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CVE-2026-4601

jsrsasign: jsrsasign: Private Key Recovery via Missing Cryptographic Step in DSA Signing

Versions of the package jsrsasign before 11.1.1 are vulnerable to Missing Cryptographic Step via the KJUR.crypto.DSA.signWithMessageHash process in the DSA signing implementation. An attacker can recover the private key by forcing r or s to be zero, so the library emits an invalid signature without retrying, and then solves for x from the resulting signature.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.4 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-4600

jsrsasign: jsrsasign: Cryptographic signature forgery via malicious DSA domain parameters

Versions of the package jsrsasign before 11.1.1 are vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature via the DSA domain-parameter validation in KJUR.crypto.DSA.setPublic (and the related DSA/X509 verification flow in src/dsa-2.0.js). An attacker can forge DSA signatures or X.509 certificates that X509.verifySignature() accepts by supplying malicious domain parameters such as g=1, y=1, and a fixed r=1, which make the verification equation true for any hash.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-4602

jsrsasign: jsrsasign: Signature verification bypass via negative exponent handling

Versions of the package jsrsasign before 11.1.1 are vulnerable to Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types due to handling negative exponents in ext/jsbn2.js. An attacker can force the computation of incorrect modular inverses and break signature verification by calling modPow with a negative exponent.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-4599

jsrsasign: jsrsasign: Private key recovery via incomplete comparison checks biasing DSA nonces

Versions of the package jsrsasign from 7.0.0 and before 11.1.1 are vulnerable to Incomplete Comparison with Missing Factors via the getRandomBigIntegerZeroToMax and getRandomBigIntegerMinToMax functions in src/crypto-1.1.js; an attacker can recover the private key by exploiting the incorrect compareTo checks that accept out-of-range candidates and thus bias DSA nonces during signature generation.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-4598

jsrsasign: jsrsasign: Denial of Service via infinite loop in bnModInverse function with crafted inputs

Versions of the package jsrsasign before 11.1.1 are vulnerable to Infinite loop via the bnModInverse function in ext/jsbn2.js when the BigInteger.modInverse implementation receives zero or negative inputs, allowing an attacker to hang the process permanently by supplying such crafted values (e.g., modInverse(0, m) or modInverse(-1, m)).

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-4603

jsrsasign: jsrsasign: Cryptographic operations impacted by division by zero via malicious JSON Web Key

Versions of the package jsrsasign before 11.1.1 are vulnerable to Division by zero due to the RSASetPublic/KEYUTIL parsing path in ext/rsa.js and the BigInteger.modPowInt reduction logic in ext/jsbn.js. An attacker can force RSA public-key operations (e.g., verify and encryption) to collapse to deterministic zero outputs and hide “invalid key” errors by supplying a JWK whose modulus decodes to zero.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-21484

jsrsasign: vulnerable to Observable Discrepancy via the RSA PKCS1.5 or RSAOAEP decryption process

Versions of the package jsrsasign before 11.0.0 are vulnerable to Observable Discrepancy via the RSA PKCS1.5 or RSAOAEP decryption process. An attacker can decrypt ciphertexts by exploiting the Marvin security flaw. Exploiting this vulnerability requires the attacker to have access to a large number of ciphertexts encrypted with the same key. Workaround The vulnerability can be mitigated by finding and replacing RSA and RSAOAEP decryption with another crypto library.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-25898

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

The package jsrsasign before 10.5.25 are vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature when JWS or JWT signature with non Base64URL encoding special characters or number escaped characters may be validated as valid by mistake. Workaround: Validate JWS or JWT signature if it has Base64URL and dot safe string before executing JWS.verify() or JWS.verifyJWT() method.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.7 High EPSS 1.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2021-30246

In the jsrsasign package through 10.1.13 for Node.js, some invalid RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 signatures are mistakenly recognized to be valid. NOTE: there is no known practical attack.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-14968

An issue was discovered in the jsrsasign package before 8.0.17 for Node.js. Its RSASSA-PSS (RSA-PSS) implementation does not detect signature manipulation/modification by prepending '\0' bytes to a signature (it accepts these modified signatures as valid). An attacker can abuse this behavior in an application by creating multiple valid signatures where only one signature should exist. Also, an attacker might prepend these bytes with the goal of triggering memory corruption issues.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 2.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-14967

An issue was discovered in the jsrsasign package before 8.0.18 for Node.js. Its RSA PKCS1 v1.5 decryption implementation does not detect ciphertext modification by prepending '\0' bytes to ciphertexts (it decrypts modified ciphertexts without error). An attacker might prepend these bytes with the goal of triggering memory corruption issues.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-14966

An issue was discovered in the jsrsasign package through 8.0.18 for Node.js. It allows a malleability in ECDSA signatures by not checking overflows in the length of a sequence and '0' characters appended or prepended to an integer. The modified signatures are verified as valid. This could have a security-relevant impact if an application relied on a single canonical signature.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.2% KEV · Not listed
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