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CVE-2026-18064

NASA Core Flight System (cFS) Health & Safety (HS) Application NULL Pointer Dereference

An incomplete fix for CVE-2026-15352 in the NASA core Flight System (cFS) Health and Safety (HS) application leaves a separate NULL pointer dereference reachable in versions through 7.0.1. An attacker who can trigger the affected command under specific conditions could cause the HS application to crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition and processor reset.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-15352

NASA Core Flight System (cFS) Health & Safety (HS) Application NULL Pointer Dereference

A vulnerability exists in the Health & Safety (HS) application of NASA's Core Flight System (cFS). The flaw allows the application to crash via segmentation fault when processing a routine Housekeeping Telemetry request, leading to denial of service.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-5475

NASA cFS CCSDS Header Size cfe_sb_priv.c CFE_SB_TransmitMsg memory corruption

A vulnerability was determined in NASA cFS up to 7.0.0. This impacts the function CFE_SB_TransmitMsg of the file cfe_sb_priv.c of the component CCSDS Header Size Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to memory corruption. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-5476

NASA cFS cfe_tbl_passthru_codec.c CFE_TBL_ValidateCodecLoadSize integer overflow

A vulnerability was identified in NASA cFS up to 7.0.0 on 32-bit. Affected is the function CFE_TBL_ValidateCodecLoadSize of the file cfe/modules/tbl/fsw/src/cfe_tbl_passthru_codec.c. The manipulation leads to integer overflow. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. A fix is planned for the upcoming version milestone of the project.

CVSS 4.0 · 2.1 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-5474

NASA cFS CCSDS Packet Header to_lab_passthru_encode.c CFE_MSG_GetSize heap-based overflow

A vulnerability was found in NASA cFS up to 7.0.0. This affects the function CFE_MSG_GetSize of the file apps/to_lab/fsw/src/to_lab_passthru_encode.c of the component CCSDS Packet Header Handler. Performing a manipulation results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attacker must have access to the local network to execute the attack. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-5473

NASA cFS Pickle pickle.load deserialization

A vulnerability has been found in NASA cFS up to 7.0.0. The impacted element is the function pickle.load of the component Pickle Module. Such manipulation leads to deserialization. The attack needs to be performed locally. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS 4.0 · 2 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-25371

NASA cFS (Core Flight System) Aquila is vulnerable to path traversal in the OSAL module, allowing the override of any arbitrary file on the system.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-25373

The Memory Management Module of NASA cFS (Core Flight System) Aquila has insecure permissions, which can be exploited to gain an RCE on the platform.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-25372

NASA cFS (Core Flight System) Aquila is vulnerable to segmentation fault via sending a malicious telecommand to the Memory Management Module.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-25374

In NASA cFS (Core Flight System) Aquila, it is possible to put the onboard software in a state that will prevent the launch of any external application, causing a platform denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors