Unauthenticated User Enumeration via /lostpwd in FormaLMS Password Recovery

A user enumeration vulnerability exists in FormaLMS 4.1.18 and below in the password recovery functionality accessible via the /lostpwd endpoint. The application returns different error messages for valid and invalid usernames allowing an unauthenticated attacker to determine which usernames are registered in the system through observable response discrepancy.

Forma LMS 2.3 - 'First & Last Name' Stored Cross-Site Scripting

Forma LMS 2.3 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into user profile first and last name fields. Attackers can craft scripts like '<script>alert(document.cookie)</script>' to execute arbitrary JavaScript when the profile is viewed by other users.

File Upload vulnerability in Forma LMS

There is a vulnerability on Forma LMS version 3.1.0 and earlier that could allow an authenticated attacker (with the role of student) to privilege escalate in order to upload a Zip file through the SCORM importer feature. The exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to a remote code injection.

SQL Injection in Forma LMS

Forma LMS on its 3.1.0 version and earlier is vulnerable to a SQL injection vulnerability. The exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated attacker (with the role of student) to perform a SQL injection on the 'search[value] parameter in the appLms/ajax.server.php?r=mycertificate/getMyCertificates' function in order to dump the entire database.

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in Forma LMS

There is a vulnerability on Forma LMS version 3.1.0 and earlier that could allow an authenticated attacker (with the role of student) to privilege escalate in order to upload a Zip file through the plugin upload component. The exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to a remote code injection.

SQL injection in Forma LMS

Forma LMS on its 3.1.0 version and earlier is vulnerable to a SQL injection vulnerability. The exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated attacker (with the role of student) to perform a SQL injection on the 'id' parameter in the 'appCore/index.php?r=adm/mediagallery/delete' function in order to dump the entire database or delete all contents from the 'core_user_file' table.

SQL injection in Forma LMS

Forma LMS on its 3.1.0 version and earlier is vulnerable to a SQL injection vulnerability. The exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated attacker (with the role of student) to perform a SQL injection on the 'dyn_filter' parameter in the 'appLms/ajax.adm_server.php?r=widget/userselector/getusertabledata' function in order to dump the entire database.

Cross-site scripting in Forma LMS version

Forma LMS version 3.1.0 and earlier are affected by an Cross-Site scripting vulnerability, that could allow a remote attacker to inject javascript code on the “back_url” parameter in appLms/index.php?modname=faq&op=play function. The exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to steal the user´s cookies in order to log in to the application.

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Forma Lms before 1.2.1 p01 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) id_custom parameter in an amanmenu request or (2) id_game parameter in an alms/games/edit request to appCore/index.php.

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in FormaLMS before 4.0.5 allows attackers to run arbitrary code via title parameters.

An Unauthenticated time-based blind SQL injection vulnerability exists in Forma LMS prior to v.1.4.3.

An authentication bypass issue in FormaLMS <= 2.4.4 allows an attacker to bypass the authentication mechanism and obtain a valid access to the platform.

forma.lms 2.3.0.2 is affected by Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in formalms/appCore/index.php?r=lms/profile/show&ap=saveinfo via a GET request to change the admin email address in order to accomplish an account takeover.

Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and parameter filter_status was confirmed to suffer from SQL injections and could be exploited by authenticated attackers. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.

Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and parameter filter_cat was confirmed to suffer from SQL injections and could be exploited by authenticated attackers. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.

Exploitable SQL injection vulnerabilities exist in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. Specially crafted web requests can cause SQL injections. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.

Exploitable SQL injection vulnerabilities exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. Specially crafted web requests can cause SQL injections. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.