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CVE-2016-1526

graphite2: Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in TfUtil:LocaLookup

The TtfUtil:LocaLookup function in TtfUtil.cpp in Libgraphite in Graphite 2 1.2.4, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 43.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.6.1, incorrectly validates a size value, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and application crash) via a crafted Graphite smart font.

CVSS 3.0 · 8.1 High EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1523

graphite2: Heap-based buffer overflow in context item handling functionality

The SillMap::readFace function in FeatureMap.cpp in Libgraphite in Graphite 2 1.2.4, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 43.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.6.1, mishandles a return value, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (missing initialization, NULL pointer dereference, and application crash) via a crafted Graphite smart font.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1522

graphite2: Null pointer dereference and out-of-bounds access vulnerabilities

Code.cpp in Libgraphite in Graphite 2 1.2.4, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 43.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.6.1, does not consider recursive load calls during a size check, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted Graphite smart font.

CVSS 3.0 · 8.8 High EPSS 8.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1521

graphite2: Out-of-bound read vulnerability triggered by crafted fonts

The directrun function in directmachine.cpp in Libgraphite in Graphite 2 1.2.4, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 43.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.6.1, does not validate a certain skip operation, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, obtain sensitive information, or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and application crash) via a crafted Graphite smart font.

CVSS 3.0 · 8.8 High EPSS 4.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1494

The verify function in the RSA package for Python (Python-RSA) before 3.3 allows attackers to spoof signatures with a small public exponent via crafted signature padding, aka a BERserk attack.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 7.0% KEV · Not listed
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Fedora Leap Opensuse and 1 more
CVE-2016-1285

bind: malformed packet sent to rndc can trigger assertion failure

named in ISC BIND 9.x before 9.9.8-P4 and 9.10.x before 9.10.3-P4 does not properly handle DNAME records when parsing fetch reply messages, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and daemon exit) via a malformed packet to the rndc (aka control channel) interface, related to alist.c and sexpr.c.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.8 Medium EPSS 57.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1286

bind: malformed signature records for DNAME records can trigger assertion failure

named in ISC BIND 9.x before 9.9.8-P4 and 9.10.x before 9.10.3-P4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and daemon exit) via a crafted signature record for a DNAME record, related to db.c and resolver.c.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.6 High EPSS 60.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2014-1528

Mozilla: Out-of-bounds write in Cairo (MFSA 2014-41)

The sse2_composite_src_x888_8888 function in Pixman, as used in Cairo in Mozilla Firefox 28.0 and SeaMonkey 2.25 on Windows, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write and application crash) by painting on a CANVAS element.

CVSS 2.0 · 10.0 Critical EPSS 5.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1283

pcre: heap buffer overflow in handling of duplicate named groups (8.39/14)

The pcre_compile2 function in pcre_compile.c in PCRE 8.38 mishandles the /((?:F?+(?:^(?(R)a+\"){99}-))(?J)(?'R'(?'R'<((?'RR'(?'R'\){97)?J)?J)(?'R'(?'R'\){99|(:(?|(?'R')(\k'R')|((?'R')))H'R'R)(H'R))))))/ pattern and related patterns with named subgroups, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted regular expression, as demonstrated by a JavaScript RegExp object encountered by Konqueror.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 7.8% KEV · Not listed
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Fedora Solaris Pcre and 2 more
CVE-2014-1527

Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 on Android allows remote attackers to spoof the address bar via crafted JavaScript code that uses DOM events to prevent the reemergence of the actual address bar after scrolling has taken it off of the screen.

CVSS 2.0 · 5.0 Medium EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
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Fedora Android Firefox and 1 more
CVE-2014-1526

Mozilla: Debugger can bypass XrayWrappers with JavaScript (MFSA 2014-47)

The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.26 allows user-assisted remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via a crafted web site that is visited in the debugger, leading to unwrapping operations and calls to DOM methods on the unwrapped objects.

CVSS 2.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS 1.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1247

nginx: Local privilege escalation via log files

The nginx package before 1.6.2-5+deb8u3 on Debian jessie, the nginx packages before 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.6 on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, before 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.3 on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, and before 1.10.1-0ubuntu1.1 on Ubuntu 16.10, and the nginx ebuild before 1.10.2-r3 on Gentoo allow local users with access to the web server user account to gain root privileges via a symlink attack on the error log.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS 4.9% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian F5 and 1 more
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CVE-2016-1238

perl: loading of modules from current directory

(1) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptar, (2) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptardiff, (3) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptargrep, (4) cpan/CPAN/scripts/cpan, (5) cpan/Digest-SHA/shasum, (6) cpan/Encode/bin/enc2xs, (7) cpan/Encode/bin/encguess, (8) cpan/Encode/bin/piconv, (9) cpan/Encode/bin/ucmlint, (10) cpan/Encode/bin/unidump, (11) cpan/ExtUtils-MakeMaker/bin/instmodsh, (12) cpan/IO-Compress/bin/zipdetails, (13) cpan/JSON-PP/bin/json_pp, (14) cpan/Test-Harness/bin/prove, (15) dist/ExtUtils-ParseXS/lib/ExtUtils/xsubpp, (16) dist/Module-CoreList/corelist, (17) ext/Pod-Html/bin/pod2html, (18) utils/c2ph.PL, (19) utils/h2ph.PL, (20) utils/h2xs.PL, (21) utils/libnetcfg.PL, (22) utils/perlbug.PL, (23) utils/perldoc.PL, (24) utils/perlivp.PL, and (25) utils/splain.PL in Perl 5.x before 5.22.3-RC2 and 5.24 before 5.24.1-RC2 do not properly remove . (period) characters from the end of the includes directory array, which might allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse module under the current working directory.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1234

glibc: Stack-based buffer overflow in glob with GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC and crafted directory

Stack-based buffer overflow in the glob implementation in GNU C Library (aka glibc) before 2.24, when GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC is used, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a long name.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 5.4% KEV · Not listed
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Fedora Glibc Leap and 1 more
CVE-2016-1232

The mod_dialback module in Prosody before 0.9.9 does not properly generate random values for the secret token for server-to-server dialback authentication, which makes it easier for attackers to spoof servers via a brute force attack.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.2% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2014-1525

Mozilla: Use-after-free in the Text Track Manager for HTML video (MFSA 2014-39)

The mozilla::dom::TextTrack::AddCue function in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.26 does not properly perform garbage collection for Text Track Manager variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and heap memory corruption) via a crafted VIDEO element in an HTML document.

CVSS 2.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 4.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1231

Directory traversal vulnerability in the HTTP file-serving module (mod_http_files) in Prosody 0.9.x before 0.9.9 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in an unspecified path.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 2.9% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2014-1522

Mozilla: Web Audio memory corruption issues (MFSA 2014-36)

The mozilla::dom::OscillatorNodeEngine::ComputeCustom function in the Web Audio subsystem in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.26 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read, memory corruption, and application crash) via crafted content.

CVSS 2.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 5.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-0787

libssh2: bits/bytes confusion resulting in truncated Diffie-Hellman secret length

The diffie_hellman_sha256 function in kex.c in libssh2 before 1.7.0 improperly truncates secrets to 128 or 256 bits, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to decrypt or intercept SSH sessions via unspecified vectors, aka a "bits/bytes confusion bug."

CVSS 3.0 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 2.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2014-1519

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.26 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.

CVSS 2.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 4.9% KEV · Not listed
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