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CVE-2026-112250

Cleartext Storage of Windows Service Account Password in BRAIN2 Setup Log Files

A vulnerability has been identified in BRAIN2 versions up to and including version 3.09. Under specific installation conditions, the password of a Windows service account may be written in cleartext to a setup log file. The issue occurs when Microsoft SQL Server access is configured using Integrated Security and the Windows account intended to run the BRAIN2 MainService is specified during execution of the BRAIN2 installation wizard. The setup log file is stored in the temporary directory of the Windows administrator performing the installation. This directory is not accessible to standard Windows users and can generally only be accessed by users with administrative privileges. Successful exploitation could result in the disclosure of credentials belonging to the configured BRAIN2 service account.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Bizerba
Products
Brain2
CVE-2026-16246

Insecure permission assignment due to execution of LogPathConfig.exe during setup

In BRAIN2 versions prior to 3.09, the application LogPathConfig.exe is executed during setup. As a result, the Windows group Everyone is granted full control over %ProgramData% instead of being restricted to %ProgramData%\Bizerba\BRAIN2\. Starting with BRAIN2 3.09, the setup no longer executes this tool. However, the optional component Bizerba ScriptService still executes it. Bizerba ScriptService is being deprecated and will no longer be included starting with BRAIN2 version 3.11.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Bizerba
Products
Brain2
CVE-2025-12508

Unencrypted communication to Active Directory services

When using domain users as BRAIN2 users, communication with Active Directory services is unencrypted. This can lead to the interception of authentication data and compromise confidentiality.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Bizerba Microsoft
Products
Brain2 Active Directory
CVE-2025-12509

Scripts for the module Global_Shipping executable on BRAIN2 Server

On a client with an admin user, a Global_Shipping script can be implemented. The script could later be executed on the BRAIN2 server with administrator rights.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Bizerba
Products
Brain2
CVE-2025-6512

Scripts within reports executable on BRAIN2 Server

On a client with a non-admin user, a script can be integrated into a report. The reports could later be executed on the BRAIN2 server with administrator rights.

CVSS 3.1 · 10 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Bizerba
Products
Brain2