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CVE-2026-116501

Qiskit SDK C API may trigger an out of bounds write on accessing the unitary matrix with qk_circuit_inst_unitary().

IBM Qiskit SDK 2.4.0 through 2.6.1 could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code due to an out-of-bounds write caused by improper input validation when accessing a corrupted unitary matrix.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-116499

Arbitrary Code Execution in Qiskit SDK QPY Deserialization

IBM Qiskit SDK 1.4.2 through 2.6.2 could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code due to deserialization of untrusted data.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-116500

Unbound Recursion in QPY deserialization can lead to denial of service

IBM Qiskit SDK 2.4.0 through 2.6.1 could allow a local attacker to cause a denial of service due to unbound recursion during deserialization of untrusted QPY payloads.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-19795

Qiskit SDK is vulnerable when deserializing QPY Files and may overflow the available stack space.

Qiskit could allow a local attacker to cause a denial of service due to a stack overflow during deserialization of QPY payloads. A malicious QPY payload can trigger a segmentation fault, causing the application to crash when deserializing untrusted input.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-4870

Qiskit SDK is vulnerable to specific functions may recurse too deeply and overflow the available stack space, when encountering certain classical expressions.

IBM Qiskit SDK 0.43.0 through 2.5.0 could allow an attacker to trigger a segmentation fault leading to a denial of service due to uncontrolled recursion in the parser.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-2000

Qiskit SDK code execution

A maliciously crafted QPY file can potential execute arbitrary-code embedded in the payload without privilege escalation when deserialising QPY formats < 13. A python process calling Qiskit 0.18.0 through 1.4.1's `qiskit.qpy.load()` function could potentially execute any arbitrary Python code embedded in the correct place in the binary file as part of specially constructed payload.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-29032

`qiskit_ibm_runtime.RuntimeDecoder` can execute arbitrary code

Qiskit IBM Runtime is an environment that streamlines quantum computations and provides optimal implementations of the Qiskit quantum computing SDK. Starting in version 0.1.0 and prior to version 0.21.2, deserializing json data using `qiskit_ibm_runtime.RuntimeDecoder` can lead to arbitrary code execution given a correctly formatted input string. Version 0.21.2 contains a fix for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-1403

Qiskit SDK denial of service

Qiskit SDK 0.45.0 through 1.2.4 could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service using a maliciously crafted QPY file containing a malformed symengine serialization stream which can cause a segfault within the symengine library.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.6 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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