The vulnerable-passwords script in Best Practical Solutions RT 3.x before 3.8.12 and 4.x before 4.0.6 does not update the password-hash algorithm for disabled user accounts, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to determine cleartext passwords, and possibly use these passwords after accounts are re-enabled, via a brute-force attack on the database. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2011-0009.

The Control Panel in Parallels Plesk Panel 10.4.4_build20111103.18 generates a password form field without disabling the autocomplete feature, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass authentication by leveraging an unattended workstation, as demonstrated by forms in server/google-tools/ and certain other files.

freeradius: does not respect expired passwords when using the unix module

modules/rlm_unix/rlm_unix.c in FreeRADIUS before 2.2.0, when unix mode is enabled for user authentication, does not properly check the password expiration in /etc/shadow, which allows remote authenticated users to authenticate using an expired password.

Akiva WebBoard 8.x stores passwords in plaintext, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading from the database.

EMC RSA enVision 4.x before 4.1 Patch 4 uses unspecified hardcoded credentials, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via unknown vectors.

rpm: Signature checking function returned success on (possibly malicious ) rpm packages

The rpmpkgRead function in lib/package.c in RPM 4.10.x before 4.10.2 does not return an error code in certain situations involving an "unparseable signature," which allows remote attackers to bypass RPM signature checks via a crafted package.

rhev: rhevm-manage-domains logs admin passwords

The domain management tool (rhevm-manage-domains) in Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization Manager (RHEV-M) 3.1 and earlier, when the validate action is enabled, logs the administrative password to a world-readable log file, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading this file.

subscription-manager: rhn-migrate-classic-to-rhsm missing SSL certificate verification

rhn-migrate-classic-to-rhsm tool in Red Hat subscription-manager does not verify the Red Hat Network Classic server's X.509 certificate when migrating to a Certificate-based Red Hat Network, which allows remote man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain sensitive information such as user credentials.

The Connect client in IBM Sametime 8.5.1, 8.5.1.1, 8.5.1.2, 8.5.2, and 8.5.2.1, as used in the Lotus Notes client and separately, might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging the persistence of cleartext password strings within process memory.

An unspecified third-party component in IBM Sterling B2B Integrator 5.1 and 5.2 and Sterling File Gateway 2.1 and 2.2 uses short session ID values, which makes it easier for remote attackers to hijack sessions, and consequently obtain sensitive information, via a brute-force attack.

The Cisco Prime Network Control System (NCS) appliance with software before 1.1.1.24 has a default password for the database user account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to change the configuration or cause a denial of service (service disruption) via unspecified vectors, aka Bug ID CSCtz30468.

libXi: Sign extension issues resulting in heap-based buffer overflow

X.org libXi 1.7.1 and earlier allows X servers to trigger allocation of insufficient memory and a buffer overflow via vectors related to an unexpected sign extension in the XListInputDevices function.

TP-Link IP Cameras TL-SC3130, TL-SC3130G, TL-SC3171, TL-SC3171G, and possibly other models before beta firmware LM.1.6.18P12_sign6 have an empty password for the hardcoded "qmik" account, which allows remote attackers to obtain administrative access via a TELNET session.

The Schneider Electric Magelis XBT HMI controller has a default password for authentication of configuration uploads, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via crafted configuration data.

The Sierra Wireless AirLink Raven X EV-DO gateway 4221_4.0.11.003 and 4228_4.0.11.003 allows remote attackers to install Trojan horse firmware by leveraging cleartext credentials in a crafted (1) update or (2) reprogramming action.

The portal in Cisco Prime Central for Hosted Collaboration Solution (HCS) places cleartext credentials in temporary files, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging weak file permissions to read these files, aka Bug IDs CSCuh33735 and CSCuh34230.

Cisco TelePresence System Software 1.10.1 and earlier on 500, 13X0, 1X00, 30X0, and 3X00 devices, and 6.0.3 and earlier on TX 9X00 devices, has a default password for the pwrecovery account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to modify the configuration or perform arbitrary actions via HTTPS requests, aka Bug ID CSCui43128.

Cisco Finesse allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by sniffing the network for HTTP query data, aka Bug ID CSCug16732.

The captive portal application in Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) allows remote attackers to discover cleartext usernames and passwords by leveraging unspecified use of hidden form fields in an HTML document, aka Bug ID CSCug02515.

Juniper Junos Space before 12.3P2.8, as used on the JA1500 appliance and in other contexts, includes a cleartext password in a configuration tab, which makes it easier for physically proximate attackers to obtain the password by reading the workstation screen.