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CVE-2019-12900

bzip2: bzip2: Data integrity error when decompressing (with data integrity tests fail).

BZ2_decompress in decompress.c in bzip2 through 1.0.6 has an out-of-bounds write when there are many selectors.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 8.0% KEV · Not listed
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Bzip Canonical Debian and 4 more
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CVE-2019-10160

python: regression of CVE-2019-9636 due to functional fix to allow port numbers in netloc

A security regression of CVE-2019-9636 was discovered in python since commit d537ab0ff9767ef024f26246899728f0116b1ec3 affecting versions 2.7, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7 and from v3.8.0a4 through v3.8.0b1, which still allows an attacker to exploit CVE-2019-9636 by abusing the user and password parts of a URL. When an application parses user-supplied URLs to store cookies, authentication credentials, or other kind of information, it is possible for an attacker to provide specially crafted URLs to make the application locate host-related information (e.g. cookies, authentication data) and send them to a different host than where it should, unlike if the URLs had been correctly parsed. The result of an attack may vary based on the application.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 5.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-20843

expat: large number of colons in input makes parser consume high amount of resources, leading to DoS

In libexpat in Expat before 2.2.7, XML input including XML names that contain a large number of colons could make the XML parser consume a high amount of RAM and CPU resources while processing (enough to be usable for denial-of-service attacks).

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 7.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-14567

libxml2: Infinite loop caused by incorrect error detection during LZMA decompression

libxml2 2.9.8, if --with-lzma is used, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a crafted XML file that triggers LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR, as demonstrated by xmllint, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8035 and CVE-2018-9251.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 4.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Redhat and 1 more
CVE-2018-14404

libxml2: NULL pointer dereference in xmlXPathCompOpEval() function in xpath.c

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND or XPATH_OP_OR case. Applications processing untrusted XSL format inputs with the use of the libxml2 library may be vulnerable to a denial of service attack due to a crash of the application.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 3.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Redhat and 1 more
CVE-2018-0495

ROHNP: Key Extraction Side Channel in Multiple Crypto Libraries

Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures that can be mitigated through the use of blinding during the signing process in the _gcry_ecc_ecdsa_sign function in cipher/ecc-ecdsa.c, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.

CVSS 3.0 · 4.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Gnupg and 2 more
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CVE-2017-18258

libxml2: Unrestricted memory usage in xz_head() function in xzlib.c

The xz_head function in xzlib.c in libxml2 before 2.9.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted LZMA file, because the decoder functionality does not restrict memory usage to what is required for a legitimate file.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 2.7% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2017-15422

chromium-browser: integer overflow in icu

Integer overflow in international date handling in International Components for Unicode (ICU) for C/C++ before 60.1, as used in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 63.0.3239.84 and other products, allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 2.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Google and 2 more
Products
CVE-2016-5131

libxml2: Use after free triggered by XPointer paths beginning with range-to

Use-after-free vulnerability in libxml2 through 2.9.4, as used in Google Chrome before 52.0.2743.82, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors related to the XPointer range-to function.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Canonical Debian and 5 more
Products
Iphone Os Mac Os X Tvos and 15 more
CVE-2016-4658

libxml2: Use after free via namespace node in XPointer ranges

xpointer.c in libxml2 before 2.9.5 (as used in Apple iOS before 10, OS X before 10.12, tvOS before 10, and watchOS before 3, and other products) does not forbid namespace nodes in XPointer ranges, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and memory corruption) via a crafted XML document.

CVSS 3.0 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 8.6% KEV · Not listed
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Iphone Os Mac Os X Tvos and 3 more
CVE-2016-10739

glibc: getaddrinfo should reject IP addresses with trailing characters

In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.28, the getaddrinfo function would successfully parse a string that contained an IPv4 address followed by whitespace and arbitrary characters, which could lead applications to incorrectly assume that it had parsed a valid string, without the possibility of embedded HTTP headers or other potentially dangerous substrings.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Glibc Leap Ansible Tower and 1 more
CVE-2016-10228

glibc: iconv program can hang when invoked with the -c option

The iconv program in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.31 and earlier, when invoked with multiple suffixes in the destination encoding (TRANSLATE or IGNORE) along with the -c option, enters an infinite loop when processing invalid multi-byte input sequences, leading to a denial of service.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 4.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2015-20107

python: mailcap: findmatch() function does not sanitize the second argument

In Python (aka CPython) up to 3.10.8, the mailcap module does not add escape characters into commands discovered in the system mailcap file. This may allow attackers to inject shell commands into applications that call mailcap.findmatch with untrusted input (if they lack validation of user-provided filenames or arguments). The fix is also back-ported to 3.7, 3.8, 3.9

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS 2.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2021-22555

Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE

A heap out-of-bounds write affecting Linux since v2.6.19-rc1 was discovered in net/netfilter/x_tables.c. This allows an attacker to gain privileges or cause a DoS (via heap memory corruption) through user name space

CVSS 3.1 · 8.3 High EPSS 78.7% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Broadcom Linux Netapp and 1 more
CVE-2024-12085

Rsync: info leak via uninitialized stack contents

A flaw was found in rsync which could be triggered when rsync compares file checksums. This flaw allows an attacker to manipulate the checksum length (s2length) to cause a comparison between a checksum and uninitialized memory and leak one byte of uninitialized stack data at a time.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 8.6% KEV · Not listed
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Almalinux Arch Linux Linux and 26 more
CVE-2013-4590

tomcat: information disclosure via XXE when running untrusted web applications

Apache Tomcat before 6.0.39, 7.x before 7.0.50, and 8.x before 8.0.0-RC10 allows attackers to obtain "Tomcat internals" information by leveraging the presence of an untrusted web application with a context.xml, web.xml, *.jspx, *.tagx, or *.tld XML document containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.

CVSS 2.0 · 4.3 Medium EPSS 9.5% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Debian Oracle and 1 more
Products
CVE-2013-4322

tomcat: incomplete fix for CVE-2012-3544

Apache Tomcat before 6.0.39, 7.x before 7.0.50, and 8.x before 8.0.0-RC10 processes chunked transfer coding without properly handling (1) a large total amount of chunked data or (2) whitespace characters in an HTTP header value within a trailer field, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service by streaming data. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2012-3544.

CVSS 2.0 · 4.3 Medium EPSS 9.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2013-4286

tomcat: multiple content-length header poisoning flaws

Apache Tomcat before 6.0.39, 7.x before 7.0.47, and 8.x before 8.0.0-RC3, when an HTTP connector or AJP connector is used, does not properly handle certain inconsistent HTTP request headers, which allows remote attackers to trigger incorrect identification of a request's length and conduct request-smuggling attacks via (1) multiple Content-Length headers or (2) a Content-Length header and a "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" header. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2005-2090.

CVSS 2.0 · 5.8 Medium EPSS 16.2% KEV · Not listed
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