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "http://www.sinapsitech.it/default.asp?active_page_id=78&news_id=88"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "Sinapsi has developed a new firmware version 2.0.2870_2.2.12 that \nmitigates these vulnerabilities. Sinapsi released the new firmware on \nMonday, November 19, 2012 directly to the devices. Users will be able to\n manually download the firmware on their device by using the Firmware \nUpdate function in the System Menu in the device\u2019s Web interface. \nSinapsi has also posted a security newsletter to its <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://www.sinapsitech.it/default.asp?active_page_id=78&amp;news_id=88\">public Web site</a>&nbsp;.<p>Other affected vendors have been notified by Sinapsi and ICS-CERT, \nbut the availability of new firmware upgrades are unknown by ICS-CERT at\n this time.</p>\n\n<br>"}], "value": "Sinapsi has developed a new firmware version 2.0.2870_2.2.12 that \nmitigates these vulnerabilities. Sinapsi released the new firmware on \nMonday, November 19, 2012 directly to the devices. Users will be able to\n manually download the firmware on their device by using the Firmware \nUpdate function in the System Menu in the device\u2019s Web interface. \nSinapsi has also posted a security newsletter to its public Web site http://www.sinapsitech.it/default.asp \u00a0.Other affected vendors have been notified by Sinapsi and ICS-CERT, \nbut the availability of new firmware upgrades are unknown by ICS-CERT at\n this time."}], "source": {"advisory": "ICSA-12-325-01", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Sinapsi eSolar OS Command Injection", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}, "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "ID": "CVE-2012-5862", "STATE": "PUBLIC"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "n/a", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "n/a"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "n/a"}]}}, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "login.php on the Sinapsi eSolar Light Photovoltaic System Monitor (aka Schneider Electric Ezylog photovoltaic SCADA management server), Sinapsi eSolar, and Sinapsi eSolar DUO with firmware before 2.0.2870_2.2.12 establishes multiple hardcoded accounts, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain administrative access by leveraging a (1) cleartext password or (2) password hash contained in this script, as demonstrated by a password of astridservice or 36e44c9b64."}]}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "n/a"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "21273", "refsource": "EXPLOIT-DB", "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21273/"}, {"name": "20120911 Multiple vulnerabilities in Ezylog photovoltaic management server", "refsource": "BUGTRAQ", "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-09/0045.html"}, {"name": "sinapsi-default-password(80200)", "refsource": "XF", "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/80200"}, {"name": "http://www.us-cert.gov/control_systems/pdf/ICSA-12-325-01.pdf", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/control_systems/pdf/ICSA-12-325-01.pdf"}, {"name": "http://www.sinapsitech.it/default.asp?active_page_id=78&news_id=88", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "http://www.sinapsitech.it/default.asp?active_page_id=78&news_id=88"}]}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T21:21:28.374Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"name": "21273", "tags": ["exploit", "x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB", "x_transferred"], "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21273/"}, {"name": "20120911 Multiple vulnerabilities in Ezylog photovoltaic management server", "tags": ["mailing-list", "x_refsource_BUGTRAQ", "x_transferred"], "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-09/0045.html"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/control_systems/pdf/ICSA-12-325-01.pdf"}, {"name": "sinapsi-ping-command-exec(80202)", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_XF", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/80202"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred"], "url": "http://www.sinapsitech.it/default.asp?active_page_id=78&news_id=88"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "assignerShortName": "icscert", "cveId": "CVE-2012-5863", "datePublished": "2012-11-23T11:00:00.000Z", "dateReserved": "2012-11-14T00:00:00.000Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-08T15:25:08.554Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "eSolar", "vendor": "Sinapsi", "versions": [{"lessThan": "2.0.2870_xxx_2.2.12", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "eSolar DUO", "vendor": "Sinapsi", "versions": [{"lessThan": "2.0.2870_xxx_2.2.12", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "eSolar Light", "vendor": "Sinapsi", "versions": [{"lessThan": "2.0.2870_xxx_2.2.12", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:sinapsitech:sinapsi_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "382C527D-16D4-4557-8E68-C4430416DB57", "versionEndIncluding": "2.0.2870", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:sinapsitech:esolar_duo_photovoltaic_system_monitor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BF238DD2-D119-4652-B63B-9321DFB01A90", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:sinapsitech:esolar_light_photovoltaic_system_monitor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C00B699F-DE3B-4371-B814-DE54038C60A0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:sinapsitech:esolar_photovoltaic_system_monitor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "288B1E9C-52C3-4ACC-807D-F650B850D874", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "These Sinapsi devices do not check for special elements in commands sent \nto the system. By accessing certain pages with administrative privileges\n that do not require authentication within the device, attackers can \nexecute arbitrary, unexpected, or dangerous commands directly onto the \noperating system."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "ping.php en el Sinapsi eSolar Light Photovoltaic System Monitor (tambi\u00e9n conocido como servidor de gesti\u00f3n Schneider Electric Ezylog photovoltaic SCADA), Sinapsi eSolar, y Sinapsi eSolar DUO con firmware anterior a v2.0.2870_2.2.12 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar comandos arbitarios mediante una shell de metacaracteres en el par\u00e1metro ip_dominio."}], "id": "CVE-2012-5863", "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:47:28.923", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}, {"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}]}, "published": "2012-11-23T12:09:58.477", "references": [{"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-09/0045.html"}, {"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21273/"}, {"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "http://www.sinapsitech.it/default.asp?active_page_id=78&news_id=88"}, {"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/80200"}, {"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-12-325-01"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-09/0045.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21273/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://www.sinapsitech.it/default.asp?active_page_id=78&news_id=88"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["US Government Resource"], "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/control_systems/pdf/ICSA-12-325-01.pdf"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/80202"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-264"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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