Teltonika Command Injection in Backup function

Command injection in the backup function in Teltonika Networks RUTOS 7.22 before 7.24.6 and 7.25 before 7.25.2 (RUT, RUTX, RUTM, RUTC, ATRM, CAP, OXA, DAP, TRB, OTD, and EBG devices), RUTOS 7.22 before 7.25.2 (TAP devices), and TSWOS 1.9 before 1.10.4 (TSW and SWM devices) allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.

API permission bypass via logic bug

In Teltonika Networks RUTOS devices running versions from 7.22 through 7.24.2 and TSWOS devices running versions 1.9 through 1.10, a vulnerability exists whereby an unauthenticated user can directly call LUA functions, bypassing validations that might be called under normal API requests. Due to those requests not following proper flows, this could lead to OS command execution. This issue affects RUT: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; RUTX: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; RUTM: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; RUTC: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; ATRM: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; TAP: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; CAP: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; OXA: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; DAP: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; TRB: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; OTD: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; EBG: from 7.22 through 7.24.2; SWM: from 1.9 through 1.10; TSW: from 1.9 through 1.10.

Relative Path Traversal in Teltonika firmware TRB2_R_00.02.04.3 allows a remote, authenticated attacker to read the contents of arbitrary files on disk.

Relative Path Traversal in Teltonika firmware TRB2_R_00.02.04.3 allows a remote, authenticated attacker to delete arbitrary files on disk via the admin/system/admin/certificates/delete action.

Relative Path Traversal in Teltonika firmware TRB2_R_00.02.04.3 allows a remote, authenticated attacker to delete arbitrary files on disk via the admin/services/packages/remove action.

Cross-site request forgery in Teltonika firmware TRB2_R_00.02.04.3 allows a remote attacker to perform sensitive application actions by tricking legitimate users into clicking a crafted link.

Insufficient output sanitization in Teltonika firmware TRB2_R_00.02.04.3 allows an unauthenticated attacker to conduct reflected cross-site scripting via a crafted ‘action’ or ‘pkg_name’ parameter.

Server-Side Request Forgery in Teltonika firmware TRB2_R_00.02.04.3 allows a low privileged user to cause the application to perform HTTP GET requests to arbitrary URLs.

Improper Access Control in Teltonika firmware TRB2_R_00.02.04.01 allows a low privileged user to perform unauthorized write operations.

Improper Input Validation in Teltonika firmware TRB2_R_00.02.04.01 allows a remote, authenticated attacker to gain root privileges by uploading a malicious package file.

Improper Input Validation in Teltonika firmware TRB2_R_00.02.04.01 allows a remote, authenticated attacker to gain root privileges by uploading a malicious backup archive.

Cross-site request forgery in Teltonika firmware TRB2_R_00.02.04.01 allows a remote attacker to perform sensitive application actions by tricking legitimate users into clicking a crafted link.