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CVE-2026-88373

libde265 commit 4d45a6b contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the NAL parsing path. When de265_push_NAL() is called with a zero-length NAL unit, the resulting NAL_unit may retain a NULL backing buffer, which is subsequently passed as the destination argument to memcpy() in NAL_unit::set_data(). Although the copy length is zero, this violates the nonnull requirement of memcpy() and results in undefined behavior, causing process termination in UBSan-instrumented builds and denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-54240

libde265: Pixel accessor signed integer overflow causes heap OOB read/write

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Versions prior to 1.1.1 use signed 32-bit arithmetic to calculate pixel offsets, allowing a crafted HEVC stream with large image dimensions to trigger an integer overflow and cause out-of-bounds heap reads or writes, potentially disclosing data, corrupting memory, or crashing the decoder. Version 1.1.1 contains a patch.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-54241

libde265: SAO sequential filter heap buffer overflow via signed integer overflow

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Versions prior to 1.1.1 use signed 32-bit arithmetic to calculate the sample adaptive offset input-buffer size, allowing a crafted HEVC stream with large dimensions and 16-bit luma samples to cause an integer overflow, an undersized allocation, and an out-of-bounds heap read that may expose heap data in decoded output or crash the decoder. Version 1.1.1 contains a patch.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-45382

libde265 has a heap-buffer-overflow READ in decode_slice_unit_tiles via unvalidated PPS tile geometry

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Prior to version 1.0.19, `decoder_context::decode_slice_unit_tiles` (libde265/decctx.cc:920) reads `pps.CtbAddrRStoTS[ctbAddrRS]` at line 966 where `ctbAddrRS = ctbY * ctbsWidth + ctbX` is computed from PPS-supplied `colBd[]`/`rowBd[]` arrays without validating the result against `CtbAddrRStoTS.size() == sps->PicSizeInCtbsY`. A malformed PPS that passes `set_derived_values` but encodes geometry inconsistent with the SPS produces a `ctbAddrRS` past the allocation, causing a 4-byte heap-buffer-overflow READ. Version 1.0.19 fixes the issue.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-45383

libde265 has a heap buffer overflow (OOB read) in decode_slice_unit_WPP() via out-of-bounds CtbAddrRStoTS access — libde265 <= v1.0.18

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Versions prior to 1.0.19 have a heap buffer overflow (out-of-bounds READ) exists in `decoder_context::decode_slice_unit_WPP()` in `libde265/decctx.cc`. When decoding a WPP (Wavefront Parallel Processing) HEVC slice, `ctbAddrRS` is computed as `ctbRow * ctbsWidth` inside the entry-point loop. If the PPS/SPS headers are crafted so that this value exceeds `pps.CtbAddrRStoTS.size()`, the subsequent array access `pps.CtbAddrRStoTS[ctbAddrRS]` reads past the end of the allocated vector, triggering a heap-buffer-overflow confirmed by AddressSanitizer. Version 1.0.19 patches the issue.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-49337

libde265 has an unbounded memory leak via orphaned slice headers in `read_slice_NAL`

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Prior to version 1.0.20, a crafted sequence of H.265 NAL units causes `decoder_context::read_slice_NAL()` (`libde265/decctx.cc:481`) to attach slice headers to a finished picture object that has no active image unit, resulting in attacker-controlled unbounded heap growth. The retained headers are never freed until the picture is released, which may not happen during continuous streaming. Version 1.0.20 patches the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-49295

libde265 has an out-of-bounds write in process_reference_picture_set via predicted short-term RPS

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Prior to version 1.0.20, a crafted H.265 bitstream can cause an out-of-bounds array write in `decoder_context::process_reference_picture_set()` (`libde265/decctx.cc:1376`). The root cause is a missing aggregate bound check on predicted short-term reference picture set entries. Individual list sizes are validated, but the combined count after predicted RPS construction can exceed the 16-entry `PocStFoll` array, writing at index 16. Version 1.0.20 patches the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-49346

libde265 has a heap buffer overflow in de265_image_get_buffer via SPS dimension integer overflow

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Prior to version 1.1.0, a crafted H.265 bitstream with large SPS dimensions and 16-bit bit depth causes a signed integer overflow in `de265_image_get_buffer()` (`libde265/image.cc:128`). The overflow wraps the plane allocation size to a small value (~1 KB), but the subsequent `fill_image()` call computes the real size using `size_t`, writing ~4 GB into the undersized heap buffer. Version 1.1.0 patches the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33165

heap out-of-bounds write in libde265 1.0.16

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Prior to version 1.0.17, a crafted HEVC bitstream causes an out-of-bounds heap write confirmed by AddressSanitizer. The trigger is a stale ctb_info.log2unitSize after an SPS change where PicWidthInCtbsY and PicHeightInCtbsY stay constant but Log2CtbSizeY changes, causing set_SliceHeaderIndex to index past the allocated image metadata array and write 2 bytes past the end of a heap allocation. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.17.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33164

NULL Pointer Dereference in libde265

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Prior to version 1.0.17, a malformed H.265 PPS NAL unit causes a segmentation fault in pic_parameter_set::set_derived_values(). This issue has been patched in version 1.0.17.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-61147

strukturag libde265 commit d9fea9d wa discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component decoder_context::compute_framedrop_table().

CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-38950

Heap Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Libde265 v1.0.15 allows attackers to crash the application via crafted payload to __interceptor_memcpy function.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-38949

Heap Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Libde265 v1.0.15 allows attackers to crash the application via crafted payload to display444as420 function at sdl.cc

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-43241

Libde265 v1.0.8 was discovered to contain an unknown crash via ff_hevc_put_hevc_qpel_v_3_8_sse in sse-motion.cc. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted video file.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-43240

Libde265 v1.0.8 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability via ff_hevc_put_hevc_qpel_h_2_v_1_sse in sse-motion.cc. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted video file.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-43245

Libde265 v1.0.8 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via apply_sao_internal<unsigned short> in sao.cc. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted video file.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-43244

Libde265 v1.0.8 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability via put_qpel_fallback<unsigned short> in fallback-motion.cc. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted video file.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-43243

Libde265 v1.0.8 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability via ff_hevc_put_weighted_pred_avg_8_sse in sse-motion.cc. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted video file.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-43242

Libde265 v1.0.8 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability via mc_luma<unsigned char> in motion.cc. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted video file.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 1.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-43239

Libde265 v1.0.8 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability via mc_chroma<unsigned short> in motion.cc. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted video file.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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