Padding Oracle in Eclipse Milo Reveals Passwords

In Eclipse Milo versions 0.6.0 through 1.1.4, username-token processing returns distinguishable errors for invalid RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 padding and other authentication failures, allowing an on-path attacker who captures a victim's `Basic128Rsa15`-encrypted username token to use repeated unauthenticated `ActivateSession` requests as a padding oracle, recover the victim's password, and authenticate with the recovered credentials.

Puwell IP Camera 2.x - 4.x Unauthenticated Access via TCP Port 23456

Puwell IP Camera firmware versions 2.x through 4.x contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access device functions by sending protocol-conforming packets over TCP port 23456 without credentials. Attackers can exploit the unvalidated Session field in the proprietary control protocol header to access live video streams, control pan and tilt motors, activate audio functions, and remotely restart the device.

Stored Clickhouse SQL Injection Through Customer Usage Attribution

OpenMeter contains a stored, or second-order, SQL injection vulnerability in the handling of customer usage-attribution values. An attacker who can create or update a customer can store a malicious value in the usageAttribution.key or usageAttribution.subjectKeys fields. When that customer is subsequently used in a meter or event query, OpenMeter inserts the stored value into a ClickHouse WITH map(...) expression using string concatenation. OpenMeter versions from v1.0.0-beta.218 through v1.0.0-beta.231 are affected.

OpenCode Studio < 2.4.4 Unauthenticated File Read via /api/tmp and /api/music

OpenCode Studio before 2.4.4 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files within the temp and static/music directories by directly accessing the GET /api/tmp/:tmpFile and GET /api/music/:fileName endpoints. Attackers can retrieve intermediate audio, video artifacts, and subtitles belonging to other users' jobs, and additionally delete any video by ID through the unauthenticated DELETE /api/short-video/:videoId endpoint.

Atlas-Livre Unauthenticated Access via Admin Controllers Missing Exit

Atlas-Livre contains an improper access control vulnerability in the admin controllers under Espace_admin/controleur/ that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass session-based authentication guards by sending raw HTTP requests that ignore redirects. Attackers can invoke destructive admin actions such as record deletion by requesting controller endpoints with GET parameters like supp, because the PHP header() redirect is never followed by an exit or die call, allowing all subsequent code including database operations to execute regardless of session state.

Keysight IxChariot Endpoint heap-based buffer overflow

Keysight IxChariot Endpoint before 9.5.102 contains a heap-based buffer overflow. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet to crash the endpoint or potentially execute arbitrary code.

Keysight IxChariot Endpoint stack-based buffer overflow

Keysight IxChariot Endpoint before 9.5.102 contains a stack-based buffer overflow. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet to crash the endpoint or potentially execute arbitrary code.

Keysight IxChariot-related products stack-based buffer overflow

Keysight IxChariot Endpoint and associated products contain a stack-based buffer overflow. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet and execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges.

Misskey: JSON-LD signature validation + compaction may lead to improper activity handling

Misskey is an open source, federated social media platform. Versions 12.37.0 and later, but prior to 2026.5.4, contain a vulnerability in the JSON-LD signature validation and compaction process that allows spoofed activities to be accepted as valid. This issue has been fixed in version 2026.5.4.

Use-after-free in lzma.LZMADecompressor, bz2.BZ2Decompressor, and gzip.GzipFile after re-use under memory pressure

Use-after-free (UAF) was possible in the `lzma.LZMADecompressor`, `bz2.BZ2Decompressor`, and `gzip.GzipFile` when a memory allocation fails with a `MemoryError` and the decompression instance is re-used. This scenario can be triggered if the process is under memory pressure. The fix cleans up the dangling pointer in this specific error condition. The vulnerability is only present if the program re-uses decompressor instances across multiple decompression calls even after a `MemoryError` is raised during decompression. Using the helper functions to one-shot decompress data such as `lzma.decompress()`, `bz2.decompress()`, `gzip.decompress()`, and `zlib.decompress()` are not affected as a new decompressor instance is used per call. If the decompressor instance is not re-used after an error condition, this usage is similarly not vulnerable.

FreeRDP before 3.29.0 TLS Certificate Identity Validation Bypass

FreeRDP before 3.29.0 (affected versions <= 3.28.0) contains multiple TLS certificate identity validation weaknesses in tls_verify_certificate(), tls_match_hostname(), and x509_utils_get_dns_names(). Because FreeRDP performs custom Common Name and DNS SAN string matching instead of using OpenSSL's length-aware identity validation APIs, it (1) truncates DNS SAN values at embedded NUL bytes (accepting e.g. 'victim.example\0.attacker.example' as 'victim.example'), (2) accepts a matching Common Name even when non-matching DNS SAN entries are present, and (3) accepts IP-literal targets via DNS/CN matching without comparing iPAddress SANs. Under a trusted or misissued certificate chain, an attacker positioned to present such a certificate can bypass server identity verification, weakening TLS server authentication.

Veeam ONE Agent Remote Unauthenticated Code Execution

A vulnerability allowing remote unauthenticated code execution on the agent host.

Unauthenticated Impersonation in Veeam Service Provider Console Exposes Agent Credentials

A vulnerability in Veeam Service Provider Console allowing an unauthenticated attacker to impersonate a managed agent andobtain that agent's credentials.

A vulnerability in Veeam Service Provider Console allowing arbitrary file write on the management server, which can lead to remotecode execution.

GL-iNet GL-MT3000 wg-server.so Native Plugin glc server.set_peer command injection

A vulnerability was identified in GL-iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. The impacted element is the function server.set_peer of the file /cgi-bin/glc of the component wg-server.so Native Plugin. The manipulation of the argument public_key leads to command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure and confirmed the existence of the vulnerability.

Dongsheng Logistics Software Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload

Dongsheng Logistics Software exposes an unauthenticated endpoint at /CommMng/Print/UploadMailFile that fails to enforce proper file type validation and access control. An attacker can upload arbitrary files, including executable scripts such as .ashx, via a crafted multipart/form-data POST request. This allows remote code execution on the server, potentially leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability is presumed to affect builds released prior to July 2025 and is remediated in newer versions of the product, though the exact affected range remains undefined. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-07-23 UTC.

GL.iNet GL-MT3000 modem.so glc remove_profile command injection

A weakness has been identified in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. This issue affects the function remove_profile of the file /cgi-bin/glc of the component modem.so. This manipulation causes command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure and confirmed the existence of the vulnerability.

GL.iNet GL-MT3000 nas-web RPC Wrapper glc nas-web.add_user command injection

A vulnerability was detected in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. The affected element is the function nas-web.add_user of the file /cgi-bin/glc of the component nas-web RPC Wrapper. Performing a manipulation results in command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure and confirmed the existence of the vulnerability.

GL.iNet GL-MT3000 modem.so glc set_upgrade command injection

A security vulnerability has been detected in GL.iNet GL-MT3000 up to 4.4.5. Impacted is the function set_upgrade of the file /cgi-bin/glc of the component modem.so. Such manipulation leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure and confirmed the existence of the vulnerability.

CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability that could cause arbitrary code execution, denial of service and loss of confidentiality & integrity when communicating over the Modbus TCP protocol.