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CVE-2025-66549

Nextcloud Desktop discloses information when attempting to lock a file inside a end-to-end encrypted directory

Nextcloud Desktop is the desktop sync client for Nextcloud. Prior to 3.16.5, when trying to manually lock a file inside an end-to-end encrypted directory, the path of the file was sent to the server unencrypted, making it possible for administrators to see it in log files. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.16.5.

CVSS 3.1 · 2.4 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-28997

Nextcloud Desktop: Initialization vector reuse in E2EE allows malicious server admin to break, manipulate, access files

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server. Starting with version 3.0.0 and prior to version 3.6.5, a malicious server administrator can recover and modify the contents of end-to-end encrypted files. Users should upgrade the Nextcloud Desktop client to 3.6.5 to receive a patch. No known workarounds are available.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.7 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-39334

nextcloudcmd incorrectly trusts bad TLS certificates

Nextcloud also ships a CLI utility called nextcloudcmd which is sometimes used for automated scripting and headless servers. Versions of nextcloudcmd prior to 3.6.1 would incorrectly trust invalid TLS certificates, which may enable a Man-in-the-middle attack that exposes sensitive data or credentials to a network attacker. This affects the CLI only. It does not affect the standard GUI desktop Nextcloud clients, and it does not affect the Nextcloud server.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.9 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-39333

Cross-site scripting (XSS) in Nextcloud Desktop Client

Nexcloud desktop is the Desktop sync client for Nextcloud. An attacker can inject arbitrary HyperText Markup Language into the Desktop Client application. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Desktop client is upgraded to 3.6.1. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-39332

Cross-site scripting (XSS) in Nextcloud Desktop Client

Nexcloud desktop is the Desktop sync client for Nextcloud. An attacker can inject arbitrary HyperText Markup Language into the Desktop Client application via user status and information. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Desktop client is upgraded to 3.6.1. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-39331

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in Nexcloud Desktop Client

Nexcloud desktop is the Desktop sync client for Nextcloud. An attacker can inject arbitrary HyperText Markup Language into the Desktop Client application in the notifications. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Desktop client is upgraded to 3.6.1. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-47792

Nextcloud Desktop 3rdparty applications can create share links via socket API

Nextcloud Desktop is the desktop sync client for Nextcloud. In versions of Nextcloud Desktop prior to 3.15, 3rdparty applications already installed on a user machine can create link shares for almost all data via the socket API. These shares can then be easily sent off to an external service. Nextcloud Desktop fixes the issue in version 3.15. No known workarounds are available.

CVSS 3.1 · 5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-52510

Nextcloud Desktop client behaves incorrectly if the initial end-to-end-encryption signature is empty

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with your computer. The Desktop client did not stop with an error but allowed by-passing the signature validation, if a manipulated server sends an empty initial signature. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Desktop client is upgraded to 3.14.2 or later.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-41882

Nextcloud Desktop vulnerable to code injection via malicious link

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with your computer. In version 3.6.0, if a user received a malicious file share and has it synced locally or the virtual filesystem enabled and clicked a nc://open/ link it will open the default editor for the file type of the shared file, which on Windows can also sometimes mean that a file depending on the type, e.g. "vbs", is being executed. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Desktop client is upgraded to version 3.6.1. As a workaround, users can block the Nextcloud Desktop client 3.6.0 by setting the `minimum.supported.desktop.version` system config to `3.6.1` on the server, so new files designed to use this attack vector are not downloaded anymore. Already existing files can still be used. Another workaround would be to enforce shares to be accepted by setting the `sharing.force_share_accept` system config to `true` on the server, so new files designed to use this attack vector are not downloaded anymore. Already existing shares can still be abused.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-46958

In Nextcloud Desktop Client 3.13.1 through 3.13.3 on Linux, synchronized files (between the server and client) may become world writable or world readable. This is fixed in 3.13.4.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-22472

Nextcloud Deck Desktop Client is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) via malicious link

Deck is a kanban style organization tool aimed at personal planning and project organization for teams integrated with Nextcloud. It is possible to make a user send any POST request with an arbitrary body given they click on a malicious deep link on a Windows computer. (e.g. in an email, chat link, etc). There are currently no known workarounds. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Desktop client is upgraded to 3.6.2.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-23942

Self reflected HTML injection in Desktop client

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from a Nextcloud Server with your computer. Versions prior to 3.6.3 are missing sanitisation on qml labels which are used for basic HTML elements such as `strong`, `em` and `head` lines in the UI of the desktop client. The lack of sanitisation may allow for javascript injection. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Desktop Client is upgraded to 3.6.3. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-28999

Nextcloud: Lack of authenticity of metadata keys allows a malicious server to gain access to E2EE folders

Nextcloud is an open-source productivity platform. In Nextcloud Desktop client 3.0.0 until 3.8.0, Nextcloud Android app 3.13.0 until 3.25.0, and Nextcloud iOS app 3.0.5 until 4.8.0, a malicious server administrator can gain full access to an end-to-end encrypted folder. They can decrypt files, recover the folder structure and add new files.​ This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop 3.8.0, Nextcloud Android 3.25.0, and Nextcloud iOS 4.8.0. No known workarounds are available.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-29000

Nextcloud Desktop client does not verify received singed certificate in end-to-end encryption

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server. Starting with version 3.0.0 and prior to version 3.7.0, by trusting that the server will return a certificate that belongs to the keypair of the user, a malicious server could get the desktop client to encrypt files with a key known to the attacker. This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop 3.7.0. No known workarounds are available.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-28998

Nextcloud Desktop client misbehaves with E2EE when the server returns empty list of metadata keys

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server. Starting with version 3.0.0 and prior to version 3.6.5, a malicious server administrator can gain full access to an end-to-end encrypted folder. They can decrypt files, recover the folder structure, and add new files.​ Users should upgrade the Nextcloud Desktop client to 3.6.5 to receive a patch. No known workarounds are available.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-37885

Code injection in Nextcloud Desktop Client for macOS

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with your computer. A code injection in Nextcloud Desktop Client for macOS allowed to load arbitrary code when starting the client with DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES set in the enviroment. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Desktop client is upgraded to 3.12.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.8 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2021-37617

Untrusted Search Path in Nextcloud Desktop Client

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with a computer. The Nextcloud Desktop Client invokes its uninstaller script when being installed to make sure there are no remnants of previous installations. In versions 3.0.3 through 3.2.4, the Client searches the `Uninstall.exe` file in a folder that can be written by regular users. This could lead to a case where a malicious user creates a malicious `Uninstall.exe`, which would be executed with administrative privileges on the Nextcloud Desktop Client installation. This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop Client version 3.3.0. As a workaround, do not allow untrusted users to create content in the `C:\` system folder and verify that there is no malicious `C:\Uninstall.exe` file on the system.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2021-32728

End-to-end encryption device setup did not verify public key

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with a computer. Clients using the Nextcloud end-to-end encryption feature download the public and private key via an API endpoint. In versions prior to 3.3.0, the Nextcloud Desktop client fails to check if a private key belongs to previously downloaded public certificate. If the Nextcloud instance serves a malicious public key, the data would be encrypted for this key and thus could be accessible to a malicious actor. This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop Client version 3.3.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2021-22895

Nextcloud Desktop Client before 3.3.1 is vulnerable to improper certificate validation due to lack of SSL certificate verification when using the "Register with a Provider" flow.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 1.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2021-22879

Nextcloud Desktop Client prior to 3.1.3 is vulnerable to resource injection by way of missing validation of URLs, allowing a malicious server to execute remote commands. User interaction is needed for exploitation.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 5.0% KEV · Not listed
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