TerraMaster NAS 4.2.29 and earlier allows remote attackers to discover the administrative password by sending "User-Agent: TNAS" to module/api.php?mobile/webNasIPS and then reading the PWD field in the response.

Shell metacharacter injection vulnerability in /usr/www/include/ajax/GetTest.php in TerraMaster TOS before 3.0.34 leads to remote code execution as root.

TerraMaster NAS through 4.2.30 allows remote WAN attackers to execute arbitrary code as root via the raidtype and diskstring parameters for PHP Object Instantiation to the api.php?mobile/createRaid URI. (Shell metacharacters can be placed in raidtype because popen is used without any sanitization.) The credentials from CVE-2022-24990 exploitation can be used.

An unauthenticated command-execution vulnerability exists in TerraMaster TOS through 4.2.06 via shell metacharacters in the Event parameter in include/makecvs.php during CSV creation.

System command injection in ajaxdata.php in TerraMaster TOS 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute system commands via the "newname" parameter.

User enumeration in usertable.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to list all system users via the "modgroup" parameter.

Cross-site scripting in Text Editor in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute JavaScript via the "filename" URL parameter.

Cross-site scripting in usertable.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute JavaScript via the "modgroup" parameter.

System command injection in ajaxdata.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute system commands via the "checkName" parameter.

Cross-site scripting in Control Panel in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute JavaScript when viewing Shared Folders via JavaScript in Shared Folders' names.

Incorrect access control on ajaxdata.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to elevate user permissions.

Incorrect access controls in ajaxdata.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allow attackers to create user groups without proper authorization.

System command injection in logtable.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute system commands via the "Event" parameter.

System command injection in ajaxdata.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute commands via the "checkport" parameter.

Session Exposure in the web application for TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to view active session tokens in a world-readable directory.

Cross-site scripting in Control Panel in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute JavaScript via the edit password form.

SQL injection in logtable.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute SQL queries via the "Event" parameter.

Cross-site scripting in the web application taskbar in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute JavaScript via the user's username.

System command injection in ajaxdata.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to execute system commands via the "username" parameter during user creation.

Session Fixation in the web application for TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to control users' session cookies via JavaScript.